超星机械工程英语答案(学习通2023题目答案)

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1-1 The超星 History of Metallurgy

第一讲 词汇语法学习随堂测验

1、The机械 president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ___ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.
A、where
B、工程which
C、英语what
D、答案when

2、学习Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,通题 ___ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.
A、it
B、目答that
C、超星what
D、机械which

3、工程Finally he reached a lonely island ___ was completely cut off from the outside world.
A、英语when
B、答案where
C、学习which
D、通题whom

4、It's helpful to put children in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.
A、that
B、when
C、which
D、where

1-2 Metallurgy

第一讲 词汇语法学习随堂测验

1、_____you or I leave the house.
A、either
B、neither
C、both
D、not only

2、There are many tall trees on _______side of the street.
A、both
B、all
C、either
D、neither

3、Either your sister or you_____ to help your father water the garden.
A、are
B、is
C、am
D、was

4、-Can?I?come?this?evening?or?tomorrow?morning???? -_________?is?OK.I'm?free?today?and?tomorrow.
A、Either
B、Neither
C、Both
D、None

第二讲 课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Metallurgy is commonly used in the craft of metalworking.这句话的意思是_________?
A、冶金学常用于铁加工工艺方面。
B、冶金学常用于金属加工工艺方面。
C、炼铁术常用于金属加工工艺方面。
D、炼铁术常用于铁加工工艺方面。

2、Extractive metallurgy is the practice of removing valuable metals from an ore and refining the extracted raw metals into a purer form.这句话的意思是__________?
A、冶炼是指从矿石里提取有价值的金属和精炼初步提取的金属达到较高的纯度。
B、冶炼是指从矿石里提取有较高纯度的金属。
C、冶炼是指将矿石精炼成纯度较高的金属。
D、冶炼是指从矿石里提取无价值的金属和精炼初步提取的金属达到较高的纯度。

3、Mining may not be necessary if the ore body and physical environment are conducive to leaching. 这句话的意思是__________.
A、如果矿体和矿源不容易被浸出，挖掘可能就没有必要。
B、如果矿体和矿源不容易被浸出，挖掘就很有必要。
C、如果矿体和矿源容易被浸出，挖掘可能就没有必要。
D、如果矿体和矿源容易被浸出，挖掘很有必要。

4、Ore bodies often contain more than one valuable metal. 这句话的意思是__________.
A、矿体常常包含一种以上的有用金属。
B、矿体常常包含多种有用金属。
C、矿体常常包含一种以上的无用金属。
D、矿体常常包含很多有用金属。

5、Additionally, a concentrate may contain more than one valuable metal. 这句话的意思是__________.
A、此外，富集可能含有一个以上的有用金属。
B、此外，富集可能含有三个个以上的有用金属。
C、此外，原矿石可能含有一个以上的有用金属。
D、此外，富集可能含有一个以上的无用金属。

1-3 Metal

第一讲 词汇语法学习随堂测验

1、The reason is _____ he was late for the meeting yesterday.
A、what
B、how
C、that
D、why

2、That is _______ I was late for the meeting.
A、where
B、why
C、which
D、how

3、That's _____ I said .
A、where
B、what
C、how
D、which

4、Do?you?know?the?scientist?_______?gave?us?a?talk?just?now??
A、who
B、whom
C、which
D、whose

第二讲 课文内容学习随堂测验

1、These are most often used as alloys.这句话的意思是它们是最常用作合金。

2、Much effort has been placed on understanding the iron-carbon alloy system, which includes steels and cast irons.这句话的意思是人们很重视研究铜铁合金系，包括铜和铸铁。

3、Stainless steel or galvanized steel are used where resistance to corrosion is important.这句话的意思是不锈钢或镀锌钢板用于需要耐腐蚀的场合。

4、The white surface is the lead viewed when the lead oxide is scratched. 这句话的意思是白色的表面是刮去金属铅后看到的氧化铅。

