超星大学英语写作（尹景书）课后答案(学习通2023题目答案)
54 min read超星大学英语写作（尹景书）课后答案(学习通2023题目答案)
Lesson 1-Course Introduction and Meanings of Words随堂测验
1、超星According to Dr. Herron James,大学答案 the most effective way of cultivating a critical mind is to give him a comprehensive training in writing.
Lesson 1-Course Introduction and Meanings of Words随堂测验
1、What is 英语尹景denotation of a word?
A、Denotation is 写作习通the dictionary definition of a word.
B、It is 书课basically the literal meaning.
C、It is 后答the direct or explicit meaning of a word or phrase.
D、All of them.
2、案学Synonyms always have the same connotations.
3、题目Connotation is 超星a ______________ or idea that a word makes people think of. It is the mental, emotional and social connections our minds make with a word.
Lesson 2-Levels of Words随堂测验
1、From a stylistic point of view,大学答案 how many different groups of words do we have in total? What are they?
A、formal words
B、英语尹景common words
C、写作习通colloquial words
D、书课slangs
2、后答We use formal writing when writing essays for school or cover letter to apply for jobs.
Lesson 3-Specific and General Words随堂测验
1、案学The question “How to choose words?” largely depends on:
A、What kind of feeling you are expressing: positive, or negative?
B、What kind of writing style you are adopting: formal or informal?
C、How to make your writing vivid & clear?
D、All of them
2、Which one is more general than others?
A、A good man
B、A warm-hearted man
C、A brave man
D、An honest man
3、The word "scientist" is a specific word when compared with "professional"; while it may be called a general word when compared with "chemist".
4、What are five senses? They include: the sense of sight, hearing, ________, smell, and touch.
Test 1 for Course Introduction and Effective Word Choice
1、__________ form the basis of English vocabulary.
A、Formal words
B、Common words
C、Colloquial words
D、Slang words
2、__________ are very informal words used especially by particular groups of people.
A、Formal words
B、Common words
C、Colloquial words
D、Slang words
3、______ are learned words, or literary words, or big words.
A、Formal words
B、Common words
C、Colloquial words
D、Slang words
4、______ are usually used in casual and informal conversation.
A、Formal words
B、Common words
C、Colloquial words
D、Slang words
5、All three of these following expressions refer to exactly the same people, but they will invoke different associations in the reader's mind: 1. There are over 2,000 vagrants in the city. 2. There are over 2,000 people with no fixed address in the city. 3. There are over 2,000 homeless in the city. Which of the following item shows the correct feelings?
A、negative, neutral, positive
B、negative, positive, neutral
C、positive, neutral, negative
D、neutral, negative, positive
6、Lady Yang, being _____, became the apple in the eyes of Emperor Xuanzong.
A、fat
B、plump
C、thin
D、skinny
7、This dress is _________ . You see, its material is low-end and crumples easily.
A、expensive
B、overpriced
C、costly
D、precious
8、After brainstorming, she first came up with ________ ideas that really worked for the project.
A、innovative
B、crazy
C、foolish
D、insane
9、If you become too ______ in the games playing, you may fail in the final exam.
A、obsessed
B、focused
C、determined
D、stubborn
10、Choose those that are connotations of the word “dog”.
A、friendly
B、domestic animal
C、barking
D、faithful
E、wicked
F、a pet
G、a quadruped
11、Choose those that are connotations of the word "ocean".
A、a large body of salt water that covers approximately 70% of the earth’s surface
B、appears different shades of blue
C、often with waves and currents
D、contains various types of plant and marine animal life
E、peace
F、tranquility
G、expansiveness
H、the unknown
I、the power of nature
12、“NBA player” is more general than "Kobe Bryant".
13、“Stroll” is more specific than "walk".
14、“Cry” is more general than "sob".
15、“Furious” is a specific word when compared with the word "angry".
16、Plain, direct writing is the most effective way to express your ideas.
17、“Assertive” vs. “Pushy”: Being Assertive usually has positive connotations (being confident, decisive, letting your views be known) whereas Pushy has a negative connotation (being excessively assertive to the point of aggression or annoyance).
18、“Group” vs. “Mob”: A Mob has a negative connotation of an unruly group, often with a violent purpose, whereas Group is neutral, and just means a number of people or things which are together.
19、“Disabled” vs. “Retarded”: Retarded is the accepted way to refer to someone with a handicap, Disabled, on the other hand, is considered offensive with very negative connotations and should not be used.
