尔雅英美文学_5答案(学习通2023题目答案)
11 min read尔雅英美文学_5答案(学习通2023题目答案)
Achievement test 1
1、尔雅What is 英美the dominant theme of Renaissance literature?
A、God
B、文学love
C、答案humanism
D、学习heroism
2、通题Realist fiction becomes popular in English literature in the ____.
A、目答17th century
B、尔雅18th century
C、英美19th century
D、文学20th century
3、答案What is 学习the common concern of realist writers?
A、social injustice
B、通题romantic love
C、目答natural beauty
D、尔雅religious faith
4、Which of the following is a romantic poet?
A、Christophe Marlowe
B、Alexander Pope
C、W.H. Auden
D、William Wordsworth
5、According to Rene Wellek, literary studies can be divided into ____ and _____.
A、formal research and aesthetic research
B、internal research and external research
C、cultural criticism and narrative research
D、textual research and contextual research
6、Which of the following can be identified as internal research?
A、cultural Marxism
B、post-colonialism
C、feminism
D、formalism
7、Poetry and ____ are the two major genres of literature.
A、novel
B、prose
C、drama
D、biography
8、Which of the following is defined as “the pattern of events and situations in a narrative or dramatic work”?
A、plot
B、characterization
C、genre
D、theme
9、The description of the weather condition belongs to _____.
A、Plot
B、characterization
C、genre
D、setting
10、When readers discuss whether Hamlet should take a revenge, they discuss the ____ of the play.
A、theme
B、plot
C、characterization
D、genre
Unit 2 Shakespeare
Achievement test 2
1、The greatest of the pioneers of English drama was ____ who reformed that genre in England and perfected the language and verse of dramatic works.
A、Thomas Deloney
B、Christopher Marlowe
C、William Shakespeare
D、Ben Jonson
2、The term ____ originally indicated a revival of classical (Greek and Roman) arts and sciences after the dark ages of medieval obscurantism.
A、Renaissance
B、Enlightenment
C、Romanticism
D、Realism
3、During the 16th century, the progressive humanists held their chief interest in ____, their environment and doings and brave fight for the emancipation of themselves from the tyranny of the church and religious dogmas.
A、science and art
B、human beings
C、the church
D、capitalism
4、There is a total number of 156 ____ written by William Shakespeare.
A、Blank verse
B、Plays
C、Lyrics
D、Sonnets
5、Shakespeare’s Hamlet is mainly concerned with the theme of _____.
A、revenge
B、love
C、family reunion
D、death
6、Who kills Hamlet’s father?
A、Claudius
B、Polonius
C、Laertes
D、Horatio
7、Hamlet enumerates ____ types of miseries in his famous soliloquy.
A、5
B、4
C、6
D、7
8、According to Hamlet’s soliloquy, what makes him so hesitant?
A、He is afraid of being killed by King Claudius
B、He fears being morally condemned
C、He has no one to help him
D、He has no idea what will happen after death.
9、Hamlet carries forward the spirit of _____.
A、feudalism
B、capitalism
C、humanism
D、freedom
10、Shakespeare’s plays are written in the poetic form of ____.
A、free verse
B、Blank verse
C、Ballad
D、Sonnet
Unit 3 John Milton: Paradise Lost
Achievement test 3
1、Which of the following is NOT true about John Milton’s family background?
A、His father was a very rich man living not far from the center of London.
B、His family went bankrupt when he was about to begin college.
C、He grew up in a place frequented by culturally important people.
D、His grandfather was a Catholic, but his father was a Protestant.
2、As a young man, Milton toured Europe. Which country interested him most?
A、Spain
B、Greece
C、Italy
D、Sweden
3、Which of the following is true about Puritans in England?
A、They believed the Pope had ultimate authority.
B、They were supporters of the Church of England.
C、They believed one’s life should be enjoyed, not sacrificed.
D、They thought the Church of England was corrupted.
4、Which among the following Miltonic works is a full-length epic?
A、Paradise Regained.
B、Samson Agonistes.
C、L’Allegro
D、Paradise Lost.
5、According to Paradise Lost, who led the rebellion against God?
A、Adam
B、Satan
C、Beelzebub
D、Eve
6、After the first publication of Paradise Lost, Milton wrote something as a guide to help readers understand the poem. It was called_____.
A、Preface
B、Commentary
C、Argument
D、Prologue
7、Most of Milton’s lines in Paradise Lost are written in _________.
A、rhymed iambic pentameter
B、unrhymed iambic pentameter
C、rhymed iambic tetrameter
D、unrhymed iambic tetrameter
8、Which of the following was considered a very bold decision when Milton published his Paradise Lost?
A、the use of blank verse in a poem.
B、the use of Latin words.
C、the use of religious themes.
D、the use of “passionate” language.
9、“Milton! thou shouldst be living at this hour: England hath need of thee.” Who made the above comment on John Milton?
A、William Thackeray.
B、William Shakespeare.
C、William Wordsworth.
D、William Faulkner.
10、Why did the nineteenth-century Victorians commend Milton’s Satan?
A、Because Satan embodied their bourgeois values of freedom and endurance.
B、Because Satan was characterized in plain and easily understandable language.
C、Because the character of Satan was portrayed by great Victorian artists.
D、Because Queen Victoria loved the character of Satan in Paradise Lost.
Unit 4 Daniel Defoe and Robinson Crusoe
Achievement test 4
1、How did Crusoe keep reckoning of time? ____
A、writing in a diary book
B、pilling stones on the beach
C、cutting notches on a post
D、scratching marks on the wall of the cave
2、Crusoe had with him ____.
A、1 dog and 1 cat
B、2 dogs and 2 cats
C、1 dog and 2 cats
D、2 dogs and 1 cat
3、How long did it take Crusoe to build the “pale or surrounded habitation”? ____
A、1 year
B、2 years
C、3 years
D、4 years
4、Why did he “draw up the state of my affairs in writing”? ____
A、to leave them to heirs
B、to use them later as material for a novel
C、to stop himself from always thinking about them
D、to practice the art of writing
5、The island is located in ____ climate.
A、hot, with little rain
B、hot, with much rain
C、cold, with no rain
D、cold, with much snow
6、Robinson Crusoe seemed to have great faith in ____.
