mooc实用英语写作_8期末答案(慕课2023课后作业答案)

mooc实用英语写作_8期末答案(慕课2023课后作业答案)

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第一章：英语写作基础知识

1.1 “好”词那么多，实用我该选哪个？随堂测验

1、英语In the lecture,写作 what are the adjectives used to replace the word "good" when discribing a good teacher ?
A、passionate
B、期末knowledgeable
C、答案答案honesty
D、慕课friendly

1.2.1 "好"句那么多，课后我该选哪个？随堂测验

1、作业How to improve your sentence level?实用
A、aviod using the same subject in all sentences
B、英语use the simple sentence structure to aviod any possible mistake
C、写作vary your sentence structures by combining simple sentences with compound and complex ones
D、期末using the same sentence structure to keep consitency

1.2.2 句子问题那么多，答案答案我能逃过几个?慕课随堂测验

1、How many grammatical problems are mentioned in the lecture?课后
A、9
B、5
C、3
D、10

1.3.1 必不可少的连接词，我该怎么用？随堂测验

1、How many types of transition words are mentioned in the lecture?
A、5
B、6
C、9
D、3

1.3.2 八问搞定主题句随堂测验

1、What does a paragraph consist of?
A、transitional sentence (optional)
B、topic sentence
C、supporting sentence
D、concluding sentence (optional)

1.3.3 SWB段落扩展法随堂测验

1、What does SWB represent?
A、suppose
B、what
C、why
D、because

1.3.4 句子内部的“亲戚关系”随堂测验

1、The minor supporting sentence is less important than the main supporting sentence.

单元测验

1、Yesterday night, I played with my friends.

2、Last night, I hanged out with my friends.

3、It was raining a little bit outside.

4、It had small rain outside.

5、I turned my phone off.

6、I closed my phone.

7、I went to WC.

8、I went to the restroom.

9、I went to buy a coffee.

10、I went to buy the coffee.

11、Coffee wakes me up.

12、Coffee makes me wake up.

13、We shared the cost.

14、We split the bill.

选词填空

1、1.Julie buys a cup of coffee at the newsstand. _____(So/Then), she goes to work.

2、2.Tom got into a car accident. ______(Furthermore /As a result), his insurance rate increased.

3、3.Michael is very athletic and plays on the school basket team.______(However/In addition), his brother just stays at home and plays video games all day.

4、4. There are many occupants today, _____(such as / for example), you can become a doctor, engineer, teacher, artist, athlete, musician, or chef, just to name a few.

5、5. Get a college degree is important. _____(In conclusion/ More importantly), building a good network of friends is crucial to future success.

6、6.Hawaii is a beautiful place to live. _____(In addition/ On the contrary), Afghanistan is a very inhospitable location.

7、7. Eating well will help you live a healthier life.______(Moreover/as a result), exercising every day is also highly recommended.

第二章 常用文体写作策略

2.1 英语短文结构：层次清楚三部分随堂测验

1、引言部分的写作要点是： A 总结全文 B 提供有关背景信息，引起读者的关注 C 引入文章主题，表明主题展开方向 D 语言简洁明快，文字生动有趣
A、总结全文
B、提供有关背景信息，引起读者的关注
C、引入文章主题，表明主题展开方向
D、语言简洁明快，文字生动有趣

2.2 记叙文：叙述得当有办法随堂测验

1、What are the features of narration? A It is usually told chronologically. B It may use dialogues. C It has a beginning, middle and ending. D It describes something vividly
A、It is usually told chronologically.
B、It may use dialogues.
C、It has a beginning, middle and ending.
D、It describes something vividly.

2.3 描写文：描写生动有技巧随堂测验

1、When making a description, chiefly we will use sight, but to some extent we may also be able to use_________. A hearing B touch C smell D running
A、hearing
B、touch
C、smell
D、running

2.4.1 说明文：举例法随堂测验

1、The most important quality of exposition （说明文） is ______. A clarity B vividness C reason D affect
A、clarity
B、vividness
C、reason
D、affect

2.4.2 说明文：过程分析法随堂测验

1、A directional process essay tells the reader how to do or make something. A 正确 B 错误

2.4.3 说明文：因果分析法随堂测验

1、Cause-and-effect essays focus on either the causes of something or the effects after something has happened. A 正确 B 错误

2.4.4 说明文：比较与对照法随堂测验

1、What are the patterns to organize a comparison and contrast essay? A Subject by subject. B Point by point. C Time by time. D Place by place.
A、Subject by subject.
B、Point by point.
C、Time by time.
D、Place by place.