20、“Curious” vs. “Nosy”: Nosy has a positive connotation, implying that the person is eager to know and learn. Curious, on the other hand, implies a negative way of being overly curious or prying into other people’s business.
21、“Scent” vs. “Stench”: Both words mean “smell,” but Scent is often used to describe good smells (flowers, baked goods, etc.) while Stench connotes a negative smell.
22、“Economical” vs. “Stingy”: Both words describe something or someone who is frugal with money; however, economical (being smart with money) has a positive connotation and stingy has a negative one (often used to describe someone who is greedy or selfish with their money).
23、“Fired” vs. “Laid off”: Both words are used to describe losing one’s job. Laid off has a negative connotation (the person did something wrong) whereas Fired suggests a reason where the person losing their job was not at fault.
24、“Protest” vs. “Riot”: Protest has a more peaceful connotation, referring to something lawful whereas Riot is often used to connote a violent gathering of people who may be breaking the law.
25、“Youthful” vs. “Childish”: Both describe the state of being similar to a child, but Youthful has a positive connotation (vibrant, lively, energetic) and Childish has a negative connotation (immature, juvenile, having the emotional maturity of a child)
Week2: Effective Sentences
Lesson 1-Types of Sentences随堂测验
1、According to function, sentences can be divided into ______________.
A、declarative sentences
B、interrogative sentences
C、imperative sentences
D、exclamatory sentences
2、From a rhetorical point of view, sentences are divided into _____________.
A、loose sentences
B、periodic sentences
C、balanced sentences
D、complex sentences
3、According to function, sentences can be divided into simple, compound, complex or compound-complex sentences.
Lesson 2-Common Problematic Sentences随堂测验
1、Which sentence is not correct about misplaced modifier?
A、Misplaced modifiers are words that, because of awkward placement, do not describe what the writer intended them to describe.
B、A misplaced modifier can make a sentence confusing or unintentionally funny.?
C、To avoid misplaced modifier, we can place words as close as possible to what they describe.
D、A misplaced modifier is a word or phrase, often a participle or participial phrase, that doesn't actually modify the word it's intended to modify.
2、Faulty pronoun reference refers to a pronoun that doesn't refer clearly and unambiguously to its antecedent.
Test-2 for Effective Sentences
1、According to structure, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? I looked for Mary and Samantha at the bus station.
A、Simple
B、Compound
C、Complex
D、Compound-complex
2、According to structure, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? Mary and Samantha left on the bus before I arrived, so I did not see them at the bus station.
A、Simple
B、Compound
C、Complex
D、Compound-complex
3、According to structure, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? Because Mary and Samantha arrived at the bus station before noon, I did not see them at the station.
A、Simple
B、Compound
C、Complex
D、Compound-complex
4、According to structure, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? I looked for Mary and Samantha at the bus station, but I did not see them, because they had left before I arrived at the station.
A、Simple
B、Compound
C、Complex
D、Compound-complex
5、According to function, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? July 4th is Independence Day of United State.
A、Declarative
B、Imperative
C、Exclamatory
D、Interrogative
6、According to function, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? Drop what you’re doing and come celebrate with us!
A、Declarative
B、Imperative
C、Exclamatory
D、Interrogative
7、According to function, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? Oh, my goodness, I won!
A、Declarative
B、Imperative
C、Exclamatory
D、Interrogative
8、According to function, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? Do you want Coke or Pepsi?
A、Declarative
B、Imperative
C、Exclamatory
D、Interrogative
9、From a rhetorical point of view, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? If you’ve got the time, we’ve got the beer.
A、Balanced
B、Periodic
C、Loose
D、Both periodic and loose
10、From a rhetorical point of view, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? At last, with no small difficulty, and after much fatigue, through deep roads and bad weather, we came to our journey's end.
A、Balanced
B、Periodic
C、Loose
D、Both periodic and loose
11、From a rhetorical point of view, which kind of sentence does the following sentence belong to? We observe today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom, symbolizing an end as well as a beginning, signifying renewal as well as change.
A、Balanced
B、Periodic
C、Loose
D、Both balanced and loose
12、Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?
A、To raise a good dog, patience is useful.
B、Moving slowly, Bowie stalked the rabbits.
C、After eating the catfood, Bowie belched.
D、None of them.
13、Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?
A、Pedrito got into serious trouble missing the grammar quiz last Monday.
B、To complete the grammar quiz on time, you will have to click your heels three times.
C、When taking a grammar quiz, concentration is everything.
D、None of them.
14、Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?
