尔雅大学英语综合教程1章节答案(学习通2023课后作业答案)

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Week 1 College as a New Start(i)

1.6 Quiz

1、尔雅You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school because you don’t have to keep your old routines with little sleep.

2、大学答案The英语业答 great resources in the university refer to the great number of people including students and teachers, and great buildings such as comprehensive library, great sports facilities and tall teaching buildings.

3、By saying “sample them” in Paragraph 5,综合章节 the president means students should try many different courses and try something new to see what it is like.

4、We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves to pair our studies.

5、教程The学习 expression “Now it is your turn” in Para 7 means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and pass it on.

Week 2 College as a New Start (ii)

2.6 Quiz

1、The通课 advantages of this deal largely ________ the disadvantages.
A、outlet
B、后作outline
C、尔雅outweigh
D、大学答案outcome

2、英语业答Fluency in three languages _____ her for work in the European Parliament.
A、综合章节qualifies
B、教程embeds
C、学习prepares
D、通课advertises

3、The earth cannot ______ enough food and energy to support its present population and its descendants (后代).
A、find
B、put out
C、yield
D、execute

4、Details of the meeting had been given to the public _______.
A、in before
B、on the rise
C、around the corner
D、in advance

5、More research in consumer buying behavior in ________ electronic markets is clearly needed.
A、emerged
B、emerging
C、appeared
D、appearing

6、Seven graduates applied for the vacancy but only two __________.
A、stand a chance
B、locate a chance
C、make a chance
D、manage a chance

7、In the past, a teacher's main responsibility was to ______ knowledge to students.
A、permit
B、transmit
C、admit
D、submit

8、My dad _______ calling me "The Big Cane" when I started growing taller than the other girls.
A、took advantages of
B、made a chance on
C、picked up for
D、took delight in

9、Having practiced so many times, I feel very _____ of my ability to deliver the presentation successfully.
A、enthusiastic
B、confident
C、incredible
D、satisified

10、If you don't ________ cooking today, we can go out to eat at the new restaurant.
A、would like
B、go on with
C、feel like
D、figure out

11、Do you ________ her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?
A、classify
B、notify
C、simplify
D、justify

12、We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this is not always reasonable. (assume; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

13、A team of researchers has discovered a bacterium (细菌) at the bottom of a 1,000 feet deep cave that is to 70 per cent of modern antibiotics (抗菌素). (resist; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

14、Do they have to wait for the information, or is it instantly ? (avail; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

15、His lawyers fresh evidence and proved his innocence. (cover; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

16、The airline's responsibility is to load and _________ the bags from planes. (load; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

17、The Internet is invented to _________ our life and to improve our working efficiency (rich;请用所给单词的合适形式填空。 )

18、New technology has enabled the development of an online " library". (virtually; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

19、I feel it is absolutely necessary for me to remind him ____ the meeting tomorrow, for he is very forgetful. （请填入合适的介词或副词）

20、He strongly recommended that I sign ____ for a table tennis class. （请填入合适的介词或副词。）

21、We should encourage children to ex___（探索） different kinds of materials and activities that may go beyond traditional behaviors. （请根据字母和汉语提示提示填入正确的单词，填写答案时须填写完整单词。）

22、If he dies without making a will, his closest relative will become the legal in____（继承人）of all his money. (请根据字母提示和汉语提示填入正确单词。填写答案时需填写完整单词。)

Week 3 Child-Parents (i)

3.5 Quiz

1、The daughter bought a large and expensive vehicle probably because her mother advised her to buy a practical and gas-efficient car. The daughter did this on purpose because at this age, she was being rebellious.

2、The mother is happy that her daughter is independent now, and she is sure that her daughter could take good care of herself.

3、The mother describes in great detail the mess in her daughter's room to show that her daughter is not ready to be an adult yet.

4、The mother finds an envelope with items such as old family photographs, letters, greeting cards, and love notes they gave their daughter and sees the words "DO NOT THROW AWAY" marked on the envelope. But she feels indifferent to this envelope.

