尔雅新闻英语_2课后答案(学习通2023课后作业答案)

尔雅新闻英语_2课后答案(学习通2023课后作业答案)

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1. 新闻英语概论 Overview of News English

第一章测试题

1、尔雅Which one of these is 新闻学习not British Newspaper?
A、The英语业答 Times 《泰晤士报》
B、The课后 Wall Street Journal 《华尔街日报》
C、Oxford Gazette 《牛津公报》
D、答案The通课 Guardian 《卫报》

2、Which one of these is 后作the first American newspaper?
A、The尔雅 Boston News-Letter
B、Publick Occurrences-Both Forreign and Domestick
C、新闻学习The英语业答 Sun
D、The课后 New York Times

3、Which one of these is 答案not a commonly recognized news value?
A、Novelty (新奇)
B、通课Fraud（欺诈）
C、后作Timeliness（时效）
D、尔雅Impact（影响）

4、The more prominent the person, the bigger the story.

5、The Daily Telegraph started as London’s first penny paper.

6、《卫报》（The Guardian）是英国的全国性综合内容日报。该报创刊于 1821 年，原名《曼彻斯特卫报》，由约翰·爱德华·泰勒创立。

7、《__________》是美国影响最大的新闻周刊，有世界“史库”之称。

8、《新闻周刊》创办于__________年。

9、《___________》在20 世纪 70 年代初通过揭露水门事件和迫使理查德·尼克松总统退职。

10、《________》被认为是英国最权威的经济新闻报纸。1888 年创刊，由皮尔逊父子公司所属的金融时报集团出版。

第一章作业 Chapter Review

1、How to improve your English level through learning English news? Write down your own opinion within 80 words.

2. 新闻英语的特点 Features of News English

第二章测试题

1、What can "Downing Street" and "White House" refer to?
A、British Prime Minister and American President.
B、British Parliament and American Congress.
C、British government and American government.
D、London and Washington D. C.

2、News about politics, war, economics, and crimes used to be considered _____.
A、soft news.
B、world news.
C、hard news
D、commentaries

3、The most commonly used structure in a news report is ________
A、Inverted pyramid.
B、Pyramid form.
C、Hourglass form.
D、Balanced form.

4、Midget words are _____words.
A、middle
B、simple
C、long
D、pretty

5、Which one of these is NOT included in the three typical structures of news articles?
A、Balanced form
B、Hourglass form
C、Inverted pyramid form
D、Pyramid form

6、Which of the following is not true about news report?
A、News reports must be timely.
B、News reports will have no value after the deadline.
C、News reports always put the most important in the end.
D、News reports using the inverted pyramid structure put the most important at the beginning.

7、In what kinds of news are passive sentences frequently used?
A、News about disasters.
B、News about wars.
C、News about conflicts.
D、News about weather.

8、What rhetorical devices are used in the sentence, "And those stories filled with secret societies, fight for thrones, honor and betrayal, hospitality and love, revenge and duty as well as the magical kung fu style"?
A、Consonance.
B、Antithesis.
C、Parallelism.
D、Simile.

9、Midget words are used to avoid changing lines in a news report but not easy to understand.

10、Abbreviations are widely used in news reports to save time.

11、News English is a hot bed of creating vogue words.

12、Rhetorical devices are usually used in news English to make a news story vivid at the expense of using up too much space.

13、The three possible types of structures for a news report introduced in this chapter are_______.

14、The most important information usually can be written in the ________if a news report has an inverted pyramid structure.

15、The news reports usually follow the ABC principles of _______________

16、________sentences can be frequently used in news about disasters, wars or conflicts.

第二章作业Review Chapter 2

1、Why is it said that news English can be a hot bed for new words? You can try to explain the reasons and give some typical examples within 80 words.