A、magic
B、reason
C、intuition
D、genius
7、Which of the following is not among the things that Crusoe made himself? ___
A、ink
B、table
C、chair
D、shelves
8、What will probably follow this chapter? ___
A、an account of how he made specific tools.
B、a chapter about his life back in England.
C、an objective analysis of how the ship was wrecked.
D、part of the journal he kept after he’d settled down.
9、Which of the following is among the dangers Crusoe had? ____
A、discomposure of mind
B、packs of wolves on the island
C、cannibal native tribes
D、imminent volcano eruption
10、What did he do shortly after he got to shore? ____
A、He vomited a lot of saltwater.
B、He thanked god for saving his life.
C、He wanted to use his mobile phone and there was no signal.
D、He refrained from looking out to sea for fear of being disappointed.
Unit 5 William Wordsworth’s “Tintern Abbey”
Achievement test 5
1、Blank-verse poems do not have stanzas; they are organized into verse-paragraphs marked with indentions. ____
2、“Lines composed…”, or simply “composed…”, is a conventional title of a poem and occurs in many of Wordsworth’s poems. Traditionally “composed in” or “upon” refers to drawing a picture (impression) on the spot, under the very influence of the scene. ____
3、Wordsworth believes the beauty in nature is small, orderly, and tranquil; it effects pleasure in the observer and is associated with love. ____
4、In “Tintern Abbey”, Wordsworth shows some sublime images in lines “these steep and lofty cliffs, /That on a wild secluded scene impress/Thoughts of more deep seclusion”. ____
5、For Wordsworth, unity in a landscape cannot produce in the observer a sense of the sublime. ____
Unit 6 John Keats: “Ode on a Grecian Urn”
Achievement test 6
1、Of the following four English poets, which one does not belong to the second generation of Romantic poets? _______
A、John Keats
B、Lord Byron
C、William Wordsworth
D、Percy Bysshe Shelley
2、Who published the sonnet “O Solitude” written by John Keats? ____
A、Richard Abbey
B、John Sandell
C、Leigh Hunt
D、William Wordsworth
3、Which poem of Keats was generally considered by his contemporaries to be his greatest achievement? ____
A、“Endymion”
B、“Hyperion”
C、“Ode on a Grecian Urn”
D、“Ode to a Nightingale”
4、All of the following are among Keats's great odes of 1819, EXCEPT ____.
A、“Ode on Melancholy”
B、“Ode to a Nightingale”
C、“Ode to the West Wind”
D、“Ode on a Grecian Urn”
5、Which literary device is used in the line “what mad pursuit? what struggle to escape” (in Stanza 1)? ____
A、Alliteration
B、Irony
C、Paradox
D、Oxymoron
6、The speaker praises that the “unheard (melodies) are sweeter” (in Stanza 2) because ____.
A、he has tasted the melodies before.
B、melodies unheard are more meaningful to the spirit.
C、the urn sings to his soul.
D、he is dead.
7、What does citadel (in Stanza 4) mean in the context of the poem? ____
A、fortress occupied by soldiers
B、coarse dirt
C、a wooden podium
D、the city the urn depicts
8、In A Defence of Poetry, which century was described by Shelley as a golden age of culture? ____
A、the 8th century B.C.
B、the 6th century B.C.
C、the 5th century B.C.
D、the 4th century B.C.
9、Generally speaking, what previous literary movement did English Romanticism, which came to prominence in the late 18th century in England, reject? ____
A、Classicism
B、Victorianism
C、Modernism
D、Postmodernism
10、The meter of the poem “Ode on a Grecian urn” is iambic tetrameter.
Unit 7 Jane Austen: Pride and Prejudice
Achievement test 7
1、In late 18th and early 19th century England, a group of female writers appeared in the English literary world, which one of the following writers is NOT one of them. ____
A、Mary Shelly
B、Mrs. Gaskell
C、Jane Austen
D、Virginia Woolf
2、As a young man ____ is Jane Austen's first published novel and the one now most scrutinized by historicist and feminist scholars, who offer new, complex readings of the work.
A、Pride and Prejudice
B、Emma
C、Sense and Sensibility
D、Persuasion
3、“Austen’s ‘bit of ivory’ quip, ‘famous, if not mindlessly overused,’ has been intoned and recycled with the utmost seriousness, inviting readers to envision her as a ____, modest, familial author, working on a small piece of ivory to create a portable portrait.”
A、large-scale
B、massive
C、tiny
D、miniature
4、Though Jane Austen never put the political and social upheavals in her age into her writing, as she said, “Let other pens dwell on guilt and misery”. Her keen observation and perspicacious analysis of human nature based on characters ____ from classes set her apart from her contemporaries.
A、lower and middle
B、high
C、middle and high
D、lower
5、According he novel Pride and Prejudice opens with this famous statement: “It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.” The opening line sets the tone for the entire novel, in that the whole work is a masterpiece of ____.
A、symbolism
B、irony
C、tragedy
D、humor
6、Although in her short lifetime Jane Austen wrote six novels, all of them turned out to be timeless classics, which include Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice, _______________, Mansfield Park, Emma, and Persuasion.
7、Jane Austen was born in 1775 in the __________ village of Steventon.
8、It was in this world—landed gentry and the country clergy, in the village and the country town, with occasional visits to __________ and London—that she found her characters the settings and subject matter for her stories.
9、Jane Austen's fictional art in Pride and Prejudice is to suggest both the com?plexity of Elizabeth's world and her inner __________ development.
10、As a __________writer of romantic vision, despite the fact that Jane Austen wrote about courtship, love and marriage, she considers her duty to express in her works a serious criticism of life, and to expose the follies and illusions of mankind.
Unit 8 Charlotte Bronte: Jane Eyre
Achievement test 8
1、Which of the following best describes the tone of Jane Eyre? ____
A、didactic
B、humorous
C、impassioned
D、detached
2、The school of criticism, known as ____, was set in motion partly by Gayatri Spivak in a well-known essay on Jane Eyre. Who made the above comment on John Milton?
A、Feminist criticism
B、Post-colonial criticism
C、Psychoanalytical criticism
D、Marxist criticism
3、Who wrote a famous biography of Charlotte Bronte? ____
A、Lord Tennyson
B、Susan Gubar
C、George Smith
D、Elizabeth Gaskell
4、After comparing similar scenes in Chapter 23 and Chapter 37, we can conclude that ____.
