超星专业英语（生理学）徐静华章节答案(学习通2023题目答案)

点击查看答案

第一章 医学术语学简介（ Introduction to Medical Terminology）

医学英语术语常见前缀和后缀

1、超星Which of the following prefix means half?专业章节
A、uni-
B、英语tetra-
C、生理hemi-
D、学徐学习bi-

2、静华Which of the following prefix means difficult or painful?答案
A、dys-
B、通题tachy-
C、目答brady-
D、超星eu-

3、专业章节Which of the following suffix means record or picture?英语
A、-graph
B、生理-gram
C、学徐学习-graphy
D、静华-meter

4、Which of the following suffix means excision?
A、-otomy
B、-ostomy
C、-otom
D、-ectomy

5、Which of the following means surgical repair of the esophagus?
A、esophagocele
B、esophagoplasty
C、esophagoscope
D、chondroplasty

6、Which of the following means rupture of the liver?
A、hepatitis
B、hepatorrhexis
C、hepatoma
D、hepatorrhaphy

7、Which of the following means the layer above the dermis?
A、hypodermis
B、subcutaneous
C、epidermis
D、subdermis

8、Which of the following means inflammation of the kidney?
A、nephrtits
B、nephrorrhagia
C、neuritis
D、nephroptosis

9、Which of the following suffix means instrument for viewing the stomach?
A、brochoscopy
B、bronchoscope
C、gastroscopy
D、gastroscope

10、Which of the following means heart pain?
A、carditis
B、gastralgia
C、cardialgia
D、rhinalgia

第五章 肌肉骨骼系统 （Musculoskeletal System）

肌肉骨骼系统测验

1、Which of the following means inflammation of vertebrae?
A、chondritis
B、arthritis
C、tendinitis
D、spondylitis

2、which of the following means disease of tendon and muscle?
A、tenodynia
B、tenomyopathy
C、tendotomy
D、tendoplasty

3、Which of the following means surgical repair of bone?
A、osteomalacia
B、orthopedics
C、osteoporosis
D、osteoplasty

4、Which of the following means bone and cartilage tumor?
A、osteochondroma
B、myeloma
C、osteocarcinoma
D、melanoma

5、Which of the following means incision into the joint?
A、arthrocentesis
B、articulation
C、arthrotomy
D、arthrostomy

6、Which of the following is not the facial bone?
A、zygomatic bone
B、palatine bone
C、lacrimal bone
D、sphenoid bone

7、Which of the following is not the bone in the axial skeleton?
A、scapula
B、cranium
C、thoracic vertebrae
D、sternum

8、Which of the following is not in upper extremities.
A、patella
B、carpal
C、radius
D、ulna

9、Pectoral girdle includes two bones clavicle and ___________
A、ilium
B、pubis
C、scapula
D、pelvis

10、Which bone is on the little finger side of the forearm?
A、humerus
B、phalanges
C、tibia
D、ulna

第四章 心血管系统 （Cardiovascular System）

心血管系统单元检测

1、Which of the following valve guards the atrioventricular orifice between the right atrium and the right ventricle?
A、tricuspid valve
B、bicuspid valve
C、mitral valve
D、semilunar valve

2、Which of the heart chamber receives blood returning from the pulmonary veins?
A、right atrium
B、right ventricle
C、left atrium
D、left ventricle

3、Which of the following statement is not true?
A、the sinoatrial node sets the rhythm for heart beat
B、the signal from the sinoatrial node can be directly transported to Bundle of His
C、the signal from the A-V node is passed to bundle of His
D、the distal end of the bundle of His is called purkinje fiibers

4、________ are smallest blood vessels, which provide sites of exchange of substances between the blood and the body cells
A、arteries
B、veins
C、venules
D、capillaries

5、Which of the following is the innermost layer of the heart wall?
A、epicardium
B、myocardium
C、endocardium
D、pericardium

6、Which of the following means heart muscle disease?
A、tachycardia
B、cardiomegaly
C、pericarditis
D、cardiomyopathy

7、Which of the following means hardening of the vessel?
A、angiostenosis
B、angiosclerosis
C、vasculopathy
D、vasography

8、Which of the following means suturing of an artery?
A、venorrhaphy
B、phleboplasty
C、arteriorrhaphy
D、telangiitis

9、Which of the following means process of recording a vein?
A、phlebography
B、phlebogram
C、arterioplasty
D、venectomy

10、Which of the following means inflammation of a valve?
A、valvulotomy
B、angiorrhexis
C、ventriculogram
D、valvulitis

第六章 呼吸系统（ Respiratory System）

呼吸系统单元测验

1、Which of the following means nose inflammation?
A、bronchitis
B、laryngitis
C、rhinitis
D、gastritis

2、1. Which of the following means paralysis of the voice box?
A、laryngitis
B、laryngoplasty
C、laryngoplegia
D、laryngospasm