3.新闻英语阅读概览 A Browse over English News

第三章测试题

1、The hyphen in the headline, “Little Anti-US Feeling——Diplomat” , stands for _______.
A、and
B、by
C、is
D、said by

2、In the section of _______ in China Daily there is a subsection of cartoons.
A、Culture
B、Opinion
C、Businness
D、Travel

3、Which of the following sections is not included in The China Daily?
A、Technology
B、Culture
C、Crossword
D、Business

4、Which of the following newspapers is popular among British young people?
A、China Daily
B、The Guardian
C、The Washington Post
D、New York Times

5、Which of the following headlines is giving a future event?
A、Japan to Help Elderly Jobless
B、Meet the‘selfish giant’of global trade
C、Longevity Star Dies at 110
D、Journalist fired in spy debate

6、What does “to” mean in the headline “China to issue white paper on China-US economic, trade talks stance”?
A、in order to
B、is to
C、as to
D、has to

7、A summary lead ____________.
A、gives information about the 5W1H elements of a news story
B、gives information about the main elements of the 5W1H
C、asks a question before giving the news fact
D、presents some dramatic details before giving the news fact

8、Active reading is _________.
A、reading some active activities
B、not reading a news story
C、not reading a cartoon
D、reading while thinking

9、What are the common sections included in most English newspapers?
A、local news
B、international news
C、business or economy
D、science and technology

10、What are the popular newspapers and magazines established in the United States of America?
A、Times
B、New York Times
C、USA Today
D、The Washington Post

11、Which of the following headlines are about the past event?
A、Shanghai children's hospital getting big AI boost
B、China's national supercomputing center launches AI testbed
C、Overseas media gain broader knowledge
D、Smaller firms to get ample credit platforms

12、Which of the following headlines omitted “a” or “an”?
A、five killed in Connecticut power plant blast
B、Journalist fired in spy debate
C、Meet the "selfish giant" of global trade
D、Longevity Star Dies at 110

13、Which of the following are the features of leads?
A、intriguing
B、providing important information
C、short and concise
D、detailed and vivid

14、What are the basic types of lead?
A、direct lead
B、summary lead
C、delayed lead
D、question lead

15、What are the features of news pictures?
A、a helper for a quick understanding of the news
B、a hook to lure readers to read more
C、a presenter of the direct view of a news event
D、a collection of a person’s different actions

16、What is skim reading?
A、It is a process of speed reading.
B、It is visually searching for clues to the main idea.
C、It is an important academic skill at college.
D、It is detailed reading.

17、When skimming a piece of news, we do not ________.
A、passively receive what the reporter writes
B、only focus on the lead
C、read actively to follow our questions
D、read every sentence

18、When do skim reading, we ______.
A、read the first and last sentences of every paragraph
B、think actively while reading
C、raise questions while reading
D、search for the visual and verbal signs

19、Skimming is not a lazy way out or a half-hearted attempt at reading.

20、“Obituaries” is one of the sections in The Guardian.

21、The section of business always includes technological news.

22、Lead is the opening sentence or paragraph(s) of a news story.

23、5W1H refers to who, what, where, when, why and how.

24、A news photo pictures the live view of a news event.

25、A caption or cutline is the words beside or underneath a picture, cartoon, etc. that explain or describe it.

26、A cartoon is shot by a photographer.

27、When skimming, we watch for signal words or phrases to follow the author’s direction.

28、When skimming a news story, we read only the lead to get the main idea.

29、When skimming a news story, we just go through the whole story quickly with no questions in mind.

30、“Puzzles and games”, both in Washington Post and China Daily, is a traditional part of in people’s life and attracts a wide range of readers.

31、The sections shown on the homepage of The Guardian are not less than those in China Daily or the Washington Post.

32、Obituaries and Crosswords are not the sections in China Daily.

33、Both hyphen and comma in a headline of a news report mean "say".

34、A lead in a new report is short and concise thus it is not likely to be intriguing.

35、Skimming is to satisfy readers' curiosity.

36、Colons in a headline usually mean _____ or ______.

37、A lead is the opening part of a news story, which mostly will not exceed ___words.

38、5W and 1H in a news story refer to ____________________.

39、Delayed leads are usually used in ____________

40、News pictures can give straightforward________ of the spot.

41、The words explaining or describing the news pictures are called _______ and ________.

42、The normal speed of skimming is _____ words per minute and above.

43、To skim a news report, we start with ___________________.

第三章作业Review Chapter 3

1、Do you usually scan the headlines first when you read newspapers or magazines? Answer this question and give your reasons within 80 words.

4. 新闻英语阅读精析 Detailed Analysis of Print English News

第四章测试题

1、Which of the following sentences includes emotional expressions?
A、A defensive Trump calls a Cabinet meeting and uses it to boast, deflect and distract.
B、President Trump, 12 days into a government shutdown and facing new scrutiny from emboldened Democrats, inaugurated the new year Wednesday with a Cabinet meeting.
C、ROK, DPRK hold meeting of liaison office chiefs in Kaesong.
D、A middle-aged patient visited Thomas Payne complaining about weight loss and foot tingling.

