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mooc中国文化翻译章节答案(mooc2023课后作业答案)

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mooc中国文化翻译章节答案(mooc2023课后作业答案)

Chapter One Introduction to Translation

Quiz of Chapter One

1、中国章节作业In Chinese culture,文化 what does “三伏” mean?
A、the three hot days in a year
B、翻译the hottest days in summer
C、答案答案the hottest days in winter
D、课后the third hottest day in summer

2、中国章节作业In Chinese philosophy,文化 “阴”refers to the __________ principle while “阳” refers to the _________ principle.
A、cold,翻译 hot
B、cloudy,答案答案 sunny
C、female,课后 male
D、male,中国章节作业 female

3、_____________ means to translate the source language text into target language by following its literal meaning and structure.
A、文化Free translation(意译)
B、翻译Transliteration(音译)
C、答案答案Literal translation(直译)
D、课后Domestication(归化)

4、________ means that there is no equivalent word in target language to express the cultural meaning shown by words in source language.
A、Pragmatic implication (语用涵义)
B、Conflict of word meaning(词义冲突)
C、Differences of national psychology(民族心理差异)
D、Zero of equivalent word(词汇空缺)

5、“To show off one’s proficiency of axe before Lu Ban, the master carpenter”, in this expression, the underlined part is translated with the method of ____________________.
A、transliteration with notes(音译加注解)
B、transliteration(音译)
C、literal translation(直译)
D、free translation(意译)

6、“昙花一现”can be translated as _____________________.
A、a flower in a pot
B、a flash in a pot
C、a flower in a pan
D、a flash in a pan

7、_____________refers to the target-culture-oriented translation and _____________ is a source-culture-oriented translation.
A、Domestication(归化), free translation(意译)
B、Foreignization(异化), domestication(归化)
C、Domestication(归化), foreignization(异化)
D、Foreignization(异化), literal translation (直译)

Chapter Two Nature

Quiz of Chapter Two

1、“龙” and “dragon” have ___________ cultural connotation.
A、similar
B、identical
C、different
D、equal

2、Which of the following has equivalent meaning to “a donkey in a lion's hide”?
A、山上无老虎,猴子称大王
B、狐假虎威
C、黔驴技穷
D、狮子大开口

3、If we say that a girl is really a peach, we mean that she is really _________.
A、pretty
B、sweet
C、tall
D、slim

4、“拦路虎” can be translated into ___________.
A、a dragon in the way
B、a dragon in the way
C、a cat in the way
D、a lion in the way

5、In Chinese traditional culture, the moral meaning of “狗” is usually ___________.
A、commendatory
B、derogatory
C、neutral
D、positive

6、Which of the following is NOT the image of “猪” and “pig”?
A、Greedy
B、Dirty
C、Lazy
D、Evil

7、“世外桃源” can be translated into the following versions except______.
A、“Shangri-la”
B、“Arcadia”
C、“heaven”
D、“earthly paradise”

Chapter Three Customs

Quiz of Chapter Three

1、Which one of the following is not translated literally?
A、小寒-Slight Cold
B、大寒-Big Chill
C、惊蛰-The Waking of Insects
D、谷雨-Rain Water

2、What does “ Solstice” mean?
A、The end
B、The beginning
C、The middle
D、The highest or the lowest point

3、In the solar term “惊蛰”, what does “蛰” mean?
A、Surprising
B、Insects
C、Waking
D、Hiding

4、How many things are necessary for a western wedding?
A、Two
B、Five
C、Six
D、Four

5、According to Chinese customs, who would pick up the date for a wedding?
A、The bride
B、The groom
C、The fortune-teller
D、The groom’s father

6、Which one is NOT “三书”?
A、Engagement letter
B、Wedding Letter
C、Bribe letter
D、Gift letter

7、In the solar term “Grain in Ear(芒种)” , what does “ear” mean?
A、The organ
B、The top part of the grain plant
C、One plant
D、The grain

Chapter Four Society

Quiz of Chapter Four

1、It’s common that Chinese people call strangers as uncle, aunt, brother or sister, and such way of social addresses is called ___________ .
A、fictive kinship addresses
B、family addresses
C、kinship addresses
D、nicknames

2、What is the English version of “滨河南路”?
A、South Binhe Road
B、South River Road
C、Binhe road South
D、River Rd.(S)

3、In the following public signs translation, which one is right?
A、儿童专用-Children Only
B、小心台阶-Attention the step
C、禁止拍照-Don’t take photos
D、出口-Export

4、When do some parents call their children as “the troublesome kids”?
A、It depends on the different contexts.
B、When they love them very much.
C、When they hate them.
D、Nobody knows.