5、If the surface is scratched , then the shiny lead metal can be seen underneath.这句话的意思是如果刮去表面氧化铅，可以看到下面带金属光泽的铅。

1-4 Materials in Industry

第一讲 词汇语法教学随堂测验

1、Is ______ necessary to tell his father everything?
A、it
B、that
C、what
D、he

2、______ must be something wrong with the machine.
A、There
B、It
C、He
D、That

3、______ is known to us all, the earth turns around the sun.
A、It
B、Which
C、As
D、That

4、______ is known to us all that the earth turns around the sun.
A、It
B、Which
C、As
D、That

2-1 Casting

第一讲 词汇语法教学随堂测验

1、Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A、about which you talked
B、which you talked
C、about that you talked
D、that you talked

2、The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A、with which
B、in which
C、on which
D、by which

3、Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company.
A、after that
B、after which
C、after it
D、after what

第二讲 课文内容学习随堂测验

1、The solid casting is then ejected or broken out to complete the process. 这句话的意思是铸造工艺的最后一步是顶出固态铸件或打破铸模获得铸件。

2、Casting is most often used for making complex shapes that would be otherwise difficult or uneconomical to make by other methods.这句话的意思是铸造常用于制造一些简单的形状，或利用其他方法制造是困难的或是不经济的场合。

3、Casting is a 6000-year-old process.这句话的意思是锻造是具有6000年历史的古老工艺。

4、The oldest surviving casting is a copper frog from 3200 BC. 这句话的意思是现存最古老的铸件是公元前3200年的铜青蛙。

2-2 Forging

第一讲 词汇语法学习随堂测验

1、I prefer ____ rather than ______.
A、read; watch
B、to read; watch
C、reading; to watch　
D、to read; to watch

2、This problem is said _____ three times.
A、to have been talked　
B、to have discussed
C、having been discussed
D、to have been talked about

3、She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.
A、to have lunch
B、to eat
C、to eat at 　
D、eating at

第二讲 课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Forging is the term for shaping metal by using localized compressive forces.这句话的意思是锻造是用整体压力加工金属的一种方法。

2、Cold forging is done at room temperature or near room temperature. 这句话的意思是冷锻是在室温或接近室温的情况下加工金属。

3、Hot forging is done at a high temperature, which makes metal easier to shape and less likely to fracture. 这句话的意思是热锻是在常温情况下对金属进行加工，常温能使金属易于成型和不易于折断。

4、Warm forging is done at intermediate temperature between room temperature and hot forging temperature. 这句话的意思是温锻（温壳锻压）的锻造温度在冷锻温度和热锻温度之间。

2-3 Welding

第一讲 单词语法学习随堂测验

1、The heavy snow stopped us ___________.
A、from playing football
B、to play football
C、play football
D、plays football

2、Thanks a lot for _________ us.
A、coming and helping
B、come and help
C、coming to help
D、coming and help

3、Mary often goes ____________ with her friends at weekend.
A、dance
B、dances
C、dancing
D、to dance

第二讲 课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Welding is a fabricaton or sculptural process that joins materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by causing coalescence.这句话的意思是焊接是一种制作和雕刻工艺，它可以使材料，通常是金属或热塑性塑料之间合并连接起来。

2、Many different energy sources can be used for welding, including a gas flame, an electric arc, a laser, an electron beam, fricton, and ultrasund. 这句话的意思是许多不同能源都可以用来铸造，包括天然气火焰、电弧、激光、电子束、摩擦和超声波。

3、While often an industrial process, welding can be done in many different environments, including open air, under water and in outer space. 这句话的意思是然而，焊接通常是工业生产流程中，有可能在不同的环境下进行，例如户外环境、水下环境或是太空环境。

4、Until the end of the 19th century, the only welding process was forge welding, which blacksmiths had used for centuries to join metals by heating and pounding them.这句话的意思是一直到19世纪，焊接方法只有锻压机焊接，铁匠一直利用这种工艺通过加热和打击金属来连接金属。