2、The comment from a reader online “I don't know how much more a rational person watching and listening to this fool can take. If anything - ever - called for application of the 25 Amendment, this meeting today was it.” gives a(n) ______ attitude toward Trump’s inauguration at a cabinet meeting.
A、positive
B、negative
C、neutral
D、indifferent

3、Etymology is the study of theorigin and history of words and their meanings.

4、We should notice the source before reading news articles in detail.

5、The main clause of a long sentence is usually the dependent part.

6、In English newspapers, there are many shortened forms for places, for example, N.C stands for _________.

7、Most roots in English originate from Latin, ______, and middle English.

8、Some words are coined by _______ the existing words or phrases.

9、The author of news stories usually quotes different voices about the same _______.

10、The most important way we benefit from news is to learn about ______.

第四章作业Review Chapter 4

1、In this part, we learned that we should notice the source before reading news articles in detail. What are ways we could use to find out whether the source is reliable or not? You can try to explain the reasons and give some typical examples within 80 words.

5. 新闻英语视听全局把握 Overall Glance of Audio-visual News

第五章测试题

1、A total of 95 ancient tombs have been discovered on the campus of Tsinghua University, a prestigious university in Beijing. (China Daily) What is “the Who” in the lead?
A、95 ancient tombs
B、the campus
C、Tsinghua University
D、Beijing

2、Which of the following statements is NOT true about the lead?
A、It carries the main idea.
B、It contains important information.
C、We can find all the information of 5Ws and the H.
D、Sometimes the 5Ws and the H are not answered at the same time.

3、What are usually stressed in English news broadcasting?
A、Key words.
B、Places, time, numbers and names.
C、Words showing attitude, description and comparison.
D、Prepositions and conjunctions.

4、The newscasters in BBC speak British English, their pronunciation is called G.P., the General Pronunciation.

5、A news report is usually written in the order of descending importance.

6、Usually, the words that contain important information are stressed.

7、When we listen to news reports, we can get a lot of information from the backgrounds.

8、Sometimes there will be nicknames for cities. For example, the city of Chicago can also be called the windy city.

9、A news report is usually written in the order of descending importance.

10、Unlike news reports conveyed by printed media, the broadcasting news and television news are received mainly by our ______.

11、The _____ of news reporting varies in order to suit difference audiences.

12、Political news is usually about the activities of _______________.

13、Scientific and Technological news usually concerns about explorations, inventions, innovations and __________.

14、News is information about __________________________ or a recent event.

15、We may have a clear picture about the seriousness, urgency or _________ of a situation through a contrastive background.

第五章作业Review Chapter 5

1、In this week’s class, it is stressed that we should read extensively in our spare time to increase knowledge, explain why this is a good habit?You can try to explain the reasons and give some typical examples within 80 words.

6. 新闻英语视听细节抓取 Detailed Analysis of Audio-visual News

第六单元测试题

1、When we listen to news report we should pay attention to_____.
A、the verb or verb phrase
B、the topic sentence in each paragraph
C、the keywords in the quotations
D、the summary statement

2、Making inference can help us make critical judgments and reasonable conclusions through______.
A、the hidden information
B、the context
C、the logical connectors
D、the background

3、The types of numbers are not related to the topics of the news report.

4、We can use the summary statement precedes or follows a direct quote to judge the speaker’s attitude.

5、Quotations can be classified into ______, indirect quotation, direct quotation.

6、Quotations not only give the details and explanations to the news, but also reflect the ____of the speaker.

7、We should pay special attention to those words which carry _______meanings.

8、Most numbers in the news are ______ numbers

9、We should focus on the comparisons and interpretations of ________.

10、There are three ways to take notes:________, abbreviations, system of your own.

第六章作业 Chapter Review 6

1、Do you often watch TED? please explain the popularity of TED and ananlyze the reasons of improving listening competence within 80 words.