5、In the road sign “Xinhua Street (No.1)”, “Xinhua” is the ________ name of the road, and “Street” is the __________ name of the road.
A、proper, generic
B、generic, proper
C、Pinyin, English
D、None is right.

6、What can we translate “犬女” as in English?
A、my daughter
B、your daughter
C、his girl
D、her dog

7、Which one is NOT the character of the public signs?
A、Difficult to understand
B、Simple and short
C、Easy to attract people’s eyes
D、More suggestions than requirements

Chapter Five Language

Quiz of Chapter Five

1、Which of the following is NOT true about idioms?
A、Idioms usually can be translated literally.
B、The meaning of an idiom must be understood as a whole.
C、Idioms develop from the specific culture and historical background.
D、Most idioms are fixed in structure.

2、In the sentence, “When the truck driver felt sleepy, he stopped by the side of the road to catch forty winks.”, the number “forty” shows ______ of numbers.
A、exactness
B、certainty
C、fuzziness
D、changeability

3、Which of the following is used to show respect?
A、big C for “cancer”
B、senior citizens for “old people”
C、wash one’s hands for “going to toilet”
D、Industrial action for ”strike”

4、Which of the following Chinese idioms is NOT made up of two parts with the same or similar meanings?
A、发号施令
B、土崩瓦解
C、筋疲力尽
D、雪中送炭

5、Which of the following is the euphemism(委婉语) of “die”?
A、to be in an interesting condition
B、to tighten the screws
C、to reach a better world
D、to use the ficilities

6、“Achilles’ Heel” is from Greek mythology, which means______________.
A、tell a secret by mistake
B、offer timely help
C、warm snakes in one’s bosoms
D、one’s weakness

7、Which of the following is NOT the function of euphemism?
A、to emphasize
B、to avoid taboos
C、to show respect
D、to cover up the truth

Chapter Six Arts

Quiz of Chapter Six

1、Which statement is NOT true according to the lecture?
A、It is reported that most English film titles are in the form of nouns or noun phrases.
B、These Chinese film tiles, like《卧虎藏龙》,《霸王别姬》and《大圣归来》all have phrasal verbs.
C、Chinese people prefer to use noun phrases rather than verbs to name films.
D、Chinese people prefer four-character phrases when doing the overseas film title translation.

2、What is the title Forrest Gump named after?
A、It is named after the hero of the story.
B、It is named after the primary scene in the film.
C、It is named after the theme of the film.
D、It is named after the e of the story.

3、What is Waterloo Bridge translated as in Chinese?
A、《傲慢与偏见》
B、《魂断蓝桥》
C、《教父》
D、《滑铁卢桥》

4、What translating method is used when《孔乙己》is translated into The Tragedy of Kong Yiji?
A、Literal translation (直译)
B、Transliteration (音译)
C、Domesticating method (归化)
D、Free translation (意译)

5、What shall we translate《大学》as in English?
A、The University
B、The Big School
C、The College
D、The Great Learning

6、What is《论语》translated as in English?
A、Analects of Confucius
B、The Book of Songs
C、The Art of War
D、The Great learning

7、Yang Xianyi and Gladys Yang(戴乃迭) translate 《红楼梦》as_____________.
A、A Dream of Red Mansions
B、A Dream of Red Buildings
C、A Dream of Red Houses
D、A Dream of Red Rooms

Chapter Seven Life

Quiz of Chapter Seven

1、What is“糖醋鲤鱼”translated as in English?
A、sweet and sour carp
B、smoked fish
C、sweet and sour fish
D、fish with sweet sauce