3-1 Lathe (metal)

第一讲 词汇语法学习随堂测验

1、Chen Guangbiao says he _________ all his money to charities when he dies.
A、leaves
B、left
C、will leave
D、would leave

2、–I’ve not finished my project yet. – Hurry up! Our friends ______ for us.
A、wait
B、are waiting
C、will wait
D、have waited

3、—Mom, when can I go out to play football? —Finish your homework first, or I ________let you go out.
A、don't
B、didn't
C、won't
D、haven't

4、Listen! Someone ________ for help!
A、called
B、is calling
C、has called
D、had called

5、Hello! I'm very glad to see you. When_________ you_________ here?
A、did; arrive
B、will; arrive
C、have; arrived
D、are; arriving

6、—What would you do if it ______tomorrow? —We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.
A、rain
B、rains
C、will rain
D、is raining

7、—What are you going to do this afternoon? —I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ______ quite early, so we ______ to the bookstore after that.
A、finished, are going
B、finished, go
C、finishes, are going
D、finishes, go

8、Population experts predict that most people _________ in cities in the near future.
A、live
B、would live
C、will leave
D、have lived

9、When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ________ up, her voice had been full of life.
A、were hanging
B、had hung
C、hung
D、would hang

第二讲 课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Metal lathe or metalworking lathe are generic terms for any of a large class of lathes designed for precisely machining relatively hard materials. 这句话的意思是金属车床或精工车床是对那些精加工相对较软的材料的一类车床的通称。

2、They were originally designed to machine metals; however, with the advent of palstics and other materials, and with their inherent versatility, they are used in a wide range of applications, and a broad range of materials. 这句话的意思是它们最初设计出来是用于加工金属材料，然而，随着塑料和其它材料的发展，车床的潜能逐渐地显现出来，用途越来越广泛，可以加工的材料也越来越多。

3、These rigid machine tools remove material from a rotating workpiece via the (typically linear) movements of various cutting tools, such as tool bits and drill bits.这句话的意思 这些刚性机床通过曲线运动的各种切削刀具（如车刀或钻头）来切削旋转运动的工件上的多余的材料。

4、The machine has been greatly modified for various applications, however, a familiarity with the basics shows the similarities between types. 这句话的意思是为适应各种加工用途，金属铣床发生了很大的变化，可是，了解基本构造有助于了解它们的相似之处。

3-2 Milling Machine

第一讲 词汇语法学习随堂测验

1、I could feel the ground ________ when the earthquake happened．
A、shaking
B、to shake
C、shake
D、shook

2、He left _______ any of his friends _______ him _______．
A、with; seeing; of
B、without; seeing; off
C、without; see;
D、with; see; out

3、While ________ in the countryside, he made many friends with the native there．
A、worked
B、working
C、he works
D、he is working

第二讲 课文内容学习随堂测验

1、A milling machine is a machine tool used for the shaping of metal and other solid materials. 这句话的意思是铣床是用来切削木头和其他一些固体材料的。

2、Its basic form is that of a rotating cutter which rotates about the spindle axis (similar to a drill), and a table to which the workpiece is affixed.这句话的意思是它的基本组成有旋转刀具（绕着轴旋转，就像钻头）和用来固定住刀具的工作台。

3、The movement is precisely controlled, usually with slides and leadscrews or analogous technology. 这句话的意思是运动被精确地控制，常常运用滑台、丝杆以及类似技术。

4、Milling machines may be manually operated, mechanically automated, or digitally automated via computer numerical control (CNC).这句话的意思是铣床可以通过手工操作，机械自动操作，或是计算机自动化数控操作。

3-3 Types of Milling Cutter

词汇语法及课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Do?you?know?the?scientist?_______?gave?us?a?talk?just?now?
A、who
B、whom
C、which
D、whose

2、This?is?the?dictionary?_______?Mum?gave?me?for?my?birthday.
A、which
B、what
C、whose
D、whom