7. 新闻英语写作 News English Writing

第七单元测试题

1、In a straight news report, the most important information in the story is always put___ .
A、up to the top
B、in the middle
C、down the story
D、in the end

2、A commentary is usually a piece of___ writing.
A、argumentative
B、narrative
C、descriptive
D、living

3、Why is one paragraph-one point demonstration particularly preferred?
A、for clarity and order
B、for advertisements
C、for fashion
D、for safety

4、The specific source is _______ to well prove your viewpoint.
A、obvious opinion
B、silent opinion
C、subjective opinion
D、the writer’s opinion

5、A feature normally is a type of ____ news.
A、straight
B、hard
C、soft
D、specific

6、Campus News carry features as follows except ___.
A、timeliness
B、impact
C、prominence
D、authority

7、____is the remarkable characteristic making online communication much vivid, humorous and colorful, improving its artistic and interest in all aspects, and promoting communication as well.
A、@ sign
B、emoticon
C、content
D、body language

8、____is the remarkable characteristic making online communication much vivid, humorous and colorful, improving its artistic and interest in all aspects, and promoting communication as well.
A、@ sign
B、emoticon
C、content
D、body language

9、What are the two main types of feature introduced in this chapter?
A、the news feature and the profile
B、the news feature and live-ins
C、live-ins and the profile
D、the news feature and the trend feature

10、What are the three categories of people that leave distinctive personalities on social media?
A、public people, presidents, celebrities
B、politician, athlete, average people
C、expert type, social type, quality type
D、readers, fans, use

11、Campus news characteristics are_____ .
A、Timeliness
B、Prominence
C、impact
D、Interest

12、Structural elements of commentary news article include______.
A、short and catching headlines
B、straightforward theme introduction
C、logic and convincing demonstration
D、conclusion with impact

13、The lead outlines the theme of the story in the last sentence.

14、Headlines are not full sentences with some function words added.

15、Usually, a news headline has a 5-15 words limit.

16、There are always adjectives or adverbs used in the body part of the news.

17、The body part of the news fills in details about the event, additional background, relevant information and public responses as well.

18、While you are writing news report, please write simply and directly, use ordinary one-syllable word whenever possible.

19、The headline should be written in a short phrase, a simple sentence, question and sometimes in figurative language.

20、There are basically two kinds of background information: contrast background information and interpretative background information.

21、The basic elements in news writing are _____, lead and body.

22、The body parts begins to fill in details about the event, additional background, relevant information and _________.

23、Profiles are often referred to as personality pieces or personality _______.

Chapter Review 7

1、What is the difference between journalistic writing and academic writing according to your understanding after learning this chapter? Please write it down in no more than 80 words.

期末测试

期末测试

1、Fleet Street is the traditional home of the______ national press since the 18th century.
A、American
B、British
C、Australian
D、European

2、Why is national news in English easier to understand than the international news？
A、Because we are familiar with the background.
B、Because there are few unknown words.
C、Because national news is more interesting.
D、Because national news is shorter than international news.

3、“Child hunger is fundamentally a political problem,” said Assefa Bequele, ACPF’s executive director. (The Guardian) What kind of quotation is used here?
A、Direct quotation.
B、Indirect quotation.
C、Partial quotation.
D、Complete quotation.

4、Which number does the word “dozen” mean?
A、10
B、12
C、20
D、40

5、_____ is an online social media company launched in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg and his partners.
A、Facebook
B、Twitter
C、Blog
D、Windows

6、What is not the feature of news pictures?
A、a helper for a quick understanding of the news
B、a hook to lure readers to read more
C、a presenter of the direct view of a news event
D、a collection of a person’s different actions

7、What does “to” mean in the headline “China to issue white paper on China-US economic, trade talks stance”?
A、in order to
B、is to
C、as to
D、has to

8、A delayed lead_____________.
A、gives information about the 5W1H elements of a news story
B、gives information about the main elements of the 5W1H
C、asks a question before giving the news fact
D、presents some dramatic details before giving the news fact

9、The suffix “-holic” means ______.
A、the whole part of
B、feeling terrible about
C、being tired of
D、being addicted to

10、Which one of the following is not true about vogue words?
A、Vogue words are also called buzzwords.
B、They are words that are fashionable for a time.
C、They will never lose influence as time goes by.
D、They are closely related to the fashionable trend.