A、On completing the grammar quiz, putting the pencil aside is acceptable.
B、Wearing a helmet is a sign of a healthy awareness of death.
C、When she talks to her parents, she is reminded that she is lucky that they are happy and healthy.
D、None of them.
15、Which of the following sentences has a misplaced modifier?
A、He only talks about changing his habits.
B、A dog appeared in my dreams that sang like an angel.
C、The steak on the grill is hers.
D、None of them.
16、"Her hair was yellow, and her face was yellow because she had been born in India and had always been ill in one way or another". (The Secret Garden) This sentence is a _______________.
A、simple sentence
B、compound sentence
C、complex sentence
D、compound-complex sentence
17、"She was grinding her teeth and saying this over and over again when she heard her mother come out on the veranda with someone." (The Secret Garden) This sentence is a _____________.
A、simple sentence
B、compound sentence
C、complex sentence
D、compound-complex sentence
18、"Dimly, dazed by the searing pain in his arm, he slid sideways on his rain-drenched broom, one knee still crooked over it, his right arm dangling useless at his side." (Harry Porter) This sentence is a _____________.
A、simple sentence
B、compound sentence
C、complex sentence
D、compound-complex sentence
19、"The lovely house by the seaside had to be sold immediately, and the little boy, carrying nothing but a small suitcase containing a pair of pyjamas and a toothbrush, was sent away to live with his two aunts." (James and the Giant Peach) This sentence is a _____________.
A、simple sentence
B、compound sentence
C、complex sentence
D、compound-complex sentence
20、Which of the following sentences is correct.
A、I went to a party last night, I left early because I didn’t feel well.
B、I went to a party last night but left early because I didn’t feel well.
C、I went to a party last night, but I left early because I didn’t feel well.
D、I went to a party last night. I left early because I didn’t feel well.
21、Two of the following sentences are correct. Pick them up.
A、This next chapter has a lot of difficult information in it, you should start studying right away.
B、This next chapter has a lot of difficult information in it. You should start studying right away.
C、This next chapter has a lot of difficult information in it; you should start studying right away.
D、This next chapter has a lot of difficult information in it you should start studying right away.
22、"We decided to go out for a walk. Although it was raining." The second sentence is a sentence fragment, and it can not stand alone. We can correct it by attaching the fragment to its previous sentence: We decided to go out for a walk although it was raining.
23、"The sun is high, put on some sunblock." This is a correct sentence.
Week3:Effective Paragraphs
Lesson 1-Understanding of a Paragraph随堂测验
1、Generally speaking, how many parts does a paragraph include? What are they?
A、topic sentence
B、supporting sentences
C、concluding sentence
D、thesis statement
2、A paragraph can be as short as one sentence or long as ten sentences. The number of sentences is unimportant; however, the paragraph should be long enough to develop the main idea clearly, and completely.
Lesson 2-Components of a Paragraph随堂测验
1、What are the main features for a topic sentence?
A、It contains a subject and a verb or predicate.
B、It makes a statement.
C、It gives a general statement.
D、It states an opinion.
2、What are two purposes that a concluding sentence serves?
A、It signals the end of the paragraph.
B、It leaves the reader with the most important ideas to remember.
C、It gets the readers interested in reading.
D、It carries the main idea.
3、All those supporting sentences should give full support to the topic sentence by all means.
4、“By saying specific details” means you should give vivid and persuasive support to your point.
Lesson 3-Structure of a Paragraph随堂测验
1、Which statement is correct about subtopic sentence?
A、A subtopic sentence is similar to a topic sentence.
B、A subtopic sentence also states an opinion that needs support.
C、A subtopic sentence also has two parts: the limited topic and the controlling idea.
D、All of them.
2、There are two types of structures for writing paragraphs, including a simple version— stage I model, and a more sophisticated version — stage II model.
Lesson 4-Principles for an Effective Paragraph随堂测验
1、Which statement is not correct about “unity”?
A、Unity means oneness.
B、Unity means each sentence in the paragraph should clearly relate to and support the main point, as expressed in the topic sentence.
C、Your paragraph should exclude any ideas that are irrelevant to the main point.
D、Your paragraph should include as many ideas as possible.
2、As for the principle of “support”, what should we pay attention to in advancing an idea?
A、We must remember in writing, any idea that we advance must be supported with specific reasons or details.
B、Is there specific evidence to support the opening point?
C、Is there enough specific evidence?
D、All of them.
3、What are the four principles for an effective paragraph?