A、Jane’s situation changed for the better while that of Rochester changed for the worse.
B、Both Jane and Rochester started to realize the importance of religion in their lives.
C、Jane became gentler, understanding and patient, while Rochester became more bad-tempered.
D、Jane became more beautiful while Rochester lost his sight, hearing and the use of a hand.
5、What was St Johns planning to do? ____
A、building charity school across England.
B、sending both his sisters to the United States.
C、going to India as a missionary.
D、joining the army to fight overseas.
6、What did Jane Eyre decide to do, after she found that Mr. Rochester was a married man? ____
A、She continued her relationship with him as mistress.
B、She insisted on getting married with Rochester anyway.
C、She hated Rochester for not telling her earlier.
D、She left Rochester soon though she still loved him.
7、In the novel Jane Eyre, the protagonist was sent to ____ by her aunt.
A、Brocklehurst School
B、Lowood School
C、Christian Sisters
D、Thornfield School
8、Besides Jane Eyre, which of the following novels was also written by Charlotte Bronte? ____
A、The Professor
B、Wuthering Heights
C、Agnes Grey
D、Pride and Prejudice
9、After reading Charlotte Bronte’s poetry, ____ famously replied that “Literature cannot be the business of a woman’s life.”
A、Leigh Hunt
B、Robert Southey
C、William Wordsworth
D、William Thackeray
10、Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Bronte siblings? ____
A、Anne Bronte was the youngest.
B、Two of them died very young.
C、Both boys wrote novels.
D、Charlotte Bronte survived the rest.
Unit 9 Charles Dickens: Great Expectations
Achievement test 9
1、Charles Dickens had to move from place to place when he was young, because ______ .
A、His father was transferred often.
B、He had to change schools.
C、There was a civil war going on.
D、he often ran away from home.
2、Young Dickens started to work at a shoe polish factory at the age of ____.
A、10
B、11
C、12
D、13
3、In 1859, Dickens started his own magazine, ____, which first published his historical novel, A Tale of Two Cities.
A、Monthly Magazine
B、Harper’s
C、Morning Chronicle
D、All the Year Round
4、____ is a masterly bildungsroman largely based on Dickens’ only life experiences from infancy to maturity.
A、David Copperfield
B、A Tale of Two Cities
C、Little Dorrit
D、The Pickwick Papers
5、In Great Expectations, ____ came to Pip’s village and announced that he had “great expectations”.
A、Joe Gargery
B、Jaggers
C、Magwitch
D、the Finches
6、“It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair.” This is the beginning of ____.
A、David Copperfield
B、Bleak House
C、Great Expectations
D、A Tale of Two Cities
7、Which of the following is NOT TRUE about England in the Victoria Era? ____
A、The Industrial Revolution gained pace because of the power of steam.
B、By the mid-19th century, half of British population lived in industrial cities.
C、The British Empire was at its height, covering a quarter of the world’s population.
D、The middle class were rich, powerful, progressive and often idealistic.
8、What was Magwitch’s lifelong goal in Great Expectations? ____
A、making Pip a gentleman
B、clearing his own debt
C、proving his innocence in court
D、killing the one who sent him to jail
9、Publishing novels in serial form can affect novels in significant ways. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ____
A、Characters were often odd and given unusual and sometimes almost “excessive” characteristics.
B、Repetition was highly necessary so that readers could retain some impression of the story.
C、Writers could easily become rich because magazines with installments cost more than single volumes.
D、To achieve so many cliffhangers, plots had to be large and complex with a lot of action.
10、The word Bildungsroman comes from ____, meaning a coming-of-age story.
A、French
B、German
C、Russian
D、Italian
Unit 10 James Joyce and “Araby”
Achievement test 10
1、Where does the story take place? ____
A、London
B、Dublin
C、New York
D、Paris
2、Why is the girl not planning to attend the bazaar? ____
A、Her parents will not allow her out of the house.
B、A priest has told her that the bazaar is sinful.
C、She has to attend a retreat in her convent.
D、She does not want to see the narrator.
3、How does the narrator get to Araby? ____
A、His uncle drives him.
B、He takes a bus.
C、He takes the train.
D、He walks.
4、What does the narrator buy at the bazaar? ____
A、a flowered tea-set;
B、nothing
C、candy
D、a porcelain vase
5、The narrator (叙述人) “I” seems to be attracted to ____.
A、one of his classmates
B、his friend’s sister
C、a tall young lady at a stall
D、a nun
6、The narrator lives with ____.
A、his parents
B、his grandparents
C、his uncle and aunt
D、a priest
7、In the back drawing-room of the narrator’s house ____ had died and had left a few things that the narrator found interesting, including books and a bicycle-pump.
A、a beggar
B、a priest
C、an old friend of the family
D、a drunkard
8、The place where the story takes place is described as ____.
A、a modern metropolis
B、a corrupted big city
C、a provincial town
D、a picturesque rural country
9、The story in Araby takes place around ____.
A、1800
B、1850
C、1900
D、1950
10、According to the story, the boy wants to become a _______ when he grows up.
A、a businessman
B、a priest
C、a writer
D、a pop star
Unit 11 An Introduction to American Literature
Achievement test 11
1、Like other western literature, apart from its colonial period, American literature has also gone through the age of Romanticism, the age of ____ and Modern American Literature.
A、Rationalism
B、Realism
C、Local Colorism
D、Journalism
2、___, is credited with initiating American literature. His chief books included A Description of New England (1616) and General History of Virginia, New England, and the Summer Isles (1624).
A、Thomas Paine
B、Jonathan Edwards
C、Thomas Jefferson
D、Captain John Smith
3、The ____ were devout Christians who wanted to purify their lives and their church of what they saw as the corruption of English society and its state religion, the Church of England.
A、Reformists
B、Catholics
C、Puritans
D、Transcendentalists
4、To the pious Puritan, the physical world was spiritual, nothing but a symbol of God. The world, therefore, was one of multiple meanings. This idea was later distinguishable in the works of Emerson, ____, Melville and Edgar Allan Poe.