11、Which of the following is popular among British young people?
A、The China Daily
B、The Guardian
C、The Washington Post
D、The New York Times

12、When you write short messages, the ___ content is of vital importance.
A、short
B、new
C、original
D、big

13、Which one of these is not a commonly recognized news value?
A、Novelty
B、Fraud
C、Timeliness
D、Impact

14、Which one of these is not true about a good PowerPoint slide design?
A、Include too many points on a slide.
B、Never use too many colors and fonts.
C、Slides with dense graphics will distract or confuse your audience.
D、Avoid sound effects, distracting backgrounds

15、The information in British early papers was distributed to the public in the form of ____
A、posters
B、newssheets
C、pamphlets
D、all of the above

16、Which one of these is not the reason why the inverted pyramid structure is used?
A、Journalists can send news immediately without missing any important information.
B、It is efficient for the editors to pick the biggest news out of piled-up messages.
C、Editors can handle the most valuable news by reading the whole article.
D、People usually scan the headline and the beginning part when they are taking a bus.

17、For English learning beginners, what kind listening material is suitable?
A、VOA regular English
B、BBC regular English
C、VOA special English
D、news from CNN

18、Which of the following sentences includes emotional expressions?
A、A defensive Trump calls a Cabinet meeting and uses it to boast, deflect and distract.
B、President Trump, 12 days into a government shutdown and facing new scrutiny from emboldened Democrats, inaugurated the new year Wednesday with a Cabinet meeting.
C、ROK, DPRK hold meeting of liaison office chiefs in Kaesong.
D、A middle-aged patient visited Thomas Payne complaining about weight loss and foot tingling.

19、A) It?uses?the?latest?aviation?technology. B) It?flies?faster?than?a?commercial?jet.? C) It?is?a?safer?means?of?transportation.? D) It?is?more?environmentally?friendly. (CET4) What might be the question to these answers?
A、What is the advantage of this new technology?
B、What is the disadvantage of this new technology?
C、What is this new technology?
D、What is the means of transportation?

20、A 16-year-old asked a stranger at a grocery store to buy him and his mother some food in exchange for carrying the man's groceries to his car. (CET4) What had happened to this boy and his mother?
A、Maybe some happy stories had happened to them.
B、Maybe some sad and unfortunate stories had happened to them.
C、Maybe some exciting things had happened to them.
D、Maybe some lucky things had happened to them.

21、Automakers and tech companies are working hard to offer the first true self-driving car, but 75% of drivers say they wouldn’t feel safe in such a vehicle. Still, 60% of drivers would like to get some kind of self-driving feature, such as automatic braking or self-parking, the next time they buy a new car. The attitudes are published in a new AAA (Triple A) survey of 1,800 drivers. (CET4) What might be the next move of automakers and tech companies?
A、They might change lower the price of their cars.
B、They might interview the drivers.
C、They might add some self-driving features in their cars in the near future.
D、They might give up producing true self-driving car.

22、The New York State parks system wants to turn off the falls on the American side sometime in the next two to three years to replace two 115-year-old stone bridges that allow pedestrians, park vehicles and utilities access to Goat Island. (CET4) Why are the two stone bridges going to be replaced?
A、Because they are made of stones.
B、Because they are in the American side.
C、Because people don’t want to go to Goat Island.
D、Because they may pose a threat to the safety of people and vehicles.

23、What does the suffix "-gate" mean?
A、door
B、scandal
C、barrier
D、way

24、Bequele added: “It is completely unacceptable that children are still going hungry in Africa in the 21st century.” (The Guardian) What can be useful clues to help us judge the attitude of the speaker in the news?
A、The verb “add”.
B、The word “unacceptable”.
C、The words “are still going hungry”.
D、The word “Africa”.

25、What are the common elements in disaster news?
A、the time and location
B、the weather
C、the casualties and damages
D、the rescue and relief efforts

26、What kinds of numbers may appear in economic news?
A、the price
B、the amount of money
C、the rate of increase or decrease
D、the scores

27、Which of the followings are true about taking notes?
A、We should write down the important words or phrases in short hand.
B、We should write down the entire words or sentences.
C、We can write the notes vertically.
D、We can make use of symbols and to abbreviate.

28、Reading different news reports of the same news events can help _____.
A、learn English news
B、remember the memorial day
C、understand unknown words
D、find different viewpoints

29、Which of following statements are true about midget words?
A、They are simple or short words.
B、They usually only have one syllable, but sound powerful and forceful.
C、They can save time but are difficult to understand.
D、They are often applied to save space and avoid changing lines in newspapers.