2.5 议论文：论证充分有力度随堂测验

1、The purpose of argumentation is to convince. A 正确 B 错误

单元测验

1、The most important quality of exposition （说明文） is ______
A、clarity
B、vividness
C、reason
D、affect

2、The purpose of argumentation（议论文） is to ________.
A、convince
B、inform
C、explain
D、describe

3、What are the features of narration （记叙文）?
A、It is usually told chronologically.
B、It may use dialogues.
C、It has a beginning, middle and ending.
D、It is usually written in the first person.

4、To make a description （描写文） vivid, we should use as many senses as possible such as _______.
A、sight
B、hearing
C、smell
D、touch

5、英语短文中表示总结归纳的衔接词有_____
A、in a word
B、in conclusion
C、in summary
D、in my opinion

6、In the conclusion of the essay, the thesis statement is reaffirmed.

7、Before writing the essay, we should make an outline and have a clear structure of the essay.

8、引言部分位于文章的开头，在全篇文章中所占比例较小。

9、英语短文通常包含三个组成部分：引言、主体、____ （结尾/过渡）。

10、When writing a narrative essay, remember that you are sharing some emotional details with _______ (readers/writers).

第三章 应用文写作技巧

3.1 英文书信：交流必备小常识随堂测验

1、What categories can letters be divided into? A．Personal Letters B. Social Letters C. Notes D. Business Letters
A、Personal Letters
B、Social Letters
C、Notes
D、Business Letters

3.2 英文履历: 双语形象的敲门砖随堂测验

1、What elements can make your resume stand out? A. Highlight your advantages B. Have a healthy lifestyle C. Break the task into parts D. Have wonderful appearance
A、Highlight your advantages
B、Have a healthy lifestyle
C、Break the task into parts
D、Have wonderful appearance

3.3 个人陈述：如何推销你自己随堂测验

1、which is not true according to the following dos' choices ? A. Write directly and in a straightforward manner B. Make a catalog of achievements C. Evaluate and explain the value and meaning of your experience D. Write well and correctly
A、Write directly and in a straightforward manner
B、Make a catalog of achievements
C、Evaluate and explain the value and meaning of your experience
D、Write well and correctly

3.4 竞选演说：如何表达更出色随堂测验

1、Proper addressing not only creates a positive relation with the audience, but also builds a good self-image.

3.5 海报：如何宣传更有效随堂测验

1、Poster is a kind of （ ） with the nature of announcement, which mainly used to advertise the news about plays, movies, performances, football matches, presentations, and so on. A. Letter B. agreement C. notice D. argument
A、Letter
B、Agreement
C、Notice
D、Argument

单元测验

1、1. which is not true according to the following dos' choices in personal statement? A. Write directly and in a straightforward manner B. Make a catalog of achievements C. Evaluate and explain the value and meaning of your experience D. Write well and correctly
A、Write directly and in a straightforward manner
B、Make a catalog of achievements
C、Evaluate and explain the value and meaning of your experience
D、Write well and correctly

2、Poster is a kind of （ ） with the nature of announcement, which mainly used to advertise the news about plays, movies, performances, football matches, presentations, and so on. A. letter B. agreement C. notice D. argument
A、letter
B、agreement
C、notice
D、argument

3、What should you do in the opening part in a campaign speech? A．Get audience involved B．Start by using the quotation, short story, or some statistics C．Identify speech goal D．See a friend
A、Get audience involved
B、Start by using the quotation, short story, or some statistics
C、Identify speech goal
D、See a friend

4、What elements can make your resume stand out? A. Highlight your advantages B. Have a healthy lifestyle C. Break the task into parts D. Have wonderful appearance
A、Highlight your advantages
B、Have a healthy lifestyle
C、Break the task into parts
D、Have wonderful appearance

5、For the main body part to a letter, we usually start with salutation。

6、Proper addressing in a campaign speech not only creates a positive relation with the audience, but also builds a good self-image.