3、He?is?the?only?student?_______?plays?table?tennis?better?than?Jim.
A、why
B、that
C、who
D、which

4、—Do?you?know?the?girl?_______?is?standing?under?the?tree?? —She?is?my?little?sister.
A、who
B、whom
C、whose
D、which

4-1 Engine Operating Principles

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、______ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.
A、As
B、Since
C、If
D、While

2、-I'm going to the post office. -_____you're there, can you get me some stamps?
A、As
B、While
C、Because
D、If

3、The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
A、since
B、when
C、as
D、while

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Reciprocating means “up and down “or “back and forth”.这句话的意思是往复移动是指“上上下下”，或者“左左右右”。

2、It is the up and down action of a piston in the cylinder that produces power in a reciprocating engine. 这句话的意思是在往复式发动机中正是发动机内活塞的这种上下运动产生了功率。

3、Almost all engines of this type are built upon a cylinder block, or engine block. 这句话的意思是几乎所有此类型的发动机都有赖于一个气缸体，或称机体。

4、The block is an iron or aluminum casting that contains engine cylinders and passages called water jackets for coolant circulation. 这句话的意思是缸体由铸铁或铸铝制成，上面有气缸和水套，冷却水在水套内循环。

4-2 Engie Construction

语法词汇课文内容学习随堂测验

1、________ and I'll get the work finished.
A、Have one more hour
B、One more hour
C、Given one more hour
D、If I have one more hour

2、?—Would?you?like?to?go?with?us??? —?_______,?but?I’m?busy?now.??
A、I’d?love???
B、I’d?love?to
C、I?love
D、I’d?like

3、The?boy?wanted?to?ride?his?bicycle?in?the?street,?but?his?mother?told?him?_________
A、not to
B、not to do
C、do not do it
D、do not do

语法词汇课文内容学习随堂测验

1、The cylinder block is cast in one piece. 这句话的意思是气缸是局部浇铸。

2、Usually, this is the largest and the most complicated single piece of metal in the automobile.这句话的意思是通常，它是汽车中最大最复杂的独立塑料件。

3、The cylinder block is a complicated casting made of gray iron(cast iron) or aluminum. 这句话的意思是机体是复杂的灰铸铁或铸镁件。

4、It contains the cylinders and the water jackets that surround them. To make the cylinder block, a sand form called a mold is made.这句话的意思是内有气缸，气缸周围有水套。制造机体需要一套砂模，我们称之为模具。

5-1 Forming of Sheet Metals

词语语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.
A、joined
B、be in
C、been in
D、joined in

2、We have been friends since _____________.
A、children
B、five years
C、5 years ago
D、five years before

3、Mike _______________ the storybook for a month.
A、has bought
B、has had
C、had had
D、has borrowed

词语语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Metalworking is the process of working with metals to create individual parts, assemblies, or large scale structures. 这句话的意思是金属加工是对加工金属材料，从而生产出组合零件、装配体或者是规模很大的结构件的过程。

2、The term covers a wide range of work from large ships, bridges and oil refineries to delicate jewellery. 这句话的意思是金属加工形成的产品范围很广，从巨型轮船、桥梁、炼油设备到精致的珠宝。

3、It therefore includes a correspondingly wide range of skills and the use of many different types of metalworking processes and their related tools.这句话的意思是因此，它包括涉及相关领域很广的工艺技术，许多各不相同的塑料加工方法以及与其相关的工具。

4、Metalworking generally is divided into the following categories, forming, cutting, and, joining. 这句话的意思是金属加工从总体上分成以下几类：金属成形，切割和连结。

5-2 Metal Stamping Process and Die Design

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、He left in ___a hurry ___he forgot to lock the door.
A、such, that
B、so, that
C、such, as
D、so, when

2、You must improve your study method _____ you may make progress in your studies.
A、so as to
B、in order to
C、such
D、in order that

3、The Prime Minister got to the platform and sat down, ____to answer the questions.
A、preparring
B、being preparing
C、prepared
D、to prepare