A、Ezra Pound
B、Sherwood Anderson
C、Hawthorne
D、Mark Twain
5、With ____, Henry James and Mark Twain active on the scene, realism became the major trend in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century.
A、William Dean Howells
B、Ernest Hemingway
C、Scott Fitzgerald
D、William Faulkner
6、Mark Twain’s preference for his own region and people at the forefront of his stories made him well known as “local colorist”, then ___________ became a unique variation of American literary realism.
A、Local colorism
B、Romanticism
C、Realism
D、Transcendentalism
7、As a genre, naturalism emphasized ______________ and environment as important determining forces shaping individualized characters, who were presented in special and detailed circumstances. (heredity)
A、religion
B、context
C、heredity
D、evolution
8、The most recognizable literary movement that gave rise to the 20th century modern American literature, or the second American Renaissance, is the ______________ movement.
A、expatriate
B、revolutionary
C、Harlem
D、noble
9、Though the scene of American drama was not so promising as fiction and poetry, playwrights like Eugene O’Neill, Arthur Miller and ______________ received worldwide recognition and were to hold the central position in American drama till today.
A、Tennessee Williams
B、William Faulkner
C、William Sydney Porter
D、Jack London
10、The defining formal characteristics of the modernistic works are discontinuity and _______________.
A、defamiliarization
B、fragmentation
C、stream of consciousness
D、meaninglessness
Unit 12 Ralph Waldo Emerson and Nature (1836)
Achievement test 12
1、In Emerson’s fable of One Man, man was originally unified within and capable of performing all labors, but later the labors are divided, and man is at last reduced to a thing.
2、For Emerson in his real life, this loss of unity takes the form of a double consciousness: the good part of it urges him to leave the ministry, whereas the other part is working to accommodate himself to the outside institutions.
3、Emerson’s Transcendentalism is proposed to solve this loss of unity.
4、In the essay “Self-Reliance”, Emerson urges man to rely on his “self”: “Trust thyself: every heart vibrates to that iron string.” Here, “thyself” refers to that public part of the mind.
5、Emerson’s writing style is modeled only on the polarity in nature.
Unit 13 Nathaniel Hawthorne: The Scarlet Letter
Achievement test 13
1、The same New England that nurtured the hopeful visions of ____ also gave birth to the black visions of Nathaniel Hawthorne.
A、Transcendentalists
B、Romantics
C、Reformists
D、Realists
2、To understand Nathaniel Hawthorne’s works we have to know the very influence of ____ on him and how he related himself to this tradition in his fictional world.
A、Asceticism
B、Puritanism
C、Catholicism
D、Expressionism
3、Which one of the following works was NOT written by Nathaniel Hawthorne? ____
A、The Birthmark
B、The House of the Seven Gables
C、Moby Dick
D、Young Goodman Brown
4、____ is the main character of The Scarlet Letter, a young married woman who has borne an illegitimate child named Pearl while living away from her husband in a village in Puritan New England in the late 17th century.
A、Catherine Earnshaw
B、Elizabeth Bennet
C、Hester Prynne
D、Sophia Peabody
5、Hawthorne creates a strong female protagonist in the novel The Scarlet Letter, who shares the same New England Transcendentalist qualities that Emerson extolled in his famous essay ____.
A、The American Scholar
B、Nature
C、Room of One’s Own
D、Self-Reliance
6、On the fourth of July 1804, in __________ Massachusetts, Nathaniel Hawthorne was born into a prominent Puritan family.
7、In the age of Hawthorne, though _____________ was no longer so strong a force in New England, its influence on the lives and thoughts of Americans was far-reaching.
8、Hawthorne’s portrait of the Puritans, especially in ______________, has probably influenced our impression of Puritanism more than any other American literary work.
9、In Hawthorne’s works Emerson’s doctrines of __________ and Thoreau’s appreciation of nature can be easily found.
10、Hawthorne’s high rank among American fiction writers is the result of his ambivalent attitude toward Puritanism, his mastery of allegory and _____________, and more importantly, his great moral insight into human beings seldom equaled by any American writer.
Unit 14 Reading Henry David Thoreau’s Walden
Achievement test 14
1、Thoreau is remembered for his experiment in intentional living at Walden Pond. The fact that he lived alone, and the fact that he earned his living by his hands both indicate he was practicing Emerson’s doctrine of Self-Reliance.
2、Walden as a nature book has been praised for its pleasant and truthful description of nature.
3、Walden is also a well-constructed work of art with the year as a unifying device.
4、Walden can only be read as a nature book, as a work of deliberate literary art, and as a spiritual guidebook. There are no other ways of reading it.
5、For Thoreau, nature abounds with spiritual truths that can be applied to human life.
Unit 15 Mark Twain: “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County”
Achievement test 15
1、Mark Twain, one of the greatest 19th century American writers, is well known for his ____.
A、international theme
B、waste-land imagery
C、local color
D、symbolism
2、The first American writer of local color to achieve wide popularity in the 1860s was ____.
A、Mark Twain
B、Bret Harte
C、Beecher Stowe
D、O’Henry
3、With Howells，Henry James，and Mark Twain active on the literary scene，____ became the major trend in American literature in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century.
A、sentimentalism
B、romanticism
C、realism
D、naturalism
4、________ combined his writing with public lecturing and foreign traveling, becoming American ambassador at large, and acquiring an international reputation as humorist-frontier-philosopher.
A、Henry James
B、Benjamin Franklin
C、Mark Twain
D、O Henry
5、___ writers tend to treat the commonplace truthfully and use characters from everyday life. The characters are usually typical of the district or region.
A、Modernist
B、Naturalist
C、Local Color
D、Postmodernist
6、Which writer has no naturalist tendency? ____
A、Mark Twain
B、Jack London
C、Theodore Dreiser
D、Frank Norris
7、All his novels reveal that, as time went on, Mark Twain became increasingly ____.
A、optimistic
B、pessimistic
C、confident
D、contented
8、During the period after the Civil War, the American society entered in what Mark Twain referred to as _____.
A、the Golden Age
B、the Modern Age
C、the Gilded Age
D、the Puritan Age
9、Mark Twain wrote most of his literary works with a ____ language.