5、The mother feels confident that her daughter will come back one day.

Week 4 Child-Parents (ii)

4.5 Quiz

1、Jane wanted to break up with her boyfriend, but she ________ herself at the last minute and decided to give it another try.
A、regretted
B、overwhelmed
C、strained
D、reversed

2、After being set free from prison, the man wished to ________ and lead a respectable life.
A、straighten up
B、open up
C、keep back
D、toss aside

3、It ________ for one to complete several revisions since few people write the first draft perfectly.
A、makes sense
B、slows down
C、opens up
D、signs up

4、In terms of academic achievement, I was never a failure, and will definitely ________ in the future.
A、make off
B、make sense
C、make it
D、make up

5、The impact of culture shock can ________ from person to person. There can be significant differences because some people may be better prepared to enter a new culture.
A、strain
B、vary
C、transmit
D、benefit

6、"I'm so sorry," he said, with some ________, "I suppose I should have come earlier."
A、charity
B、anticipation
C、confidence
D、embarrassment

7、Joe is always wearing _______ shoes because his feet are in different sizes and he has to go to a special shoe store.
A、worn-out
B、soft
C、mismatched
D、polished

8、It’s _______ in the house, even when it’s sunny outside.（chill; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。）

9、________ ice at both poles of the earth suggests that the climate is changing rapidly. (Melt; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

10、How do birds know when to _______, and how do they find their way back home? (migration; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

11、Finding his words _________, the police decided to make further investigation. (suspicion; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

12、To reach ___________, a child must pass through many changes of childhood before stepping into the role of an adult. (mature; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。 )

13、Lucy was not happy as she sensed her husband's great ______ to give reasons for what he had done and where he had been. (reluctant; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

14、I am very ____ of your new job; I wish I could have it. (envy; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

15、The hopeless man planned to rob a bank, and yet he ____ himself by deciding to find a proper job. (reverse; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

Week 5 College Life in Internet Age (i)

5.6 Quiz

1、“The college campus, long a place of scholarship and frontiers of new technology, is being transformed into a new age of electronics by a fleet of laptops, smart phones and connectivity 24 hours a day.” (Para. 1) What is the common point of these above italicised words?
A、They are new words.
B、They all involve digital technology.
C、They are invisible.
D、They are novel innovations by human beings.

2、Colleges have become the most Internet-accessible spots in the world.

3、Many college students are using smartphones to entertain themselves.

4、For most undergraduates, non-stop Internet connectivity is of little importance.

5、Some colleges increased their budgets for information technology.

6、High-bandwidth information has little impact on a university’s competiveness.

7、The author advises you not to make the Internet just your toy or let the online world take you away from the real world.

8、According to Para. 7, schools have lagged behind in the national development of digital world. Due to the dropping college budgets, they failed to turn their campuses into bubbles of Wi-Fi networks.

9、In conclusion, given the possibility of students’ being hooked on the virtual world, the author calls on curbing the construction of digital campus.

10、Over a third of the population was estimated to have free a_______ to health service. (请根据首字母提示填写正确单词。填写答案时请填写完整单词。)

Week 6 College Life in Internet Age (ii)

6.6 Quiz

1、We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ________ you by $500.
A、match
B、reverse
C、reward
D、compensate

2、In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ________ world and meet new challenges.
A、typical
B、complex
C、rational
D、orderly

3、Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ________ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A、difficult
B、accessible
C、competitive
D、easy

4、________ so many people around, it wasn't convenient to have a long talk with him.
A、As
B、When
C、With
D、Since

5、________ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.
A、Great a change
B、The great change
C、A greatest change
D、The greatest change

6、Please ______ the air conditioner in this room so that we don't freeze or boil.
A、lease
B、regulate
C、focus
D、analyze

7、Science can now ________ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.
A、care for
B、lay out
C、account for
D、set up

8、Science can now account for many things which were thought to be ________ by ancient people. (mystery; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