4、They demanded a rise in their wages ___up for the ____ cost of living.
A、to make, increasing
B、made, increased
C、to be made, increasing
D、making, increasing

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Several metal stamping techniques are extensively used in industries and engineering applications. 这句话的意思是多种金属成型技术已经广泛应用在工业和工程中。

2、The bending operation is the act of bending blanks at a predetermined angle. 这句话的意思是弯曲工序是一种将坯料弯曲成预定角度的冲压工序。

3、An example would be an "L" bracket which is a straight piece of metal bent at a 90° angle. 这句话的意思是如“L”型托架是将略微弯曲的金属板料进一步弯曲呈90°直角。

4、Usually bending has to overcome both tensile stresses as well as compressive stresses. 这句话的意思是通常，弯曲需要克服拉应力和压应力。

5-3 Plastics and Injection Molding

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、填介词 I'm sorry I can't say it ____________ Chinese.

2、填介词 I have bought a book along __________ me.

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Today the name plastics are identified with the products which are derived from synthetic resins. 这句话的意思是当今，“塑料”这一名称并不是指合成树脂形成的产物。

2、Plastics are composed of polymer molecules and various additives. 这句话的意思是塑料的组成成分是高聚物分子和各种添加剂。

3、Plastic materials, commonly called plastics, are well known either as thermosetting or as thermoplastic. 这句话的意思是塑料材料，一般称为塑料，大家熟知的名称还有热固性塑料或非热固性塑料。

5-4 Design of Injection Mold

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、用because和because of填空。 I didn't go to the cinema _____________________ the intense cold.

2、用because和because of填空。 Please be brief ____________________ I'm in a hurry.

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、The mold is the most important part of the IMM.这句话的意思是焊接件是注射成型设备上最重要的组成部分。

2、It is a controllable, complex, and expensive device. 这句话的意思是它是一套可操纵的、结构简单且价格便宜的设备。

3、If not properly designed, operated, handled, and maintained, its operation will be a costly and inefficient. 这句话的意思是如果模具设计不合理，或者操作、安装及维护环节不合理，运行模具的成本将很高，而生产效率不高。

6-1 Food Robotics

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、_____ playing computer too much is bad for your study and health.
A、No doubt that
B、There is no doubt that
C、There are no doubt that
D、There isn"t doubt that

2、I"m looking for my bike. If you have any ideas _____ it might be, please call me.
A、where
B、what
C、when
D、how

3、I have no doubt in my mind _____ they will be glad to see me.
A、that
B、how
C、why
D、whether

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Deploying robotics in many industries is so routine that it is taken as a given. 这句话的意思是 在许多行业使用机器人是一件不寻常的事。

2、The presence of robotics in other industries, such as in the food market, is relatively low. 这句话的意思是但是在其他行业如食品市场使用机器人还是相对较少的。

3、A lot of food manufacturers are limited because they do not think about robotics. 这句话的意思是很多食品制造商的发展受到限制，是因为使用了机器人技术。

6-2 Robotic Inspection

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、--I'm going to Beijing next week. Do you have anything ___there? ---No, but thank you all the same.
A、taken
B、take
C、taking
D、to be taken

2、-- We shall go for a picnic this Sunday morning .Do you have anything ___ then? ---No,I'm free.
A、to plan
B、planned
C、to be planned
D、planning

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Robot-based inspections systems are an application whose time has come. 这句话的意思是机器人检测系统的应用时代已经结束。

2、As vision systems become increasingly powerful and flexible, more end-users will consider inspection tasks being integrated into robotic work cells. 这句话的意思是因为视觉系统变得越来越强有力和灵活，更多终端用户将考虑把检测任务集成到机器人工作单元。

3、Robot makers and integrators can offer end-users some valuable advice on having vision systems do more than just guide the robot. 这句话的意思是机器人制造商和综合者可以为前端用户提供一些宝贵的建议，使视觉系统的应用专用于机器人的引导工作。