3、Which of the following means insufficient oxygen in the blood?
A、anoxia
B、hypoxemia
C、hypoxia
D、hyperoxia

4、Which of the following means abnormal condition of nose fungus?
A、rhinomycosis
B、rhinoplasty
C、rhinorrhagia
D、rhinorrhea

5、Which of the following means normal breathing?
A、apnea
B、bradypnea
C、dyspnea
D、eupnea

6、____ in the nasal cavity can increase the air turbulence.
A、nasal septum
B、nasal conchae
C、paranasal sinuses
D、palate

7、____ serve(s) as a food and air passageway.
A、Pharynx
B、Larynx
C、Trachea
D、Lungs

8、____ is the location of the vocal cords.
A、Pharynx
B、Larynx
C、Trachea
D、Lungs

9、____ covers the larynx and trachea during swallowing, which provides protection against food and liquid being inhaled into the lungs.
A、Glottis
B、Epiglottis
C、Thyroid cartilage
D、Vocal cord

10、Each bronchiole terminates in a small group of air sacs, called ___.
A、bronchi
B、respiratory membrane
C、alveoli
D、hilum

学习通专业英语（生理学）徐静华

徐静华，女，博士，教授，博士生导师，现任中国医学科学院基础医学研究所生理学系系主任。主要研究方向为神经细胞生物学、神经递质释放和神经调节，以及相关神经系统疾病的发生机制和治疗方法。

教学内容

徐静华教授在学习通平台上开设了多门生理学相关课程，包括：

• 神经生物学基础
• 神经递质释放与调节
• 神经系统疾病的发生机制与治疗

这些课程旨在帮助学生深入了解神经系统的结构和功能，以及相关疾病的发生机制和治疗方法。课程内容涵盖了神经元的组成和功能、突触传递和神经递质的作用、神经调节和神经系统疾病的发生与治疗等方面。

教学风格

徐静华教授的教学风格深受学生喜爱。她讲课通俗易懂，注重理论与实践相结合，通过丰富的案例和实验讲解，让学生更好地理解和掌握知识。她还注重与学生互动，鼓励学生提出问题和讨论，帮助学生拓展思路，提高学术素养。

此外，徐静华教授还为学生提供了丰富的学习资源，包括教学课件、教学视频、论文资料等。学生可以在学习通平台上随时随地学习和查阅相关资料，方便快捷。

教学成果

徐静华教授的教学成果丰硕，多次获得教学奖励和学术荣誉。她指导的研究生多次获得国内外学术大奖，发表的论文也得到了广泛认可。

徐静华教授的课程受到了广大学生的好评，不少学生在学习后都有了深刻的思考和启示，感受到了科学的魅力。她培养了一批又一批优秀的生理学人才，为祖国的医学事业做出了重要贡献。

总结

徐静华教授作为生理学领域的专家，她在教学和科研方面的成果和贡献得到了广泛认可。她在学习通平台上开设的生理学课程，为广大学生提供了一扇通向知识和未来的大门，帮助他们更好地掌握和应用相关知识，提高自身素质和能力。

学习通专业英语（生理学）徐静华

徐静华，女，博士，教授，博士生导师，现任中国医学科学院基础医学研究所生理学系系主任。主要研究方向为神经细胞生物学、神经递质释放和神经调节，以及相关神经系统疾病的发生机制和治疗方法。

教学内容

徐静华教授在学习通平台上开设了多门生理学相关课程，包括：

• 神经生物学基础
• 神经递质释放与调节
• 神经系统疾病的发生机制与治疗

这些课程旨在帮助学生深入了解神经系统的结构和功能，以及相关疾病的发生机制和治疗方法。课程内容涵盖了神经元的组成和功能、突触传递和神经递质的作用、神经调节和神经系统疾病的发生与治疗等方面。

教学风格

徐静华教授的教学风格深受学生喜爱。她讲课通俗易懂，注重理论与实践相结合，通过丰富的案例和实验讲解，让学生更好地理解和掌握知识。她还注重与学生互动，鼓励学生提出问题和讨论，帮助学生拓展思路，提高学术素养。

此外，徐静华教授还为学生提供了丰富的学习资源，包括教学课件、教学视频、论文资料等。学生可以在学习通平台上随时随地学习和查阅相关资料，方便快捷。

教学成果

徐静华教授的教学成果丰硕，多次获得教学奖励和学术荣誉。她指导的研究生多次获得国内外学术大奖，发表的论文也得到了广泛认可。

徐静华教授的课程受到了广大学生的好评，不少学生在学习后都有了深刻的思考和启示，感受到了科学的魅力。她培养了一批又一批优秀的生理学人才，为祖国的医学事业做出了重要贡献。

总结

徐静华教授作为生理学领域的专家，她在教学和科研方面的成果和贡献得到了广泛认可。她在学习通平台上开设的生理学课程，为广大学生提供了一扇通向知识和未来的大门，帮助他们更好地掌握和应用相关知识，提高自身素质和能力。