第四章 大学英语四、六级写作应考锦囊

4.1 小白三连问：考什么？怎么考？怎么评?随堂测验

1、大学英语四、六级考试作文部分题目类别包括提纲作文、话题作文、格言作文、图示作文、书信作文和其他作文。

2、大学英语四、六级考试作文部分评分标准共分为四个档次。

4.2 提纲作文: 让咱写啥就写啥!随堂测验

1、提纲作文在写作时，三个段落依次围绕题目要求中所列出的提纲来写即可。

2、本节范文中使用的“vicious competition”表示“公平竞争”。

4.3 话题作文：各有利弊，择其一！随堂测验

1、话题作文在写作时，第一段引言部分要引入话题，直接表明观点。

2、本节范文中使用的“commonplace”表示“司空见惯的”。

4.4 格言作文：大道理且听我慢慢道来！随堂测验

1、格言作文在写作时，第一段引言部分要解释名言，并表明观点。

2、本节范文中使用的“utmost importance”表示“不重要”。

4.5 图示作文：涂涂画画终归还是谈热点！随堂测验

1、图示作文在写作时，第一段引言部分要描述漫画或图表，并引出话题。

2、本节范文中使用的“controversial”表示“有争议的”。

4.6 书信作文：亲爱的，我有话对你说！随堂测验

1、书信作文在写作时，可以不用注意格式。

2、书信作文在写作时，最后一段作为结束语，一定不要忘记表达客气，并送上祝福。

4.7 其他作文：百变不离其宗，说清楚即可！随堂测验

1、无论是什么类别的作文，在写第一段引言部分都要开门见山，点明主题。

2、本节范文中使用的“spring couplets”表示“春联”。

4.8 六级写作进阶：请放大招！随堂测验

1、大学英语六级考试作文部分要求能在半小时内写出150词以内的短文。

2、本节范文中使用的“give priority to”表示“优先考虑”。

第四章单元测试

1、Suppose you have two options on how to go on your tour: one is to go on a package tour and the other is to go a self-guided tour. You are to make a choice. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. 根据题目要求，该篇作文属于
A、提纲作文
B、格言作文
C、话题作文
D、书信作文

2、You are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Importance of Change by commenting on the saying “If you’re prepared to adapt and learn, you can transform.” 根据题目要求，该篇作文属于
A、提纲作文
B、格言作文
C、话题作文
D、书信作文

3、You are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to offer your suggestions to your cousin who sought your advice on how to make his resume distinctive. 根据题目要求，该篇作文属于
A、书信作文
B、提纲作文
C、话题作文
D、格言作文

4、大学英语四、六级考试作文部分考核的技能包括
A、思想表达
B、篇章组织
C、语言运用
D、运用写作策略

5、大学英语四、六级考试作文部分题目类别包括提纲作文、话题作文、格言作文、图示作文、书信作文和其他作文。

6、大学英语四、六级考试作文部分评分标准共分为四个档次。

7、图示作文在写作时，第一段引言部分要描述漫画或图表，并引出话题。

8、书信作文在写作时，可以不用注意格式。

9、无论是什么类别的作文，在写第一段引言部分都要开门见山，点明主题。

10、大学英语六级考试作文部分要求能在半小时内写出150词以内的短文。

11、话题作文的写作思路包括： ；分析原因，提供论据；总结上文，强调观点。

12、图示作文的写作思路包括：描述漫画/图表，引出话题；表明观点，提供论据； 。

第五章 考研英语写作妙计

5.1 小白三连问：考什么？怎么考？怎么评？随堂测验

1、英语一和英语二的小作文的相同点是
A、备考体裁
B、考核能力
C、分值
D、

2、英语一和英语二作文评分标准是
A、内容切题
B、表达清楚
C、文字连贯
D、句式有变

5.2 小作文：“三步走”和“五要素”随堂测验

1、祝贺信中的提纲中有几个关键词，分别是
A、deserve
B、dream
C、wishes
D、

2、I am so thrilled to learn you are going to open your own company.划线词的同义词是
A、delighted
B、happy
C、glad
D、

5.3 大作文：话题归类找模板随堂测验

1、“在当代社会”下列表达正确的是
A、In contemporary China
B、In contemporary society
C、In contemporary campus
D、On many campus