2、What is“椒盐排骨”translated as in English?
A、pepper and salt spare ribs
B、pig’s bone with pepper and salt
C、pepper and salt Chopped bone
D、spare ribs with pepper and salt

3、Which is not the legend of wine-making in China?
A、the legend of God making wine
B、the legend of Yi Di inventing wine
C、the story of Du Kang inventing wine
D、the story of Li Bai inventing wine

4、What is“火锅”in English?
A、fire cooker
B、hot pan
C、fire pot
D、hot pot

5、Generally speaking, people in UK love _________.
A、green tea
B、red Tea
C、jasmine tea
D、black tea

6、Who first found tea in Chinese culture?
A、Du Kang
B、Yi Di
C、Shen Nong
D、Li Shizhen

7、What is the meaning of“Not for all the tea in China”?
A、不是我喜欢的
B、小题大做
C、中看不中用
D、有天大的好处也不干

学习通中国文化翻译

随着全球化进程的加速,中国的经济、政治、文化影响力也在逐步扩大。越来越多的外国人希望了解中国文化,而汉语作为中华文明的代表,也成为了全球范围内越来越受欢迎的语言。为了满足人们的需求,中国推出了学习通中国文化翻译项目,旨在让更多的人学习和了解中国文化。

学习通中国文化翻译项目介绍

学习通中国文化翻译项目是由中国国家汉办(Hanban)主办的,旨在传播中国文化,推广汉语。该项目提供了一个全面、多元的汉语学习平台,尤其是在文化翻译方面,给学习者提供了更加广泛、深入的了解中国文化的机会。

该项目的主要内容包括中国文化的相关课程、书籍、视频、音频等多种形式,涵盖了中国历史、哲学、艺术、文学、音乐、电影等方面。除此之外,该项目还提供了在线互动教学、考试认证、学习资源共享等功能,为学习者提供了全面、系统的学习服务。

学习通中国文化翻译的重要性

中国文化的重要性在全球范围内逐渐得到了认可。学习中国文化,不仅有助于丰富个人知识储备,提升跨文化交流能力,还有助于加强与中国的经贸、人文等方面的联系。

中国文化翻译作为跨文化交流的重要组成部分,也越来越受到人们的关注。学习通中国文化翻译项目不仅提供了全面的课程和学习资源,还为学习者提供了在线互动教学、考试认证等服务,帮助学习者更好地掌握中国文化翻译的技能。

学习通中国文化翻译的优势

学习通中国文化翻译项目的优势在于其提供了全方位的学习服务,具有以下几个方面的优势:

1. 提供全面的学习资源。学习通中国文化翻译项目涵盖了中国文化的多个方面,提供了丰富的课程、书籍、视频、音频等资源,使学习者能够系统地了解中国文化。

2. 提供在线互动教学。学习通中国文化翻译项目提供了在线互动教学的服务,学习者可以通过网络与专业教师进行交流互动,获得更加深入的学习体验。

3. 提供考试认证。学习通中国文化翻译项目提供了考试认证的服务,学习者可以通过考试获得相应的证书,证明自己的学习成果。

4. 提供学习资源共享。学习通中国文化翻译项目提供了学习资源共享的服务,学习者可以在学习过程中分享自己的学习心得和体会,互相交流学习经验。

结语

学习通中国文化翻译项目是一个优秀的汉语学习平台,为学习者提供了全面、多元的学习资源和服务。通过学习通中国文化翻译项目,学习者可以更加全面、深入地了解中国文化,提高自己的汉语水平和文化翻译能力,为自己的未来发展打下坚实的基础。


Announced a trading

A.竹刻和竹雕是两种不同的艺术类型。
B.维生素B2是下列哪种辅酶的组成()。
C.( )级以上地方人民卫生行政部门在管辖范围内行使食品卫生监督职责。
D.硅砂是_____性物质,适合种植水草。


