尔雅大学英语高级读写42018秋季课后答案(学习通2023课后作业答案)
52 min read尔雅大学英语高级读写42018秋季课后答案(学习通2023课后作业答案)
1、尔雅【单选题】1. She decided to buy that car because it used less gasoline and had the two ________ she couldn’t live without: a GPS and a CD player.
A、大学读写答案alternatives
B、英语业答accessories
C、高级artifacts
D、秋季attributes
2、课后【单选题】2. The学习 two teams each have their strengths and their weaknesses, and thus they can ________ each other when working on the project together.
A、conceive
B、通课confront
C、后作complement
D、尔雅compliment
3、大学读写答案【单选题】3. To play sports is 英语业答________ winning and losing a game. More importantly, it is ________ doing your best and building your character.
A、not on ... on
B、高级about ... not about
C、秋季on ... not on
D、课后not about ... about
4、【单选题】4. Her job at the clothing factory was just standing on the assembly line and ________ labels to clothes in precisely the same place.
A、affix
B、accord
C、acquire
D、approach
5、【单选题】5. He is _________ the truth that, as a worker wants to get his work done, so will he get his tool sharpened first.
A、convinced of
B、convinced with
C、convincing
D、convincing with
6、【单选题】6. Mrs. McBride, my neighbor, was a fanatic (狂热的) gardener, planting lots of flowers and vegetables on the ________ at the back of her house.
A、installment
B、segment
C、allotment
D、fragment
7、【单选题】7. It was no surprise that they were perceived as rude and ________ because they always boasted about the glory of their past achievements.
A、addicted
B、absorbed
C、absolute
D、arrogant
8、【单选题】8. When I was young, I _________ maps, and I sometimes spent the whole day charting land routes from one point to another.
A、was obsessing with
B、was obsessed with
C、was in hope of
D、was in the hope of
9、【单选题】9. To make immigrants comfortable ____________ police for help, more than 70 cities now bar police from asking them to prove their legal status.
A、reaching out to
B、reaching to
C、reached out to
D、reached to
10、【单选题】10. At the end of his term in office, the governor was criticized for failure to _________ his campaign promise.
A、live down to
B、live to
C、live up to
D、live it up to
11、【单选题】11. She spends almost an hour ________ herself before going out every day, which is why she is often late for class.
A、granting
B、groaning
C、gossiping
D、grooming
12、【单选题】12. What one _________ to in life often refracts one’s values and tastes for life.
A、sticks
B、adheres
C、confines
D、rehearses
13、【单选题】13. No amount of money with her life will ________ her desire for comfort.
A、appreciate
B、appeal
C、appease
D、applause
14、【单选题】14. Her good looks, _____________ her elegance, is devoted to her popularity among the boys.
A、complete with
B、compare with
C、complement with
D、compliment with
15、【单选题】15. ________ your heart ______ love and you will have a broad mind.
A、Shower …… with
B、Come up …… with
C、Excuse…… with
D、Conform…… with
4.7Quiz
1、【单选题】1. Which of the following expressions will be favored by an American boss?
A、Any sum of money is OK for me.
B、Oh, money is not important to me. I don’t come here simply for money.
C、$1,000 a month. I can make it.
D、At least $2500, I’m the best.
2、【单选题】2. According to principles guiding the writing of a direct dialog, which of the following sentence is not correct with the improper punctuation and capitalization?
A、“He does plenty.” Mother said.
B、Jim shouted, “That’s not fair! It’s Ben’s room too!”
C、“Clean up your room,” Mother said, “or you’re not going to the movie!”
D、Jim said, “I never see him do much of anything but study.”
3、【单选题】3. There is no one word in Chinese for “yes” or “no” because _________.
A、Chinese people are polite and discreet.
B、Chinese people take an indirect route to get to the point.
C、Their answer is specific to what is asked.
D、Their answer is not sincere.
4、【单选题】4. In English, the concept of time is inflected by ______.
A、word order
B、verb forms
C、meaning
D、context
5、【单选题】5. Which of the following behaviors is acceptable in China?
A、sharing a pear with your best friend
B、wearing a green hat
C、sending your friend a clock on his birthday
D、putting the chopsticks down on the table
6、【单选题】6. When doing business in Iran, a woman should _____
A、always remember to bring a gift
B、hold hands while talking
C、tap her nose while talking
D、cover her arms, legs and hair
7、【单选题】7. You have spent 200 dollars treating a client to a business meal in the United States, the most appropriate tip should be:
A、20 dollars
B、30 dollars
C、40 dollars
D、the more the better
8、【单选题】8. Any person who, due to employment or position, has access to ________ information may not reveal that information without the authorization of the owner.