9、He has made some attempts to make opera __________ to a wider public. (access; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

10、The _________ population of this small town is about 15,000. (estimate; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

11、To remain _______ in the local market, the quality of our products needs to be improved. (competition; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

12、As an affordable and easy way to get around London, the London Underground remains the first choice for millions of commuters each day, as well as tourists ________ the city on holidays. (visit; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

13、Some scientists are arguing that whether IQ is the best way to measure how in_______ a person is. (请根据字母提示填入正确的单词。)

14、The university has already cut its bu_______ as much as possible without risking its quality and reputation. （请根据字母提示填入正确的单词。）

Week 7 When Honesty Disappears (i)

7.6 Quiz

1、Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the text?
A、As a lot of cheating, lying, cheating, and fraud crowd our newspaper pages and TV news, it seems that honesty is a rapidly vanishing value.
B、Modern technology facilitates the means and opportunities to cheat.
C、According to the author, the future of our society does not depend on mutual trust.
D、Some people worry the Internet could become the best aid yet for cheating.

2、What are the reasons that the student dishonesty is more extensive now than it was 20, 50, or 100 years ago?
A、The critical importance of a university degree may have increased the pressure to cheat.
B、The modern technology facilitates the means and opportunities to cheat.
C、The demanding task of writing terms papers has always been a source of nerves and frustration.
D、The professors and students can get the latest information from the web.

3、Honesty is rapidly vanishing at all layers of society.

4、Gaining a university degree through hard work is a great pressure for some college students.

5、Students have to take a long time and great efforts to fake a term paper.

6、The majority of college students disapprove of the combat against plagiarism while the school authority is determined to fight campus cheating.

7、The ill effects of dishonesty are limited to dishonest persons alone.

8、According to the author, modern students who want to fake a term paper don’t have to browse long.

9、To cope with the growing p______ of cheating, universities around the world now use anti-plagiarism software and have very strict cheating and plagiarism policies. (请根据首字母提示写出合适的单词。填写答案时请填写完整单词。)

Week 8 When Honesty Disappears (ii)

8.5 Quiz

1、Although the nuclear radiation problems remain unsolved, the government's emphasis has been ________ from coal to nuclear.
A、attached
B、intended
C、switched
D、defined

2、However, under no circumstances should we ________ our achievements, nor should we regard our accomplishments as unimportant.
A、exemlify
B、perceive
C、exaggerate
D、pretend

3、The development of the Internet greatly ________ people's communication.
A、helps
B、improves
C、facilitates
D、arouses

4、It is time to bring in new laws against drunk driving so that _________ people can be better protected.
A、innocent
B、general
C、ignorant
D、naive

5、As the technology develops, it is probable that electronic books will start to ________ paper books in the near future.
A、replace
B、ban
C、employ
D、exchange

6、As mentioned before, if you aren’t inspired by someone else, just rip ____ their ideas.
A、in
B、of
C、off
D、on

7、The plane took off in Beijing: two hours later, it started to __________ in Xi’an.
A、descend
B、fall
C、reach
D、come

8、He said he did not come because he had a family emergency. ______, I will apologize to him for my harsh words.
A、That’s the case
B、If that’s the case
C、That’s the case as
D、That’s the case with

9、Whether discovered or not, dishonesty has an undesirable effect on anyone who ________ it. (practice; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。 )

10、The stories of dishonesty involve people at all layers of society __________ by consumers, politicians, travelers, and students. (exemplify; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

11、A big problem _________ by most freshmen is that they feel sick about being away from home. (encounter; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

12、I'm so _________ of the issue that I fail to understand the passage on it. (ignore; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

13、Speakers claimed, with _________, that even back-yard barbecues and kitchen stoves would be taxed. (exaggerate; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。 )

14、She remained calm and cool in appearance, but she gave away her _____ by smoking one cigarette after another （emotional；请用所给单词的合适形式填空。）

15、I should arrest you for the _____ distribution of alcohol. （legal; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。）