A、unity
B、support
C、coherence
D、sentence skills
Test-3 for Effective Paragraphs
1、Which is the topic of “Last night, thick mist made flying impossible”?
A、light night
B、thick mist
C、flying
D、impossible
2、Which is the topic of “Campus love is just to find a partner to get rid of loneliness and boredom”?
A、campus love
B、a partner
C、loneliness
D、boredom
3、Which is the topic of “Apple’s corporate should be responsible for distracted driving”?
A、Apple
B、Apple’s corporate
C、be responsible for
D、distracted driving
4、Which is the topic of “Jack’s behaviors are very weird at the bachelor party”?
A、Jack
B、Jack’s behaviors
C、bachelor
D、bachelor party
5、Which is the topic of “The housing market has melt down since the great recession in 2008”?
A、housing market
B、has melt down
C、the great recession
D、2008
6、The following two paragraphs were written by students on the topic “Why Students Drop Out of College”. Read them and decide which one makes its point more clearly and effectively, and why. Samples from "Exploring Writing Paragraphs and Essays"
A、Paragraph A
B、Paragraph B
C、Both of them
D、None of them
7、The following student paragraphs were written on the topic “A Quality of Some Person You Know”. Both are unified, but one communicates more clearly and effectively. Which one, and why? Samples from "Exploring Writing Paragraphs and Essays"
A、Paragraph A
B、Paragraph B
C、Both of them
D、None of them
8、The following two paragraphs were written on the topic “The Best or Worst Job You Ever Had”. Both are unified and both are supported. However, one communicates more clearly and effectively. Which one, and why? Samples from "Exploring Writing Paragraphs and Essays"
A、Paragraph A
B、Paragraph B
C、Both of them
D、None of them
9、Circle the letter of the statement that best applies for this paragraph. Samples from "Exploring Writing Paragraphs and Essays"
A、The paragraph is not unified.
B、The paragraph is not adequately supported.
C、The paragraph is not well organized.
D、The paragraph is well written in terms of unity, support, coherence, and sentence skills.
10、Fill in the blank with the appropriate transition given below. Use each transition once. Write down the letters only.
A、a, e, b, d, c, g, f.
B、d, e, b, c, g, f, a.
C、a, b, f, d, g, c, e.
D、d, a, e, b, c, f, g.
11、There are several ways to organize and connect supporting details:
A、through order
B、through transition
C、through other connecting words
D、All of them
12、Generally speaking, a body paragraph includes _____________.
A、topic sentence, supporting sentences, and concluding sentence
B、supporting sentences and concluding sentence
C、topic sentence and concluding sentence
D、thesis statement and topic sentence
13、Which of the following statement is correct about topic sentence?
A、Topic sentences control the scope of a parargraph, so do not make them too broad or too general in nature.
B、Topic sentence control the scope of a paragraph, so do not make them so narrow that you will not have anything much to discuss in the paragraph.
C、It is most important to write clear topic sentences that direct both you and your reader through the writing.
D、None of them.
14、Which of the following is effective topic sentence?
A、This paragraph will deal with the college library.
B、I am going to write about my job as a gas station attendant.
C、I do push-ups and sit-ups each morning.
D、Computers are changing our society.
E、Exercising every morning has had psitive effects on my health.
F、Using computers to teach school Children is a mistake.
15、A paragraph is a basic unit of organization in writing.
16、A paragraph can stand alone.
17、A paragraph can be as short as one sentence or long as ten sentences.
18、Usually the topic sentence is the first sentence in academic paragraphs because it lets the reader know immediately what the paragraph will be about.
19、Transitions are words, phrases or sentences that act as bridges between ideas. They make the writing style more fluid.
Week4:Effective Essays
Lesson 1-Effective Introduction随堂测验
1、Generally speaking, what is a well-organized essay made up of?
A、a strong introductory paragraph
B、well-developed central paragraphs
C、an effective concluding paragraph
D、All of them
2、Which statement is true about blueprint?
A、The blueprint is a summary of the main points you are about to present in the body part.
B、The blueprint is a list of the ideas to be presented in your topic sentences of following central paragraphs.
C、The blueprint is an outline of your support.
D、All of them.
3、What elements should an introductory paragraph include?
A、a motivator
B、a thesis statement
C、a blueprint
D、a topic sentence
4、A thesis statement is a sentence that clearly tells the reader what the essay will be about, and it often has an opinion to be proved.
Lesson 2-Effective Central Paragraphs and Conclusion随堂测验
1、How many parts should a topic sentence for a central paragraph include? What are they?