A、conspicuous
B、cooperative
C、cautious
D、confidential
9、【单选题】9. _______ from other countries can’t work in the United States without a permit.
A、Emigrants
B、Immigrants
C、Migration
D、Civilians
10、【单选题】10. Of course, it is not always possible to be punctual. Social and business _______ also provides rules for late arrivals.
A、taboo
B、stereotype
C、etiquette
D、proceeding
11、【判断题】1. When a tag comes before the quote, a comma follows the tag and the beginning letter of the quote should not be capitalized.
12、【判断题】2. In America, a person’s success is based on how much money he makes. And Americans are not afraid of showing their confidence.
13、【判断题】3. In Saudi Arabia, to show friendship men should shake hands before talking.
14、【判断题】4. Stereotype is a fixed general image orset of characteristics that a lot of people believe represent a particular type of person or thing. For example, Americans hold the stereotype that Chinese people are all discreet and modest.
15、【判断题】5. The writing model of the text is part-narrative and part-persuasive.
16、【判断题】6.English pays much attention to meaning or the semantic level.
6.5Quiz
1、【单选题】1. He was accused of attempted murder after he ________ used a kitchen knife to attack officials who stormed his house to arrest him.
A、normally
B、soundly
C、thoughtfully
D、allegedly
2、【单选题】2. It is a school where youngsters ________ everything – from whether sipping soda should be allowed in classrooms to which staff should be promoted at the end of the year.
A、have a say on
B、have a say with
C、have to say on
D、have said on
3、【单选题】3. Kate's $370-per-week unemployment payments started coming in, and we saw that we could just ________ on them if we squeezed out every penny.
A、stand out
B、scrape by
C、catch up
D、pass by
4、【单选题】4. When he used the Internet for the first time, he felt he entered a completely ________ and exciting world he'd never visited before by just clicking the mouse.
A、apart
B、alert
C、aware
D、alien
5、【单选题】5. Living off the ________ might sound fashionable, but in fact it requires great ability of managing one's life under unpredictable conditions.
A、grip
B、grid
C、grind
D、grab
6、【填空题】Part 2 Banked Cloze (Each item: 5 point(s)) Directions: Fill in the blanks in thefollowing passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word canbe used only once. A.marrying B. retirement C. economic D. displacing E. competitive F.proportion G. epoch H. overthrows I. engagement J. tend K.illiterate L. sociable M.providing N. relationship O. traverse Many great social changes take place in thelives of women. The possibility of a paid job gradually 1. ________some of the old patterns of familylife. During the 20th century there has been a great shortening of the 2. _______of a woman's life spent in child-caring.A woman 3. ________at the end of the19th century would often have seven or eight children in life. By the time theyoungest was 15, the mother would have been in her early 50s. Considering thefact that many of them being 4. ______,it was unusual for them to get any paid work. Today women have fewer children.Usually when the youngest child is 15, a woman would be about 45 and is likelyto take paid work until 5. ________at 60. This important change in life-pattern marksa new 6. ______for women. It has a greateffect on their 7. __________status.Today the school-leaving age is 18. Many girls stay at school after that age,and though women 8. _______to marry younger,more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first childis born. Many more afterward return to full- or part-time work. Such changeshave led to a new 9. _____in marriage, with both husband and wife sharing moreequally in 10. _________living expenses and running the home. This change insocial roles offers more choices for young girls.
7、【简答题】Video-watching: Watchthe video clip and fill in the blank. 1. Atuniversity level in 2009, nearly 1. _____of graduates in OECD area were female. 2.Women and men are choosing different study and career path, more than 75% percent of health and 2._______________graduates are women; while more than 70% of 3. ________,manufacturing and construction graduates are men. 3.Many countries are facing double challenges of ageing population and 4.__________________. 4. Payslips are smaller for women than for man, on average 5. ______smaller.
8.7Quiz
1、【填空题】New advances in wind-turbine design enable turbines to operate at lower wind speeds to convert wind ________ electricity more efficiently.
2、【填空题】The company's future will hinge ________ how much the intended audience appreciate those departures from conventional design.
3、【填空题】Consumers, whose purchases account _________ about 70 percent of economic activity, face a variety of challenges.
