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超星中国文化概论(英)(王琳)答案(学习通2023题目答案)

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超星中国文化概论(英)(王琳)答案(学习通2023题目答案)

1. The超星 Wisdom of Confucius 智慧孔子

Unit 1 Quiz

1、Li refers to all of the following EXCEPT ________.
A、中国norms of social life
B、文化rites
C、概论law
D、英王good manners

2、琳答According to Confucius,案学 ____________________ would be considered to be filial.
A、to provide enough food to parents
B、习通to let parents travel around the world
C、题目to give parents a lot of money
D、答案to provide parents with enough food and show respect to them as well

3、超星For Confucius ren means all of the following EXCEPT________.
A、中国humanity
B、文化benevolence
C、概论law
D、英王goodness

4、According to Confucius, the greatest love for people is love for social harmony and political order.

Unit 2 The Wisdom of Laozi 智慧老子

2.8 Returning to a Newborn State随堂测验

1、1 【判断题】 Laozi is a lengthy book on the Way and Virtue, which has played an important role in Chinese culture.

2、2 【判断题】According to Laozi's philosophy of naturalness, man should not attempt to manipulate nature.

3、3 【判断题】Laozi's philosophy of non-action advocates humans act following the laws of nature.

4、4 【判断题】The story of a "useless tree" mentioned in Paragraph 7 mainly tells us that some living things in nature can survive others because of their naturalness.

5、5 【判断题】The philosophy of non-contention states that keeping man's desire avid can help resolve conflicts, thus avoiding wars.

6、6 【判断题】Laozi's philosophy of "non-contention" is comparable to the law of the jungle.

7、7 【判断题】According to Laozi, when it comes to breaking the strong, the strength of water is superior to anything else.

8、8 【判断题】The basic way to prosperity is to keep superior in every way.

9、9 【判断题】Laozi would rather remain a“newborn baby ", because it has nothing to worry about.

10、10 【判断题】According to Laozi, the process of a man's growing up is that of losing his true ego.

Unit 2 Quiz

1、For Laozi, which of the following can not help realizing social harmoney?
A、non-action
B、filial peity
C、Dao
D、non-contention

2、For Laozi, which of the following can not help realizing social harmoney?
A、non-action
B、filial peity
C、Dao
D、non-contention

3、According to Laozi naturalness is not __________.
A、the natural or original state of all things
B、the initial state of things without human interference
C、the original way(s) of existence and development of things
D、the natural surroundings of human beings

4、Laozi is the founder of Daoism as an indigenous religion of China.

Unit 3 Chinese Characters 笔尖文明

3.1 Introduction随堂测验

1、___ Every Chinese character has a pictographic symbol to show its meaning(s).

2、2. ___The character旦 is mentioned to show that Chinese characters are easy to recognize, and even foreigners can understand them through their pictographic symbols.

3、3. __In Paragraph 4, several characters containing El as an element are given as examples to illustrate that such characters relate to the rising or setting of the sun.

4、4. ___ The 2008 0lympic symbols were adopted mainly to make it easier for the foreigners to understand their meanings.

5、5. __The 2008 0lympic symbols were designed to represent the beauty of seal characters .

Unit 3 Quiz

1、_____mainly refer to those discovered in Yin Dynasty Ruins, that is, characters inscribed on bones or tortoise shells in the Shang Dynasty more than____ thousand years ago.
A、Regular Script…four
B、Bronze Inscriptions…six
C、Oracle Bone Scripts… three
D、Clerical Script…two

2、According to The Six Categories of Chinese Characters(六书),there are six rules of Chinese character conformation, including: pictographs, self-explanatory character, associative components, _______, phonetic loan characters and synonymous character.
A、picto-semantic characters
B、semantic characters
C、phonetic characters
D、picto-phonetic characters

3、According to what you have learned in the course, which one is NOT one of the various sayings concerning the origin of Chinese characters?
A、"Picture theory"
B、"Eight Trigrams"
C、"Totem"
D、The legendary story about Cang Jie

4、The formation of the Clerical Script is an important turning point in the evolution of Chinese characters because it lays a foundation for the squatter shape of the later script forms.

Unit3 Quiz 以本节为准

1、_____mainly refer to those discovered in Yin Dynasty Ruins, that is, characters inscribed on bones or tortoise shells in the Shang Dynasty more than____ thousand years ago.
A、Regular Script…four
B、Bronze Inscriptions…six
C、Oracle Bone Scripts… three
D、Clerical Script…two

2、According to The Six Categories of Chinese Characters(六书),there are six rules of Chinese character conformation, including: pictographs, self-explanatory character, associative components, _______, phonetic loan characters and synonymous character.
A、picto-semantic characters
B、semantic characters
C、phonetic characters
D、picto-phonetic characters

3、According to what you have learned in the course, which one is NOT one of the various sayings concerning the origin of Chinese characters?
A、"Picture theory"
B、"Eight Trigrams"
C、"Totem"
D、The legendary story about Cang Jie

4、The formation of the Clerical Script is an important turning point in the evolution of Chinese characters because it lays a foundation for the squatter shape of the later script forms.