7-1 Computer-Aided Design (CAD)

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、My?aunt?asks?whether?I?like?a?woolen?sweater?___?a?cotton?one.?
A、but
B、or
C、and
D、not

2、___?Li?Ping?___?Wu?Fang?___?League?members.?
A、Neither;?nor;?are
B、Either;?nor;?is
C、Both;?and;?are
D、Neither;?or;?is

3、You?can?____?stay?at?home?____?go?out?to?play.
A、either;?or?
B、so;?that?
C、neither;?and
D、both; and

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Computer-aided design (CAD) means the use of a computer to assist in the design of an individual part, such as car, plane and aircraft and so on. 这句话的意思是 计算机辅助设计就是借助于各类车床铣床来进行不同种类的个性化产品设计，例如汽车，飞机和飞行器等等。

2、The design process often involves computer graphics.这句话的意思是计算机辅助设计常常涉及到机器人操作。

3、A CAD system is basically a design tool in which the computer is used to perform various aspects of a design product. 这句话的意思是计算机辅助设计系统基本上是一种设计工具，计算机是用来完成设计产品的各个方面。

7-2 Computer aided manufacturing (CAM)

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Hardly had he reached the school gate ___________ the bell rang.
A、while
B、when
C、as
D、as soon as

2、He was about to go to bed __________ the door bell rang.
A、while
B、as
C、before
D、when

3、No sooner had I arrived home __________ it began to rain.
A、when
B、while
C、as
D、than

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Computer aided manufacturing (CAM) is the use of computer-based software tools that assist engineers and machinists in manufacturing or prototyping product components. 这句话的意思是 计算机辅助制造(CAM) 是以计算机软件作为工具，来协助工程师和机械工制造产品部件或其原型。

2、CAM is a programming tool that makes it possible to manufacture physical models using computer aided design (CAD) programs. 这句话的意思是 计算机辅助制造是一种制造工具，通过使用计算机辅助设计程序来制造物理原型。

3、CAM creates real life versions of components designed within a software Package. 这句话的意思是 通过使用软件包，计算机辅助制造创造了设计零件的立体模型。

7-3 Computer Numerical Control

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、When ___________ from the hill, the city is beautiful.
A、seeing
B、seen
C、see
D、to see

2、When ___________ from the hill, the city is beautiful.
A、seeing
B、you see
C、is seen
D、see

3、If ___________ carefully, the experiment will be successful.
A、do
B、does
C、done
D、doing

4、The research is so designed that once ___________ nothing can be done to change it.
A、begins
B、having begun
C、beginning
D、begun

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、Most CNC milling machines (also called machining centers) are computer controlled vertical mills with the ability to move the spindle vertically along the Z-axis. 这句话的意思是 大多数的数控加工中心（也叫机械加工中心）是由计算机控制的拥有能沿X轴垂直移动能力的立式铣床。

2、This extra degree of freedom permits their use in, engraving applications, and 2.5D surfaces such as relief sculptures. 这句话的意思是 这样另外的自由度允许它们在雕刻、2.5D表面加工中（如浮雕）的应用。

3、CNC machines can exist in virtually any of the forms of manual machinery, like horizontal mills. 这句话的意思是 数控加工中心事实上可以任何机械形式存在，像立式加工中心。

8-1 3D Printing Technology

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock.
A、to have rested
B、resting
C、to rest
D、rest

2、Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?
A、lay
B、lain
C、laying
D、lying

3、You’d better ______ your bike _____ at once. It is Monday tomorrow, you know.
A、to have, mend
B、have, mended
C、have, to mend
D、to have, mended

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、3D printing, also known as additive manufacturing (AM), refers to various processes used to synthesize a three-dimensional object. 这句话的意思是 3D打印，又称减材制造（AM），指的是堆积形成一个三维产品的各种过程的总称。

2、In 3D printing, successive layers of material are formed under computer control to create an object. 这句话的意思是 在3D打印过程中，在电脑控制下一层层的材料连续不断地叠加成型，形成了一个实物。