A、grand
B、pompous
C、vernacular
D、simple
10、____ was Mark Twain’s masterpiece from which, as Hemingway noted, “all modern American literature comes.”
A、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
B、The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
C、Life on the Mississippi
D、The Gilded Age
Unit 16 William Faulkner: The Sound and the Fury
Achievement test 16
1、William Faulkner wrote all of the following except_____
A、Light in August
B、The Sound and the Fury
C、Hamlet
D、Go Down, Moses
2、By idealizing the past William Faulkner highlights in his The Sound and the Fury _______.
A、the present decadent and loveless world
B、the present energetic and loving world
C、the present decadent, yet lovable world
D、the present world as decadent and lovable as the past
3、At the beginning of Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily”, there is detailed description of Emily’s old house. The purpose of such description is to imply that the person living in it ____.
A、is a wealth lady
B、has good taste
C、is a prisoner of the past
D、is a conservative aristocrat
4、At the beginning of A Rose for Emily, Faulkner uses a figurative language to describe the place where Emily lives. The house is a perfect mirror image of the owner who is supposed to be ____ and deliberately detaches herself from the communal life in this small town.
A、friendly and generous
B、wealthy and conservative
C、polite and dignified
D、stubborn and coquettish
5、William Faulkner’s works mainly concern the American _____.
A、New England
B、South
C、Mid-West
D、West
6、Of the following American writers, _____ has Not won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A、William Faulkner
B、Ernest Hemingway
C、John Steinbeck
D、F. S. Fitzgerald
7、The Southern Renaissance was the reinvigoration of American Southern literature in the 1920s and 1930s with the appearance of writers EXCEPT_______.
A、William Faulkner
B、Thomas Wolfe
C、Allen Tate
D、Toni Morrison
8、Which of the following is NOT a novel by William Faulkner?
A、The Sound and the Fury
B、Go Down, Moses
C、Light in August
D、To the Lighthouse
9、William Faulkner often _______.
A、writes about the healthy life of primitive man and his natural world.
B、shows his hateful attitude toward the “aristocratic” tradition of the South
C、attacks various experiments in the forms and techniques of the novel;
D、set his stories in two places, one in American South, the other in Europe.
10、_____wrote about the disintegration of the old social system in the American Southern States, and its effect on the lives of modern people, both black and white.
A、Edith Wharton
B、William Faulkner
C、Nathaniel Hawthorne
D、Herman Melville
Unit 18 Tennessee William: A Streetcar Named Desire
Achievement test 18
1、What was Tennessee Williams’ first major hit? ____
A、The Glass Menagerie
B、Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
C、A Streetcar Named Desire
D、The Rose Tattoo
2、Which city was once considered Tennessee Williams’ spiritual home, a place where he changed his name to Tennessee? ____
A、St. Louis
B、New Orleans
C、Chicago
D、New York
3、The play A Streetcar Named Desire is set in ____.
A、The 1930s.
B、The 1950s.
C、The 1940s.
D、The 1960s
4、Blanche lost her job back home when ____.
A、a fire, started in her oven, destroyed half the town.
B、She felt her work clashed with her religious beliefs.
C、her involvement in the civil rights movement angered the local whites.
D、she became involved with a teenage boy.
5、Blanche has a phobia of ____.
A、getting fat.
B、butterflies.
C、black people.
D、being seen in direct light.
6、Stanley comes from a background that would best be described as ____.
A、middle-class
B、blue-collar
C、impoverished southern aristocrats
D、nouveau riche.
7、Stanley and Stella's relationship could best be described as ____.
A、platonic and familiar
B、sexual and passionate
C、impassionate and cold
D、intellectual, almost academic
8、Which music motif appears when Blanche talks about her former husband Allan? ____
A、the Varsouviana Polka
B、the blue piano
C、the “Paper Moon” tune
D、the Mexican tune
9、Which of the following literary movements was greatly influenced by the early Rock and Roll music? ____
A、The Lost Generation
B、Romanticism
C、The Beat Generation
D、Modernism
10、The DuBois' plantation, lost by Blanche, is called Elysian Fields. ____
Unit 17 Robert Frost: “Love and A Question”
Achievement test 17
1、Robert Frost, living in the 20th century, deliberately rejected the revolutionary poetic principles of his contemporaries ______.
A、by dislike the traditional forms of lyric and narrative
B、by adopting the traditional forms of lyric and narrative
C、by not always observing the traditional forms of lyric and narrative
D、by arguing against the traditional forms of lyric and narrative
2、Which is of the following poems is NOT composed by Robert Frost?
A、“Success”
B、“After Apple-Picking”
C、“The Road Not Taken
D、“Mending Wall”
3、In “After Apple-Picking”，Robert Frost wrote：”For I have had too much / Of apple-picking：I am overtired /Of the great harvest I myself desired.” From these lines we can conclude that the speaker is_____.
A、happy about the harvest
B、still very much interested in apple-picking
C、expecting a greater harvest
D、indifferent to what he once desired
4、____ read his poetry at the inauguration of President John F. Kennedy.
A、Robert Frost
B、T. S. Eliot
C、Carl Sandburg
D、Ezra Pound
5、Robert Frost is a regional poet in the sense that his poems are mainly concerned about the _____.
A、life in New York
B、country life in New England
C、sea adventures
D、life on the Mississippi River
6、Robert Frost’s first book, ________, brought him to the attention of influential critics, among them the American expatriate Ezra Pound, who praised Frost as an authentic poet.
A、A Boy’s Will
B、North of Boston
C、A Witness Tree
D、New Hampshire
7、_________ received honorary degrees from forty-four colleges and universities and won four Pulitzer Prizes.
A、Ezra Pound
B、Carl Sandburg
C、Robert Frost
D、Henry James
8、________had rejected the revolutionary poetic principles of his contemporaries, choosing instead “the old-fashioned way to be new.”
A、Robert Frost
B、T.S. Eliot
C、Edwin Arlington Robinson
D、Ezra Pound
9、Of the following writers, _______ did not serve in World War I?
A、F. Scott Fitzgerald
B、Ernest Hemingway
C、Robert Frost
D、William Faulkner
10、Which of the following is NOT a poem by Robert Frost?