Final Test

Final test

1、I ______ that he had gone for a stroll.
A、assumed
B、accomplished
C、attained
D、assembled

2、When he was a small kid, he ________ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he read.
A、showed off
B、worked out
C、stood out
D、straightened up

3、The second drawer contains all the documents and _____________ relating to our insurance.
A、response
B、pending
C、coordination
D、correspondence

4、The school has ________ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.
A、set up
B、set off
C、set out
D、set down

5、Youngsters who drink and smoke, and are often absent from school are far more likely to be ________ from school.
A、induced
B、expelled
C、disobeyed
D、forbidden

6、After ________ research by the local government, officials confidently stated that this area of the sea was much safer than before.
A、extensive
B、partial
C、extreme
D、durable

7、We have full _______ in our victory.
A、belief
B、debt
C、chance
D、confidence

8、Over the past 40 years, great _______ have been made in controlling diseases through improved basic health care and food programs.
A、spaces
B、strides
C、progress
D、steps

9、Each family farms individually and reaps the _______ of its labor.
A、lessons
B、benefits
C、opportunities
D、subjects

10、By talking to your people, you will be able to _______ their needs and even stop trouble well before a matter becomes serious.
A、anticipate
B、realize
C、emancipate
D、manage

11、Setting up separate bicycle tracks is an effective way to _______ bicycle accidents and improve the safety for riders who share the road with motor vehicles.
A、curb
B、clip
C、surge
D、solve

12、In terms of academic achievement, I was never a failure, and will definitely ________ in the future.
A、make off
B、make sense
C、make it
D、make up

13、After being set free from prison, the man wished to ________ and lead a respectable life.
A、straighten up
B、toss aside
C、open up
D、keep back

14、We want people to _____ knowledge and life skills through our culture and education program.
A、learn
B、attain
C、acquire
D、reach

15、After the weekend I may like them more than ever, having discovered new virtues and ______ charms.
A、unanimous
B、underlying
C、uninteresting
D、unsuspected

16、It was when I read his letter ____ I realized he had given me huge help.
A、that
B、then
C、before
D、after

17、Science can now ________ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.
A、account for
B、care for
C、lay out
D、set up

18、I think the scientist is _____ of the high praise that has been given to him.
A、worthwhile
B、worth
C、well-worth
D、worthy

19、He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
A、who
B、which
C、what
D、that

20、I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers, ________has a great effect on my life.
A、which; that
B、when; who
C、that; which
D、when; which

21、The government decided to bring in new laws ________ parents to take more responsibilities for education of their children.
A、forced
B、to be forced
C、forcing
D、having forced

22、It is quite acceptable for a foreign guest to take a _______ instead of emptying the glass when toasting with his Chinese host.
A、bite
B、sip
C、spoonful
D、tube

23、The young man not only helped me find the right bus to take, but also _______ me to my destination and watched me get into the right building.
A、hauled
B、assured
C、accompanied
D、pointed

24、The United States is proud of ________ great writers, especially ________ in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and Ernest Hemingway.
A、its ... those
B、the ... which
C、her ... what
D、his ... that

25、It will be worth the efforts even if you fail; the rewards you ________ will be great.
A、reap
B、boast
C、assure
D、cultivate

26、________ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.
A、That
B、This
C、Which
D、What

27、Thanks to the Internet, students are electronically linked to each other, to professors and to their class work in an ever-____________ river of information and communication. (flow; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

28、They are driven to _______ their term papers by the eagerness to gain a university degree. (fake; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。 )

29、Blood pressure ______ from person to person and from moment to moment. (various; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。 )

30、In order for companies to get greater ______ from their workers, each person must continuously do tasks day in and day out. (efficient; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

31、If the case is true, we should be alarmed by the _______ standards of morality and principles of today’s students --- tomorrow’s leaders. (fall; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

32、The ill effects of dishonesty are not _________ to the dishonest person alone. (confinement; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