4、【填空题】She had been left _________ no choice but to try to see the situation as an opportunity, a clean start in a new setting.
5、【填空题】Tightening labor markets and rising global energy and food prices pose a risk _________ consumer price stability.
6、【填空题】I decided to attend the workshop to clear _________ some misconceptions about music education in our school.
7、【填空题】The summer travel season is ________ us, and there is no better time to enjoy the warm-weather break from life's daily grind.
8、【填空题】From a high angle overlooking the road, we watched the two cars racing toward one another, headed _________ a collision course.
9、【填空题】Immigration laws increasingly must be factored ________ as companies move employees across international boundaries on either short-term or long-term work assignments.
10、【填空题】When everything finally calmed ________, embarrassed security guards charged the brothers with committing an act of terrorism.
9.1FINAL TEST
1、【单选题】I laughed with amusement. She'd learned her lessons well, far _________ my expectations.
A、surpassing
B、surpass
C、surpassed
D、surpast
2、【单选题】A few more false steps would be my doom. I decided to change tactics and try ______ instead.
A、expressway
B、pedal
C、distort
D、flattery
3、【单选题】I leaped to my feet, my temper ______. "Will you or will you not go out with me?
A、appealing to
B、flaring up
C、blowing up
D、calling for
4、【单选题】_____ under the oak the next evening I said, "Our first fallacy tonight is called Ad Misericordiam."
A、Sit
B、Seated
C、seating
D、sat
5、【单选题】The brick walls of the ______buildings were dripping with green mold and moisture, and she shivered involuntarily, looking down to avoid the sight.
A、ruined
B、ruining
C、shrewd
D、shrewing
6、【单选题】6. As the gender barriers ________, the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.
A、stapled
B、retorted
C、discerned
D、crumbled
7、【单选题】He cleaned the old machine and_________ the moving parts with a little mineral oil, hoping that it could work again
A、hacked
B、lubricated
C、lubricating
D、stoped
8、【单选题】8. When I first came to this city, everything was _________ me. It took me a long time to adjust myself to the new environment.
A、alian to
B、alien as
C、alian as
D、alien to
9、【单选题】9. The amount of oil capable of _______ the earth is ever decreasing, and we will be officially running out of oil some day
A、extracting from
B、extracting to
C、being extracted to
D、being extracted from
10、【单选题】In the movie, Anne was a bright and charming teenager, and her parents believed she __________ become a great writer.
A、was designed to
B、was destined to
C、was addicted to
D、was attributed to
11、【单选题】No amount of rehearsal will help you ____________ the right answer.
A、put up with
B、come up with
C、make up for
D、live up to
12、【单选题】After a banner day out, I drove until we were _______ under a big old oak tree on a hill off the expressway.
A、locating
B、stimultated
C、simulated
D、situated
13、【单选题】When she left for the party, she took great care to make her necklace and shoes _______ her dress.
A、compliment
B、complement
C、comprehend
D、represent
14、【单选题】Results of a survey revealed that of the top 10 automobile makers ____________ customer satisfaction, six were Japanese and two were German.
A、in terms of
B、in exchange for
C、in hopes of
D、in relation to
15、【单选题】In addition to this unreliability, wind power equipment is very expensive ________to the other energy sources and won’t become a viable alternative until we can slash the costs significantly
A、compared
B、comparing
C、competing
D、competed
16、【单选题】If __________ thought passes through their minds at all, they like to think of themselves as average-looking.
A、transitional
B、transient
C、transitive
D、transverse
17、【单选题】To make immigrants comfortable ___________ police for help, more than 70 cities bar police from asking them to prove their legal status.
A、being obsessed with
B、catering to
C、appealing to
D、reaching out to
18、【单选题】18. Before going further, let me ________ an important point about the organizations that are involved in the research program.
A、fill up
B、flare up
C、make up
D、clear up
19、【单选题】They sought to _________ the country _______ the old rigid traditions and to open it up to different cultures of the world
A、extract… from
B、emancipate…from
C、scape by
D、cater to
20、【单选题】In many cases, expert power ____________ possession of special knowledge of skills important to the functioning of certain types of organizations.