Unit 4 Peking Opera 梨园国粹

4.8 Mei Lanfang, Great Peking Opera Artist随堂测验

1、1 【判断题】 Peking Opera masks have been regarded as a symbol of Chinese culture by many countries.

2、2 【判断题】The beauty of Peking Opera lies in the diverse colors of Peking Opera masks.

3、3 【判断题】One purpose of Peking Opera masks is to help people learn about the characters of the roles.

4、4 【判断题】The example of Zhang Fei in Paragraph 4 is to show how varied the designs of Peking Opera masks are.

5、5 【判断题】In appreciating Peking Opera, the plot of the story may not be the most important.

6、6 【判断题】The most important aspect of Peking Opera performance lies in the singing.

7、7 【判断题】Acting and fighting help propel the development of the story.

8、8 【判断题】Each Peking Opera gives prominence only to one or two actors.

9、9 【判断题】The virtual movements and virtual settings in Peking Opera are effective because the actors' performance offsets the drawback.

10、10 【判断题】Viewers of Peking Opera go to the theater mainly to watch the famous actors.

11、11 【判断题】The old Peking Operas are not so popular as the new ones because the viewers cannot feel the excitement.

12、12 【判断题】When appreciating Peking Opera, the audience can see three characters: the actor and the two roles being performed.

13、13 【判断题】Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun and Xun Huisheng are the four most famous Peking Opera performers in China.

14、14 【判断题】Mei Lanfang played the role of a pretended mad woman in King Chu Bids Farewell to His Concubine.

Unit 4 Quiz

1、Which of the following Chinese traditional operas is the mother of Chinese operas?
A、Peking Opera.
B、Huabu.
C、Kun Opera.
D、Zaju.

2、When did Zaju come into being?
A、Han Dynasty.
B、Yuan Dynasty.
C、Jin Dynasty.
D、Qing Dynasty.

3、What is the meaning of the facial makeup of Guan Yu?
A、impartial and incorruptible
B、a villain
C、a loyal person
D、treacherous and cunning

4、Mei Lanfang is worthy of the title of “master artist of Peking Opera”.

Unit 6 Layout and Hierarchy of Traditional Chinese Architecture 形之建筑

Unit 6 Quiz

1、Zi means Ziwei Star and Ziwei Star is __________________________________.
A、the North Star
B、purple
C、the South Star
D、the surrounding area

2、Which buildings of the Inner Court are the counterpart of the three halls of the Outer Court?
A、The three gates.
B、The Three Rear Palaces
C、Six Eastern Palaces
D、Six Western Palaces

3、Which book expresses the ritual of the ancestral shrines on the left and altar of Gods of Land and Grain on the right?
A、The Book of Rites
B、The Records of Construction
C、The Book of Changes
D、The Analects

4、Listed in the UNESCO World Heritage, the Central Axis of the Forbidden City functions with mains buildings in parallel with it to achieve symmetry.

Unit 6 Cultural Connotations of Traditional Chinese Architecture 意之建筑

Unit 6 Quiz

1、White, corresponding with metal, symbolises brightness, purity, and fulfillment. The three-terraced marble of _____________ are white.
A、the three halls
B、the Three Rear Palaces
C、the three gates
D、none of the answers

2、The male of all beasts and birds is ________ and the female __________.
A、yin... yin
B、yang... yin
C、yin... yang
D、yang... yang

3、The Forbidden City _________________________.
A、represents the ideas of Fengshui
B、embodies Chinese architectural wisdom
C、uses dragons to symbolise the imperial regime
D、represents all of the answers

4、The Palace of Earthly Tranquility can be viewed as great yang.

Unit 7 Chinese Festivals 缤纷节日

Unit 4 Quiz

1、____ is based on solar calendar.
A、Dragon Boat Festival
B、Spring Festival
C、Chinese National Day
D、Double Seventh Festival

2、When the Spring Festival comes, “_____” is the main color for the festival, as it is believed to be an auspicious color.
A、yellow
B、red
C、golden
D、orange

3、The Hungry Ghost Festival is not only celebrated by Chinese people, but also by people from_____.
A、Singapore
B、Canada
C、India
D、Myanmar

4、Until the 1911 Revolution, the Gregorian calendar(solar calendar) was adopted by the nascent Republic of China, but the general populace continued to use the Lunar Calendar at the same time.

Unit 8 Chinese Food 美味九州

Unit 5 Quiz

1、Which is of the followings is the main feature of Hui Cuisine?
A、Seafood as food ingredient.
B、Small hearty dishes.
C、Hot and spicy flavor.
D、Chinese herbs to be added.

2、Hubei food is one branch of ______.
A、Yue cuisine
B、Hui cuisine
C、Xiang cuisine
D、Chuan cuisine

3、Epicure in Chinese means ___.
A、画家
B、美食家
C、作家
D、书法家

4、Sui Yuan Shi Dan is written by Su Dongpo.