A、“mending wall”
B、“the red wheelbarrow”
C、“stopping by the woods on a snowy evening”
D、“the road not taken”
Unit 19 Arthur Miller and Death of a Salesman
Achievement test 19
1、Arthur Miller’s After the Fall is said to be about ____.
A、Marilyn Monroe
B、The Great Depression
C、Joer DiMaggio
D、World War II
2、Which of Miller’s plays was once staged in Chinese at the Beijing People's Art Theatre in 1983? ____
A、The Man Who Had All the Luck
B、All My Sons
C、Death of a Salesman
D、The Crucible
3、Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, although set several hundred years ago, is said to be about the more modern problem of ____.
A、McCarthyism.
B、Imperialism.
C、Slavery and Segregation.
D、Government Corruption.
4、What is Willy in Death of a Salesman constantly dreaming about? ____
A、The past
B、Success
C、Spiritual freedom
D、cars
5、What is unusual about the way in which Willy relates to reality? ____
A、He converses out loud with different parts of his own personality.
B、He loses himself in premonitions of the future.
C、He addresses everyone he meets, male or female, as 'Steve.'
D、He loses himself in flashbacks of the past.
6、What does Uncle Ben represent? ____
A、The ruthless, self-made millionaire
B、The culmination of lies Willy told himself
C、The failure of the American Dream
D、The dishonesty in accumulating riches
7、How did Willy "mess up" his children? ____
A、He taught them that being well liked and having connections are more important than hard work.
B、He set impossibly high standards for success.
C、He was physically abusive.
D、He sent them away to the jungle with Uncle Ben.
8、Which of the following does not describe Linda Loman? ____
A、Loyal
B、Obedient
C、Patient
D、Helpful
9、What causes the rift between Biff and Willy Loman? ____
A、Willy is disappointed that Biff refused to go to college.
B、Biff finds that Willy is having an affair.
C、Biff has unrealistic expectations about his father’s success.
D、Willy finds that Biff has been stealing.
10、What is the play's greatest technical innovation? ____
A、Smooth movements in time
B、Lack of costuming
C、A minimalist set
D、Pantomime
Unit 20 Toni Morrison: Beloved
Achievement test 20
1、As the first African American writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature, she published 11 novels in her life, which include her debut work The Bluest Eye (1970), and her last work ____.
A、Beloved
B、God Help the Child
C、Tar Baby
D、Song of Solomon
2、On 30 March 1981, Newsweek featured Morrison on its cover; she was the first black woman since ____ in 1943 to be featured on the cover of a national magazine.
A、Zora Neale Hurston
B、Alice Walker
C、Richard Wright
D、Langston Hughes
3、____ (1987) won a Pulitzer Prize for fiction and in 2006 was selected by the New York Times Book Review as the best novel of the preceding twenty-five years.
A、Home
B、Sula
C、A Mercy
D、Beloved
4、In Beloved, Morrison’s novel about the unspeakable pains of a woman Sethe from ____, womanhood, motherhood and selfhood come together to restore the historical truth to us.
A、city
B、sadness
C、slavery
D、despondency
5、Set in a small Ohio town in the years following the American Civil War, the story Beloved explores the hardships endured by a former slave woman, Sethe, during the ____ Era.
A、Independence
B、Reconstruction
C、Construction
D、Jazz
6、Considered one of the foremost figures in contemporary American fiction, Morrison has won international acclaim for works in which she examines the role of ______________ in American society and the complicated, contradictory cultural conditions of late-twentieth-century America.
7、In Morrison’s texts, to be “other” is to be black and _____________, to have privileged insights, and access to the “special knowledge” she both inscribes and describes repeatedly in her novels.
8、In her novel ____________, Morrison moves from adolescence to womanhood, and examines the extent of freedom a black woman can enjoy who dares to challenge and defy all traditionally conceived ideologies of woman.
9、Beloved further demonstrates that freedom of language is controlled by ____________ and racist’s authority.
10、In Beloved Morrison’s dedication—“Sixty million and more” asks readers to reconsider the traumatic past of American ____________.
Terminal Examination
期末考试客观题卷
1、To the pious Puritan, the physical world was spiritual, nothing but a symbol of God. The world, therefore, was one of multiple meanings. This idea was later distinguishable in the works of Emerson, ______ , Melville and Edgar Allan Poe.
A、Ezra Pound
B、Sherwood Anderson
C、Hawthorne
D、Mark Twain
2、Realist fiction becomes popular in English literature in the ____.
A、17th century
B、18th century
C、19th century
D、20th century
3、What is the common concern of realist writers?
A、social injustice
B、romantic love
C、natural beauty
D、religious faith
4、Which of the following is a romantic poet？
A、Christophe Marlowe
B、Alexander Pope
C、W.H. Auden
D、William Wordsworth
5、According to Rene Wellek, literary studies can be divided into ____ and _____.
A、formal research and aesthetic research
B、internal research and external research
C、C. cultural criticism and narrative research
D、textual research and contextual research
6、Which of the following can be identified as internal research?
A、cultural Marxism
B、post-colonialism
C、feminism
D、formalism
7、Poetry and ____ are the two major genres of literature.
A、novel
B、prose
C、drama
D、biography
8、During the 16th century, the progressive humanists held their chief interest in ____, their environment and doings and brave fight for the emancipation of themselves from the tyranny of the church and religious dogmas.
A、science and art
B、human beings
C、the church
D、capitalism
9、There is a total number of 156 ____ written by William Shakespeare.
A、Blank verse
B、Plays
C、Lyrics
D、Sonnets
10、Shakespeare’s Hamlet is mainly concerned with the theme of _____.
A、revenge
B、love
C、family reunion
D、death
11、To the pious Puritan, the physical world was spiritual, nothing but a symbol of God. The world, therefore, was one of multiple meanings. This idea was later distinguishable in the works of Emerson, , Melville and Edgar Allan Poe.
A、Ezra Pound
B、Sherwood Anderson
C、Hawthorne
D、Mark Twain
12、is Jane Austen's first published novel and the one now most scrutinized by historicist and feminist scholars, who offer new, complex readings of the work.
A、Pride and Prejudice
B、Emma
C、Sense and Sensibility
D、Persuasion
13、The novel Pride and Prejudice opens with this famous statement: “It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.” The opening line sets the tone for the entire novel, in that the whole work is a masterpiece of .