管理是随着人类社会的发展而产生的,在原始社会是不存在管理的。

A.齐桓公晚年依然风光死去。
B.痰湿是哪种物质代谢出现异常导致的
C.为推动爱国主义教育取得显著
D.适当深埋可以获得更多仔球。


移出断面图用细实线绘制,尽量将断面图画在剖切线延长线上。

A.根据中医学整体观念,胆与哪一脏属于一个系统
B.示例网页中,表单里的身高、体重字段的输入类型为number类型。
C.判断:在人际交往中,交往双方有选择是否交往的权利。
D.根据《合伙企业法》规定,下列哪一选项不符合当然退伙情形()


玻璃态高分子材料的次级转变不包括()

A.线偏振光入射到四分之一波片上,则出射光为[ ]
B.第i个次序统计量表示它的取值按照由小到大顺序排序后位于第i个位置的统计量。( )
C.在Java中一些赋以特定的含义、并用做专门用途的单词称为关键字
D.96.新颖、易记是鸡尾酒的命名原则。


李白《秋浦歌》的平仄是:白发三千丈,【仄仄平平仄】缘愁似个长。【平平仄仄平】

A.数控机床主轴以800转/分转速正转时,其指令应是( )
B.战略的首要特点是______。
C.在测定BOD5时下列哪种废水应进行接种。
D.下列哪项不是《汽车产业发展政策》的特点


在隔水层中计算土的自重应力σc时,存在如下关系( )

A.钢板墙板的工程量按设计图示尺寸以垂直投影面积计算
B.增大共射放大电路放大倍数的方法有:
C.在企业文化的阶段评估中,员工满意度评估包括( )
D.下面的话不是出自《孙子兵法》的是 。


在地下岩层中,裂隙水的分布具有明显的不均匀性和各向异性。

A.下列数字为3位有效数字的是( )
B.学校体育的主要目标是提高运动成绩
C.材料的力学性能指标有哪几类
D.民居改造要保持地域特色和良好的环境风貌。


梳理后的纤维大部分为( )纤维。

A.建筑工程资源需要量计划主要包括( )计划。
B.下列关于施工现场内临时消防车道设置叙述正确的有( )。
C.高产水稻田耕作厚度一般在( )cm以上为宜。
D.在队列研究中,随访结局可指:


国学大师王国维先生也倡导过所谓“四育”,即体育、心育、智育、德育

A.开发新知识的三种模式分别是:
B.编队时应根据团队成员的身高选择间隔的距离
C.开会时带着笔和本子是一种基本的职业素养,而做好会议记录是一种基本的职业技能。
D.入射光过强时,会导致光电倍增管出现“雪崩效应”。


当受放射性烟云照射时,隐蔽在室内可将外照射剂量减少50~90%。

A.单件产品消耗工时按学习率随着累计产量增加而减少,呈线性函数关系。
B.同一种传播介质中,超声波的传播速度___________可闻声波的传播速度。
C.下列类定义中哪些是合法的抽象类的定义
D.集装状态的物品,活性指数是


微观经济学与宏观经济学就相当于树木和森林

A.法拉利250GT的设计者是( )。
B.卖出汇率,又称汇率卖出价,是指( )。
C.确定公司使命和目标是战略管理过程的开端。
D.角色感知定义为________。


通常情况下,创业者靠经验决策更可靠。()

A.以下人物不属于歌仔戏“苦旦”的是( )
B.清洁生产只适用于工业企业
C.为了赢得对结论的认同而诉诸大众热情或公众情感进行论证,属于( )。
D.公司法领域的勤勉义务源自于罗马上的注意义务。


真理与谬误的关系是( )。

A.内燃机可以向外输出动力做功的行程是哪一个
B.编制手链和编制小蜻蜓都是利用双平结。
C.抗原特异性是由表位决定的。
D.八进制整型数以( )作为开头,十六进制整型数以( )作为开头。


Service should add value to a product.

A.样品粉碎时,不正确的操作是 ( )
B.在EXCEL中,选择形成图表的数据区域A2:C3所表示的范围是
C.PowerPoint是一种 ( ) 软件。
D.德尔菲法需要经历3-4次设计调查问卷和征询的过程。