33、Today's college students are surrounded with astonishing resources, ranging from fascinating fellow students, a ______ and caring faculty to a magnificent library and well-equipped residential communities. (learn;请用所给单词的合适形式填空。 )

34、During my stay in the small town, I was deeply impressed by the amazing art museum, the extraordinary history museum and the superb _________ facilities. (athlete)

35、The universities are going to produce a generation of problem-solvers and intelligent thinkers, which is for the future of the world. (dispense)

36、When the wolf saw our car _________, it ran away immediately and vanished into the woods. (approach)

37、Treat others with trust and _________ , and you will earn yourself more joy. (sincere; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

38、Much of the disagreement which occurred in the past has been more _____ than logical. (emotion; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

39、College entrance exams are very ______, so it requires a lot of energy and financial resources to prepare for them. (compete; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

40、This was extremely well done, a speech that challenged Americans' intelligence rather than ________ it. (insult; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

41、__________ was a late love for Penny Herscher, who became interested in computer science during college. (Program; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

42、We were worried that one tiny jolt(颠簸) could __________ her injuries. (worse; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

43、Istanbul has meant so much to the ________ that the reality shocks most travelers. (imagine; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

44、We are now engaged in a great and most glorious cause, never _________ by our forefathers. (undertake; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

45、Reservations ____ advance are necessary in most hotels, especially in large cities. (请用正确的介词或副词填空。)

46、There is no way for me to handle so many tasks all ____ once. (请用正确的介词或副词填空。)

47、They don't have a high income after retirement, so they have to make the most ____ their money. (请用正确的介词或副词填空。)

48、International students are complaining that the school treats all of them in the same way, d___________ the distinctive differences between race, religion, culture, class, ability, and so on. （请根据首字母提示填入合适的介词;请填入完整单词。）

49、According to the German professor, admission ________ the German course is conditional on a satisfactory performance in a languageproficiency test and interview. (请填入合适的介词或副词)

50、If we have to do something so many times that it becomes boring, it must be a _________ task. (repetition; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

51、You are likely to make careless mistakes on test because you are impatient _____________ details. (请填入合适的介词或副词。)

52、The three policemen got ___________ their feet quickly and threw themselves at the bank robbers with all their strength. (请填入合适的介词或副词。)

53、Easter Island is very ________, very far away from other places. (isolation; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)

学习通大学英语综合教程1

学习通大学英语综合教程1是大学英语课程中的一门必修课，旨在帮助学生打好英语基础，提高语言能力。本课程包括课文阅读、听力、口语和写作等几个方面，逐步提高学生的英语能力。

本课程的教材是《大学英语（综合教程1）》（第二版），由外研社出版。该教材共分为十个单元，每个单元包括课文、听力材料、口语练习、语法和写作等内容。教材的语言简单易懂，注重提高学生的实际应用能力。

学习本课程需要有一定的英语基础，建议学生在学习前先学好基础语法知识，熟悉英语单词和常用短语。在学习过程中，要注重听、说、读、写的综合训练，多做练习，积累语言材料。

学习方法

学习英语需要有一定的方法和技巧，以下是一些学习方法建议：

1. 多听多说多读多写，注重语言交际实践。
2. 学会运用词汇和语法知识，熟悉常用短语和惯用语。
3. 多看英语电影、听英语音乐、阅读英语原版书籍等，提高英语输入水平。
4. 多做练习，练习听、说、读、写各方面技能。
5. 利用各种英语学习资源，如英语学习网站、英语学习软件等。

教学内容

学习通大学英语综合教程1的教学内容主要包括以下几个方面：

• 课文阅读：通过阅读课文，学习新单词、新短语和新的语法结构，提高阅读理解能力。
• 听力：通过听力材料，提高听懂英语的能力，锻炼听力反应速度。
• 口语：通过口语练习，提高英语口语表达能力，培养英语语感。
• 写作：通过写作练习，提高英语写作能力，锻炼语言表达能力。
• 语法：通过学习英语语法知识，掌握英语基本语法规则，提高语法应用能力。