A、symbolism
B、irony
C、tragedy
D、humor
14、The were devout Christians who wanted to purify their lives and their church of what they saw as the corruption of English society and its state religion, the Church of England.
A、Reformists
B、Catholics
C、Puritans
D、Transcendentalists
15、Like other western literature, apart from its colonial period, American literature has also gone through the age of Romanticism, the age of and Modern American Literature.
A、Rationalism
B、Realism
C、Local Colorism
D、Journalism
16、Which one of the following works was NOT written by Nathaniel Hawthorne?
A、The Birthmark
B、The House of the Seven Gables
C、The White Fang
D、Young Goodman Brown
17、is the main character of The Scarlet Letter, a young married woman who has borne an illegitimate child named Pearl while living away from her husband in a village in Puritan New England in the late 17th century.
A、Catherine Earnshaw
B、Elizabeth Bennet
C、Hester Prynne
D、Sophia Peabody
18、(1987) won a Pulitzer Prize for fiction and in 2006 was selected by the New York Times Book Review as the best novel of the preceding twenty-five years.
A、Home
B、Sula
C、A Mercy
D、Beloved
19、As the first African-American writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature, she published 11 novels in her life, which include her debut work The Bluest Eye (1970), and her last work .
A、Beloved
B、God Help the Child
C、Tar Baby
D、Song of Solomon
20、Which of the following novels was NOT written by Toni Morrison?
A、The Bluest Eye
B、Sula
C、The Color Purple
D、Song of Solomon
21、The first American writer of local color to achieve wide popularity was .
A、Bret Harte
B、Mark Twain
C、Henry James
D、William Dean Howells
22、Which one of the following statements is NOT true of William Faulkner?
A、He is master of stream-of-consciousness narrative.
B、His writing is often complex and difficult to understand.
C、He often depicts slum life in New York and Chicago.
D、He represents a new group of Southern writers
23、read his poetry at the inauguration of President John F. Kennedy.
A、Robert Frost
B、T. S. Eliot
C、Carl Sandburg
D、Ezra Pound
24、One of Mark Twain’s contributions to American literature is that he made ______ an accepted standard literary medium.
A、tall tale
B、local colorism
C、humor
D、colloquial speech
25、William Faulkner’s works mainly concern the American _____.
A、New England
B、South
C、Midwest
D、West
26、Robert Frost is generally considered to be a regional poet in the sense that his subject matters mainly focus on the landscape and people in _____.
A、New York
B、the West
C、New England
D、Mid West
27、Which of the following is NOT a poem by Robert Frost?
A、“Mending Wall”
B、“The Red Wheelbarrow”
C、“Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening”
D、The Road Not Taken”
28、Which of the following is a novel from Mark Twain?
A、Sister Carrie
B、The Portrait of a Lady
C、The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
D、The Old Man and the Sea
29、Since he received the 1949 Nobel Prize for Literature, ________reputation and influence have spread to every part of the world.
A、William Faulkner
B、John Steinbeck
C、Ernest Hemingway
D、Saul Bellow
30、Which one is not written by Faulkner?
A、The Sound and the Fury
B、Absalom, Absalom!
C、Light in August
D、The Old Man and the Sea
31、After the untimely death of Keats, Shelley wrote an elegy on him. What was the title of that famous elegy?
A、“Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”
B、“Adonais”
C、“Immortality Ode”
D、He did not write any elegy
32、In “Ode on a Grecian Urn”, all of the following are images that Keats described on the urn, EXCEPT a _____.
A、man and woman lying under a tree
B、group of men chasing a group of women
C、cow being led to a sacrifice
D、young couple fighting with each other
33、Which phrase from “Ode on a Grecian Urn” summarizes Keats' Romantic philosophy?
A、Heard melodies are sweet, but those unheard are sweeter
B、Old age shall this generation waste
C、For ever wilt thou love
D、Beauty is truth, truth beauty
34、What was Tennessee Williams first major hit?
A、The Glass Menagerie
B、Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
C、A Streetcar Named Desire
D、The Rose Tattoo
35、Stanley and Stella’s relationship could best be described as
A、platonic and familiar
B、intellectual, almost academic
C、sexual and passionate
D、indifferent and cold
36、Which of these is NOT one of the words Blanche uses to describe Stanley?
A、common
B、ape-like
C、sub-human
D、She uses all these words.
37、Arthur Miller’s After the Fall is said to be about:
A、Joer DiMaggio
B、Marilyn Monroe
C、The Great Depression
D、World War II
38、Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, although set several hundred years ago, is said to be about this more modern problem.
A、McCarthyism
B、Imperialism
C、slavery and segregation
D、government corruption
39、What is Willy constantly dreaming about?
A、sex
B、the past
C、success
D、cars
40、Why is Willy so excited in Act Two of Death of a Salesman?
A、because Happy is going to get married
B、because he gets to move out west
C、because Linda is going to have a baby
D、because Biff is going to get a job
41、Which of the following is NOT true about John Milton’s family background?
A、His father was a very rich man living not far from the center of London.
B、His family went bankrupt when he was about to begin college.
C、He grew up in a place frequented by culturally important people.
D、His grandfather was a Catholic, but his father was a Protestant.
42、According to Paradise Lost, who led the rebellion against God?
A、Adam
B、Satan
C、Beelzebub
D、Eve
43、Which of the following was considered a very bold decision when Milton published his Paradise Lost?
A、the use of blank verse in a poem.
B、the use of Latin words.
C、the use of religious themes.
D、the use of “passionate” language.
44、Besides Jane Eyre, which of the following novels was also written by Charlotte Bronte?
A、The Professor
B、Wuthering Heights
C、Agnes Grey
D、Pride and Prejudice
45、What did Jane Eyre decide to do, after she found that Mr. Rochester was a married man?
A、She continued her relationship with him as a mistress.
B、She insisted on getting married with Rochester anyway.
C、She hated Rochester for not telling her earlier.
D、She left Rochester soon though she still loved him.
46、Who wrote a famous biography of Charlotte Bronte?
A、Lord Tennyson
B、Susan Gubar
C、George Smith
D、Elizabeth Gaskell
47、Which of the following best describes the tone of Jane Eyre?