A、is projected to
B、is destined to
C、is attributed to
D、is derived from
没有革命的理论，就没有革命的运动”体现的哲学原理是
A.关于化肥的说法不正确的是（ ）。
B.在系统分析阶段可以对类进行细分，完善设计类的接口（ ）
C.GBS的典型表现是急性起病、 四肢对称性软瘫。
D.下列哪项不影响个人的需求曲线
以爱国主义为核心的民族精神包括：()
A.根据图片所示回路，变量方程正确的有（ ）
B.舌质老嫩是判断（ ）的标志之一；
C.transform-function函数包括以下哪些方法
D.在面向对象系统建模中，类和对象就是一种典型的类型--实例划分。（ ）
“巧用三余”是指利用 ( )。
A.ASL在颅内肿瘤病变的优势为
B.圆盘剪板机中圆盘剪主要用于将板料裁成条料，由板边向内剪成圆形坯料。
C.本实验中容器管径对液体黏度测量没有影响。
D.热量传递的三种基本方式包括（）。
【例9】活体内异常物体沿血流运行阻塞相应血管的过程称
A.CF2Cl2分子的轨道类型为
B.经销商和代理商的主要区别是是否拥有商品的所有权。
C.王美丽老师为救学生致使自己双腿截肢。她的行为体现了（ ）。
D.碳原子的sp2杂化轨道对称轴之间的夹角为:
对于效益基本相同但又难以具体估算的互斥方案比选时，常选用（ ）。
A.基础代谢率与下列哪项因素成正比
B.高分子材料的滞后角度越大，则其力学损耗越小。
C.为了有良好的形象，端正自身的身体姿势，平时应注意（ ）
D.植物的花果一般不能制作腊叶标本也不需制作。
膀胱肿瘤患者，其愈后的决定因素是什么( )
A.( )提出，课程开发的任务之一，是要提供实施的“过程原则”。
B.电子产品调试时，应电路分块隔离，先交流后直流。
C.HPLC分析中，约有20%的物质不具有紫外吸收。因此该类检测器应用很广。
D.无差异性市场营销战略完全不符合现代市场营销理论。 （ ）
人格障碍者一般存在智力障碍
A.有关痛风的膳食防制，错误的为
B.女性，30岁，甲状腺手术后声音嘶哑，是下列哪项损伤引起（ ）
C.分层法是分析质量问题主要影响
D.下列各项分配时，属于计入管理费用的有（ ）
Very few African lions have
A.不是任何产品都适合使用海外
B.根据学号按一定规则对学生进行抽样，属于随机抽样。（ ）
C.文化对文学的支配正构成意识形态所要表述的特定领域。
D.细胞因子风暴与哪种疾病有关
下列前置词及名词是否正确На уроке мы читаем газеты.
A.市场定位策略基本策略有（ ）定位策略。
B.下列关于法家的说法错误的是
C.HTTP响应信息分为（ ）。
D.大多数植株正常的花粉呈圆球形，积累着较多的淀粉，用I2-KI溶液染色时呈红色。
标出下列所有正确的答案：
A.光线的强度有硬光和窄光之分。
B.关于社会工作过程的说法，正确的是( )
C.开放性骨折的重要并发症是
D.古希腊神话有两部分组成，这两部分分别是
审计整改情况的追踪也是后续审计的一种。
A.在中断服务中，开中断的目的是允许（ ），一个中断向量对应一个（ ）
B.外啮合齿轮泵中，轮齿不断进入啮合的一侧的油腔是吸油腔。
C.注册会计师对内部控制的了解可以代替对控制运行有效性的测试。（ ）
D.下列关于劳动法律关系的表述，错误的是（ ）
行为经济学认为人是社会人
A.管理学的学习和研究方法主要有
B.认为心理学研究应该关注人的自我实现、幸福体验的是哪一心理学流派
C.马克思主义认识论是（ ）
D.“折叠式自行车”是利用了分离原理的( )。
关于教师在课堂上的站姿，下列表现不得当的是（ ）。
A.嵌入式系统的主要特征是（）
B.对楷书叙述正确的是（ ）
C.request作用域发生客户端跳转依然可以保存信息。
D.下列哪个语句用于创建触发器（ ）
以下（ ）不是土尔扈特已婚女子长袍的典型特点。
A.头屑增多，与马拉色菌有关。头屑较多的人，可以尝试用的洗发水是____
B.如图所示：使用转换点工具单击上方锚点，路径会发生什么变化
C.某护士准备配制过氧乙酸消毒液，她在使用保管过氧乙酸中错误的一项是
D.符号互动论认为，符号互动的过程创造、维持和变革了社会结构。（ ）