2、如何引出出国留学这种现象，下面的表达正确的是
A、In contemporary society, it has become a general trend for individuals to surf the internet for the information they need.
B、In contemporary China, it has become a prevalent trend for a great number of college graduates to study abroad.
C、Nowadays, it has become a prevalent trend for a multitude of individuals to be indulged in computer games.
D、

第五章单元测试

1、如果你的考研小作文总体印象评分是第2档，那么你的作文分数是
A、1--2分
B、3--4分
C、7--8分
D、9--10分

2、考研小作文“三步走”第一步具体指
A、怎么想
B、如何做
C、注意什么
D、

3、Building a startup can be risky and involve a multitude of uncertainties.该句子中划线词组的意思是
A、开始
B、建立
C、创建公司
D、提高

4、Years of your hard work has finally paid off.该句子中划线词组的意思是
A、付清
B、偿还
C、见效，取得成功
D、归还

5、考研英语考试分为几模块
A、英语知识运用
B、阅读理解
C、翻译
D、写作

6、英语一和英语二作文评分标准是
A、内容切题
B、表达清楚
C、文字连贯
D、句式有变

7、考研小作文“三步走”以祝贺信为例，说明了如何做，具体指
A、表明意图
B、说明缘由
C、表达祝福
D、

8、考研大作文一般分为几类，分别是
A、现象解释类
B、问题解决
C、比较对比类
D、

9、考研大作文的写作思路是
A、引出问题或现象
B、分析原因或结果
C、提出观点或建议
D、

10、要想找到自己的写作专属模板的需要如何做
A、话题归类
B、分析背诵
C、不断运用
D、练习实践

第六章 雅思考试写作法宝

6.1考什么：考核要求和技能随堂测验

1、1. About the line graphs, we usually choose trend, change, peak, bottom, beginning point, （ ） etc. choice: ending point, good point

6.2 大作文：论述观点有技巧随堂测验

1、All in all, ( ) plus ( ) makes your essay stand out. A．picture B. vocabulary C. detail D. ideas
A、picture
B、vocabulary
C、detail
D、ideas

6.3 小作文：描述信息有重点随堂测验

1、Starting from the introduction, you should try to ( ) when you face the question of task1. A. wait a minute B. paraphrase the question C. move to the main body D. give your experiences
A、wait a minute
B、paraphrase the question
C、move to the main body
D、give your experiences

单元测验

1、we work on ( ) types of main body pattern when we writing task2.
A、1
B、2
C、3
D、4

2、Discussion needs to give one or two points of view, you should list some ( ) and experiences to support your opinions.
A、A. sides
B、B. reasons
C、C. experiences
D、D. ending point

3、The examiner scores your essay according to what criteria：（）（）（）（）when you face the task2.
A、A．task response
B、B. coherence and cohesion
C、C. vocabulary
D、D. grammar
E、E.words

4、The writing requirement of task1 is the same as that of task2.

5、When you face the task1, your task is to describe all the personal opinion on the graph.

期末考试

期末考试

1、小王想考工商管理硕士，研究生英语考试中应该参加哪个考试（）
A、英语一
B、英语二
C、英语一和英语二都可以
D、自己选择

2、如果你的考研小作文总体印象评分是第2档，那么你的作文分数是（）
A、1--2分
B、3--4分
C、7--8分
D、9--10分

3、考研小作文“三步走”第一步具体指（）
A、怎么想
B、如何做
C、注意什么
D、

4、Building a startup can be risky and involve a multitude of uncertainties.该句子中划线词组的意思是（）
A、开始
B、建立
C、创建公司
D、

5、Years of your hard work has finally paid off.该句子中划线词组的意思是（）
A、付清
B、偿还
C、见效，取得成功
D、

6、下列哪个词可以表达好老师身上“尽职尽责”的品质（）
A、Experienced
B、Trustworthy
C、Passionate
D、Conscientious

7、He is an experienced teacher.根据剑桥词典中词的级别划分，划线词的级别属于（）
A、A1
B、C1
C、B1
D、C2

8、“这让我的这段经历近乎是值得享受的,”划线部分用哪个词可以更形象生动？ It made the whole experience almost, almost，______.（）
A、good
B、enjoyable
C、interesting
D、satisfactor