A、didactic
B、humorous
C、impassioned
D、detached
48、___________ is a masterly bildungsroman largely based on Dickens’ only life experiences from infancy to maturity.
A、David Copperfield
B、A Tale of Two Cities
C、Little Dorrit
D、The Pickwick Papers
49、“It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair.” This is the beginning of ___________.
A、David Copperfield
B、Bleak House
C、Great Expectations
D、A Tale of Two Cities
50、What was Magwitch’s lifelong goal in Great Expectations?
A、making Pip a gentleman
B、clearing his own debt
C、proving his innocence in court
D、killing the one who sent him to jail
51、During his stay at Walden Pond, Thoreau lived alone in a house which he had built himself, and earned his living by the labor of his hands only. The fact that he lived alone, and the fact that he earned his living by his hands both indicate he was practicing Emerson’s doctrine of ______.
52、Charles Dickens’ novel Great Expectations can be read as a _________, which is a word from German, meaning a coming-of-age story.
53、The absurdity of ________ confronting the Great Depression affected Arthur Miller’s way of thinking, gave him "a sence of the invisible world" and a compassionate understanding of life, and brought out important themes in his major plays such as All My Sons and Death of a Salesman.
54、_____wrote about the disintegration of the old social system in the American Southern States, and its effect on the lives of modern people, both black and white.
55、Mark Twain’s preference for his own region and people at the forefront of his stories made him well known as “local colorist”, then______became a unique variation of American literary realism.
期末考试主观题
1、In Beloved, Toni Morrison shows the effects of racism on its victims and its perpetrators. What do you think the “chokecherry tree” on the back of the black slave woman Sethe told us about racism?
学习通英美文学_5
学习通英美文学是一门非常有趣的课程，我们在前几节课中已经学习了很多有趣的内容。今天，我们将继续深入学习英美文学的相关知识，希望大家能够认真听讲，并且积极参与课堂讨论。
课程内容
本节课程我们将学习以下内容：
- 乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》中的“大力水手”
- 莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》
- 伊丽莎白·巴雷特·勃朗宁的诗歌《如何爱你》
乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》中的“大力水手”
乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》是中世纪欧洲最著名的作品之一，其中的“大力水手”是其中最受欢迎的故事之一。
故事中的大力水手是一个非常强壮的水手，他拥有超人的力量，可以轻易地把船拖到岸边。但是他并不是一个聪明的人，有时候会做出很愚蠢的事情。
这个故事反映了中世纪欧洲社会中的一些价值观念，如勇气、力量和忠诚。但是，它也揭示了一些缺点，比如愚蠢和盲目追求力量。
莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》
莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》是西方文学中最伟大的作品之一。故事的主人公哈姆雷特是一位丹麦王子，他发现自己的父亲被他的叔叔毒杀，并且他的母亲和叔叔结婚了。他开始计划复仇，并最终杀死了他的叔叔。
这个故事探讨了许多主题，比如复仇、疯狂、世俗权力和人性的复杂性。它也包含了一些莎士比亚最著名的台词，如“生存还是毁灭，这是个问题。”
伊丽莎白·巴雷特·勃朗宁的诗歌《如何爱你》
伊丽莎白·巴雷特·勃朗宁是一位英国女诗人，她的诗歌《如何爱你》是她最著名的作品之一。
这首诗歌是一封情书，表达了勃朗宁对她的丈夫罗伯特·勃朗宁的爱。她用非常美丽的语言表达了她对他的爱，包括她愿意为他做任何事情、为他付出一切。
这首诗歌被认为是英国文学中最浪漫的作品之一，它受到了世界各地读者的喜爱。
总结
在本节课程中，我们学习了乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》中的“大力水手”、莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》以及伊丽莎白·巴雷特·勃朗宁的诗歌《如何爱你》。这些作品代表了英美文学的不同方面，让我们更好地了解了这个领域的丰富内涵。
希望大家能够继续关注学习通英美文学课程，探索更多有趣的文学作品。
学习通英美文学_5
学习通英美文学是一门非常有趣的课程，我们在前几节课中已经学习了很多有趣的内容。今天，我们将继续深入学习英美文学的相关知识，希望大家能够认真听讲，并且积极参与课堂讨论。
课程内容
本节课程我们将学习以下内容：
- 乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》中的“大力水手”
- 莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》
- 伊丽莎白·巴雷特·勃朗宁的诗歌《如何爱你》
乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》中的“大力水手”
乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》是中世纪欧洲最著名的作品之一，其中的“大力水手”是其中最受欢迎的故事之一。
故事中的大力水手是一个非常强壮的水手，他拥有超人的力量，可以轻易地把船拖到岸边。但是他并不是一个聪明的人，有时候会做出很愚蠢的事情。
这个故事反映了中世纪欧洲社会中的一些价值观念，如勇气、力量和忠诚。但是，它也揭示了一些缺点，比如愚蠢和盲目追求力量。
莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》
莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》是西方文学中最伟大的作品之一。故事的主人公哈姆雷特是一位丹麦王子，他发现自己的父亲被他的叔叔毒杀，并且他的母亲和叔叔结婚了。他开始计划复仇，并最终杀死了他的叔叔。
这个故事探讨了许多主题，比如复仇、疯狂、世俗权力和人性的复杂性。它也包含了一些莎士比亚最著名的台词，如“生存还是毁灭，这是个问题。”
伊丽莎白·巴雷特·勃朗宁的诗歌《如何爱你》
伊丽莎白·巴雷特·勃朗宁是一位英国女诗人，她的诗歌《如何爱你》是她最著名的作品之一。
这首诗歌是一封情书，表达了勃朗宁对她的丈夫罗伯特·勃朗宁的爱。她用非常美丽的语言表达了她对他的爱，包括她愿意为他做任何事情、为他付出一切。
这首诗歌被认为是英国文学中最浪漫的作品之一，它受到了世界各地读者的喜爱。
总结
在本节课程中，我们学习了乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》中的“大力水手”、莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》以及伊丽莎白·巴雷特·勃朗宁的诗歌《如何爱你》。这些作品代表了英美文学的不同方面，让我们更好地了解了这个领域的丰富内涵。
希望大家能够继续关注学习通英美文学课程，探索更多有趣的文学作品。