3、These objects can be of almost any shape or geometry, and are produced from a 3D model or other electronic data source. A 3D printer is a type of industrial robot. 这句话的意思是 这些实物可以是任意的形状或几何体，根据一个3D模型或是其它电子数据源被制造出来。一台3D打印机就是机床的一种类型。

8-2 “Internet +” & “Chinese wisdom made”

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、They insisted on ________ another chance to try.
A、given
B、giving
C、being given
D、to be given

2、I insisted he __________ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he _________ it.
A、handed; didn't steal
B、hand; hadn't stolen
C、had; not steal
D、handed; hadn't stolen

3、He insisted that the earth ____________ around the sun.
A、went
B、goes
C、go
D、should go

词汇语法课文内容学习随堂测验

1、At present, “Internet+” has become a hot word. 这句话的意思是 目前“互联网+”成为一大热词。

2、The Internet and manufacturing marriage has created an intelligent tide. 这句话的意思是 互联网与建筑业联姻更是开启了机械化大潮。

3、In “Made in China 2025”, the intelligent manufacturing is listed as the main direction and an important path for the practice of the “Internet+” strategy. 这句话的意思是 在《中国制造2025》中，智能制造被列为主攻方向，也是实践“互联网+”战略的重要路径。

学习通机械工程英语

机械工程是一门涉及到机器设计、制造、运行和维护等方面的学科，是现代工业中不可或缺的一部分。对于学习机械工程的学生来说，学习英语是必不可少的。因为机械工程涉及到很多国际标准、技术规范和科技成果，而这些都是用英语来描述的。学习通机械工程英语，不仅可以提高英语水平，还可以更好地理解机械工程相关的知识。

学习机械工程英语的必要性

随着科技的发展和全球化的趋势，机械工程领域越来越需要与国际接轨。很多国际标准、技术规范和科技文献都是用英语来描述的，因此学习机械工程英语是非常必要的。

通过学习机械工程英语，可以更好地理解机械工程设计、制造、安装、调试、维护等方面的知识。同时，掌握机械工程英语也可以更好地与国外的机械工程师进行交流和合作，提高沟通效率。

机械工程英语的学习方法

机械工程英语的学习方法主要包括以下几个方面：

1. 积累词汇

掌握英语单词是学好机械工程英语的基础。学生要尽量积累机械工程领域的专业词汇，比如说机械部件名称、工艺名词、机器参数等。可以通过背单词、看英文原版书籍、听英文录音等方式进行积累。

2. 学习相关知识

学习机械工程英语的过程中，还需要了解相关的机械工程知识。只有了解了机械工程的原理和方法，才能更好地理解英文文献中的相关描述。

3. 阅读英文文献

阅读英文文献是学习机械工程英语的重要方法之一。学生可以从国外的机械工程杂志、标准化组织网站、机械工程协会网站等处获取相关文献，从中了解机械工程相关的技术规范、行业趋势、先进技术等。

4. 学习口语表达

在机械工程领域中，英语口语是非常重要的。学生需要学习一些实用口语，比如说机器的操作指导、报修电话、机器维护等口语表达，这样可以更好地与国外客户、合作伙伴进行交流和合作。

机械工程英语的常用词汇

下面列举一些机械工程英语中常用的词汇：

• machine：机器
• component：零部件
• assembly：装配
• process：工艺
• parameter：参数
• specification：规格
• standard：标准
• tolerance：公差
• maintenance：维护
• repair：修理
• installation：安装
• operation：操作
• automation：自动化
• robotics：机器人技术
• control system：控制系统
• power transmission：动力传输
• bearing：轴承
• gear：齿轮
• shaft：轴
• pump：泵

结语

学习通机械工程英语是机械工程学生必须掌握的技能之一。通过积累词汇、学习相关知识、阅读英文文献、学习口语表达等方法，可以更好地掌握机械工程英语，提高自己的英语水平和专业能力。