30、When do skim reading, we ______.
A、read the first and last sentences of every paragraph
B、think actively while reading
C、raise questions while reading
D、search for the visual and verbal signs

31、Which of the following words refers to a scandal?
A、Watergate
B、Zippergate
C、Iraqgate
D、the park gate

32、What are the characteristics of broadcast news?
A、Broadcast news stories are more conversational.
B、Sentences in broadcast news generally contain just one idea.
C、Sentences in broadcast news contain multiple clauses.
D、The “upright pyramid”style is often employed in a broadcast story.

33、Short message writing has led to more creativity in the English language, giving people opportunities to create their own _________________, etc.
A、slangs
B、emoticons
C、abbreviations
D、acronyms

34、There are different types of feature stories, including _______, etc.
A、sports
B、news features
C、profiles
D、trend stories

35、Roughly, there are different columns for campus news, such as ____________, etc.
A、university statement
B、campus and community
C、student life
D、finance

36、We can analyze ______ to guess the meaning of a new words when reading a piece of news.
A、the etymology or structure of the unfamiliar word
B、the grammatical structure of the sentence with the word
C、the context the word is in
D、the title of the news article

37、The grammatical features of news English include ________
A、the heavy use of pre-modifiers
B、the flexible use of omission
C、the overuse of active voice
D、the insertion of quotations and parentheses

38、What are usually stressed in English news broadcasting?
A、Key words.
B、Places, time, numbers and names.
C、Words showing attitude, description and comparison.
D、Prepositions and conjunctions.

39、When reading a graph, we usually read _______.
A、the title of the graph
B、the illustration of the graph
C、the units in the graph
D、the main features in the graph

40、What are the sources we should pay attention to when reading a piece of news?
A、the news agency
B、the event location
C、the opinion of the journalist
D、the quotations from the interviewees

41、PMI means “purchasing managers index”,which is usually used in _______.
A、economic reports
B、stock market reports
C、sports news
D、entertainment news

42、Japan’s most powerful storm for nearly 25 years, Typhoon Jebi finally makes landfall. (BBC) What important details will you hear in the following part of the news?
A、the intensity of the storm
B、the casualties
C、the damage
D、the rescue and reliefs

43、What are the common elements in the news about games?
A、scoring
B、outstanding players
C、size of the crowd
D、names of teams

44、The Pennsylvania Evening Post was the first daily newspaper in America.

45、Getting familiar with the elements in different kinds of news can help us predict the contents of the news.

46、Round numbers in news are usually used together with the words meaning “about” or “around”.

47、A predicate verb is different from a present or past participle modifier because it is commonly used with an auxiliary or modal verb.

48、The original works are fingerprints that distinguish you from others.

49、Does the headline “Huawei files motion to challenge US government as it eyes swift end to its law suit” report a future event?

50、When skimming, we watch for signal words or phrases to follow the author’s direction.

51、When reading news in English, we should look into every new word that we come across.

52、We can refer to different reports of the same news events to guess the meaning of some unknown words.

53、Finding what is omitted but worth of mentioning is a way to find the opinion of the reporter.

54、One paragraph-one point demonstration is particularly preferred for the purpose of cutting in advertisements .

55、Headlines are not full sentences with some function words omitted, so as to grab the attention of readers.

56、Social type people make themselves outstanding because they share with others the high quality of information on social media.

57、Dictating English news can help you improve your listening skills.

58、The invention of the telegraph in 1844 changed the shape of journalism.

59、The phrase “fake news” is used to describe false or exaggerated stories published in the media with questionable motives.

60、The word “Brexit” is a blending word for “Britain” and “exit”.

61、Tabloids are thoughtful, serious papers.

62、An incident that happened one month ago can be used to make news for today’s newspaper.

63、The newscasters in BBC speak British English, their pronunciation is called G.P., the General Pronunciation.

64、The headquarter of the World Bank is in the New York.

65、The current news we hear every day is only part of the whole story, it is closely related with the facts happened before and it will develop further in the future.

66、A cartoon is shot by a photographer.

67、The emotional words gives the standpoint of the journalist.

68、Headlines are not full sentences with some function words added.

69、Usually, a news headline has a 5-15 words limit.

70、The lead outlines the theme of the story in the last sentence.

71、The news content is always arranged in an inverted pyramid form with the most important in the lead part.