9、按照句子结构（The structure of sentence）的不同，句子可以分为三大类，下列哪一个不属于句子结构中的三大类（）
A、简单句
B、并列句
C、复杂句
D、陈述句

10、名词性从句不包括（）
A、主语从句
B、宾语从句
C、表语从句
D、状语从句

11、Tom got into a car accident. , his insurance rate increased.
A、However
B、Furthermore
C、As a result
D、Because

12、Suppose you have two options on how to go on your tour: one is to go on a package tour and the other is to go a self-guided tour. You are to make a choice. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. 根据题目要求，该篇作文属于
A、提纲作文
B、话题作文
C、格言作文
D、书信作文

13、You are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Importance of Change by commenting on the saying “If you’re prepared to adapt and learn, you can transform.” 根据题目要求，该篇作文属于
A、提纲作文
B、话题作文
C、格言作文
D、书信作文

14、You are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to offer your suggestions to your cousin who sought your advice on how to make his resume distinctive. 根据题目要求，该篇作文属于
A、提纲作文
B、话题作文
C、格言作文
D、书信作文

15、考研英语分为几个模块（）
A、英语知识运用
B、阅读理解
C、翻译
D、写作

16、考研小作文“三步走”以祝贺信为例，说明了如何做，具体指（）
A、表明意图
B、说明缘由
C、表达祝福
D、

17、考研大作文一般分为几类，分别是（）
A、现象解释类
B、问题解决
C、比较对比类
D、

18、考研大作文的写作思路是（）
A、引出问题或现象
B、分析原因或结果
C、提出观点或建议
D、

19、要想找到自己的写作专属模板的需要如何做（）
A、话题归类
B、分析背诵
C、不断运用
D、练习实践

20、一篇结构完整的短文除了标题之外，通常包含以下主要组成部分：
A、引言
B、提纲
C、主体
D、结尾

21、表示总结归纳的衔接词有哪些？
A、in a word
B、in conclusion
C、in my opinion
D、in summary

22、To make a good narration, we can use some time signals such as ________.
A、when
B、however
C、next
D、after

23、A good descriptive essay is to make the readers________, or feel what we are writing about.
A、see
B、hear
C、smell
D、taste

24、How to choose examples? You may use ______to support the point in the essay.
A、relevant facts
B、statistics
C、personal experiences
D、stories

25、You should organize your essay logically in three sections. What are they? （多选）
A、Introduction
B、Developmental paragraphs
C、Conclusion
D、Incidents

26、When writing a cause-and-effect essay, what transitional words can we use?
A、because.
B、but
C、consequently,
D、therefore

27、When writing an argumentative essay, how to convince the readers?
A、Use tactful and courteous language.
B、Point out common ground.
C、Acknowledge differing viewpoints.
D、Use an honest and friendly attitude.

28、大学英语四、六级考试作文部分考核的技能包括
A、思想表达
B、篇章组织
C、语言运用
D、运用写作策略

29、When writing a narrative essay, develop your story based on relevant details that contribute to your purpose of writing.

30、Before writing an English essay, we should make an outline and have a clear structure of the essay.

31、It is possible to explain everything clearly in an expository essay.

32、A directional process essay tells the reader how to do or make something.

33、There is only one pattern to organize the details of your comparison and contrast essay: subject by subject.

34、The purpose of argumentation is to convince.

35、大学英语四、六级考试作文部分题目类别包括提纲作文、话题作文、格言作文、图示作文、书信作文和其他作文。

36、大学英语四、六级考试作文部分评分标准共分为四个档次。

37、图示作文在写作时，第一段引言部分要描述漫画或图表，并引出话题。

38、书信作文在写作时，可以不用注意格式。

39、无论是什么类别的作文，在写第一段引言部分都要开门见山，点明主题。

40、大学英语六级考试作文部分要求能在半小时内写出150词以内的短文。

41、话题作文在写作时，第一段引言部分要引入话题，直接表明观点。

42、书信作文在写作时，最后一段作为结束语，一定不要忘记表达客气，并送上祝福。

43、提纲作文在写作时，三个段落依次围绕题目要求中所列出的提纲来写即可。