72、All of the 5Ws and 1H are required in a lead.

73、The body part fills in details about the event, additional background, relevant information and public responses as well.

74、There are always adjectives or adverbs used in the body part of the news.

75、The basic elements in news writing are _____, lead, and body.

76、Profiles are often referred to as personality pieces or personality _______.

77、Quotations not only give the details and explanations to the news, but also reflect the ____of the speaker.

78、Most numbers in the news are ______ numbers.

79、We should focus on the comparisons and interpretations of ________.

80、The most important way we benefit from news is to learn about ______.

81、A lead is the opening part of a news story, which mostly will not exceed ___________words.

82、Delayed leads are usually used in ____________.

83、The words explaining or describing the news pictures are called ______________.

84、The three possible types of structures for a news report introduced in this chapter are__________.

85、The news reports usually follow the ABC principles of ____________?

86、《__________》是美国影响最大的新闻周刊，有世界“史库”之称。

87、《________》被认为是英国最权威的经济新闻报纸。1888 年创刊，由皮尔逊父子公司所属的金融时报集团出版。

88、The most important information can usually be written in the _________ if a news report has an inverted pyramid structure?

89、The basic elements in news writing are _____, lead, and body.

90、The body parts begins to fill in details about the event, additional background, relevant information and _________.

91、Profiles are often referred to as personality pieces or personality _______.

92、Quotations can be classified into ______, indirect quotation, direct quotation.

93、Quotations not only give the details and explanations to the news, but also reflect the ____of the speaker.

94、We should pay special attention to those words carry _______meanings.

95、Most numbers in the news are ______ numbers.

96、News is information about ______________ or a recent event.

97、We should focus on the comparisons and interpretations of ________.

98、There are three ways to take notes:________, abbreviations, system of your own.

99、Unlike news reports conveyed by printed media, the broadcasting news and television news are received mainly by our ______.

100、The _____ of news reporting varies in order to suit difference audiences.

101、Political news is usually about the activities of _______________.

102、Scientific and Technological news usually concerns about explorations, inventions, innovations and __________.

103、News is information about ______________ or a recent event.

104、We may have a clear picture about the seriousness, urgency or _________ of a situation through a contrastive background.

105、The basic elements in news writing are _____, lead, and body.

106、Most roots in English originate from Latin, ______, and middle English.

107、The most important way we benefit from news is to learn about ______.

108、We should pay special attention to those words carry _______meanings.

109、Most numbers in the news are ______ numbers.

110、We should focus on the comparisons and interpretations of ________.

111、News pictures can give straightforward________ of the spot.

112、Unlike news reports conveyed by printed media, the broadcasting news and television news are received mainly by our ______.

113、The _____ of news reporting varies in order to suit difference audiences.

114、The normal speed of skimming is _____ words per minute and above.

115、Political news is usually about the activities of _______________.

116、The three possible types of structures for a news report introduced in this chapter are__________.

117、Scientific and Technological news usually concerns about explorations, inventions, innovations and __________.

118、The most important information can usually be written in the _________ if a news report has an inverted pyramid structure?

119、We may have a clear picture about the seriousness, urgency or _________ of a situation through a contrastive background.

120、The author of news stories usually quotes different voices about the same _______.

121、The most important way we benefit from news is to learn about ______.

122、Colons in a headline usually mean __________.

123、A lead is the opening part of a news story, which mostly will not exceed ___________words.

124、5W and 1H in a news story refer to ____________________.

125、Delayed leads are usually used in ____________.

126、News pictures can give straightforward________ of the spot.

127、The words explaining or describing the news pictures are called ______________.

128、The normal speed of skimming is _____ words per minute and above.

129、The three possible types of structures for a news report introduced in this chapter are__________.

130、The most important information can usually be written in the _________ if a news report has an inverted pyramid structure?

131、The news reports usually follow the ABC principles of ____________?

132、__________sentences can be frequently used in news about disasters, wars or conflicts.

133、《__________》是美国影响最大的新闻周刊，有世界“史库”之称。

134、《新闻周刊》创办于__________年。

135、《___________》在20 世纪 70 年代初通过揭露水门事件和迫使理查德·尼克松总统退职。

136、《________》被认为是英国最权威的经济新闻报纸。1888 年创刊，由皮尔逊父子公司所属的金融时报集团出版。