A、a transition from the preceding paragraph
B、a reminder of the thesis statement
C、the main idea of the paragraph
D、a blueprint
2、A conclusion generally includes two elements: reworded thesis statement and clincher.
Week5:Narrative Essays
Lesson1-What is a Narrative Essay随堂测验
1、What are the basic traits of a narrative essay?
A、They make a central point.
B、They contain specific details in support of that point.
C、They're clearly organized in time.
D、All of them.
2、What is the structure of a narrative essay? It includes:
A、An Introduction
B、Central paragraphs
C、A conclusion
D、A topic sentence
3、Thesis statement for a narrative essay should include one of two things: the overall theme of the narrative or a lesson learned.
Lesson 2-How to Write a Narrative Essay随堂测验
1、Except for prewriting, what other process does the writing of a narrative essay involve? It involves:
A、drafting
B、revising
C、proofreading
D、paragraphing
Week7:Comparison and Contrast Essays
Lesson 1-What is a Comparison and Contrast Essay随堂测验
1、Why do we do comparison and contrast?
A、for cognition
B、for decision making
C、for social reasons
D、All of them
2、In order to do comparison and contrast, what elements do you always need to have in mind?
A、Comparability
B、Main points to be compared
C、Purpose of comparison
D、Coherence and cohesion
Lesson 2-How to Write a Comparison and Contrast Essay随堂测验
1、What are the two approaches that writers most often adopt to organize their comparison and contrast paragraphs and essays?
A、Subject-by-subject
B、Point-by-point
C、Time order
D、Space order
2、List at least five transitional words in comparison and in contrast.
Week8:Definition Essays
Lesson 1-What is a Definition Essay随堂测验
1、Which of the following statements is true about "definition"?
A、A definition is a statement of the meaning of a word or phrase.
B、It is a method of identifying and making the meaning clear.
C、By defining, you answer the question, “What is the meaning of something?”
D、All of them
Lesson 2-How to Write a Definition Essay随堂测验
1、In order to fulfil your purpose, what other writing skills may you employ in the development of a definition essay?
A、illustration or narration
B、cause and effect
C、comparison and contrast
D、None of them
Week9:Argumentative Essays
Lesson 1-What is an Argumentative Essay随堂测验
1、Which statement is true about an argumentative essay?
A、An argumentative essay is an essay in which you agree or disagree with an issue.
B、You should use reasons to support your opinion.
C、Your goal is to convince your reader that your opinion is right.
D、None of them.
Lesson 2-How to Write an Argumentative Essay随堂测验
1、?For an argumentative essay to be effective, it must contain certain elements that will persuade the readers to see things from your perspective. For this reason, you must take a few minutes to plan and prepare before you jump into writing an argument essay. You should
A、Find a good topic
B、Consider both sides of your topic and take a position
C、Gather evidence
D、All of them
Week10:Writing Format
Lesson 1-How to Write an Effective Title随堂测验
1、Which of the followling statements is correct?
A、A good title should be as brief as possible. Do not exceed 10 words for a short essay and 20 words for a long one.
B、A well-crafted title should indicate the focal point of your essay clearly and concisely.
C、A good title includes prime keywords that will be sprinkled throughout the essay.
D、A good title should NOT contain “waste words” like “a study of”, “observations on”, “research on”, and “report on”, etc.
Lesson 2-How to Use Punctuations Properly随堂测验
1、Which of the following statement is correct?
A、To separate items in a series, we should use comma (,).
B、To show the omission of one or more letters in a contraction, we should use apostrophe ( ’ ).
C、To indicate the exact words of the quoted speaker/writer, we should use comma (,).
D、To indicate articles in books, newspapers or magazines, chapters in a book, short stories, or poems, we should use quotation marks (“ ”).
学习通大学英语写作（尹景书）
《学习通大学英语写作》是尹景书教授所著，是一本针对大学英语写作的教材。书中的内容包括了英语写作的基础知识、如何写好论文、如何写好信件、如何写好摘要等一些重要的写作技巧。这本教材对于大学生来说非常实用，可以帮助他们提高英语写作能力、积累写作经验，提高写作水平。
在这本书中，尹景书教授从英语写作的基础知识开始介绍，如何写好句子、如何组织段落、如何运用逻辑等，为读者提供了英语写作的基础理论。在此基础上，她又介绍了一些写作技巧，如如何写出清晰、简洁、流畅的论文、如何写好调查报告等。此外，书中还分别介绍了如何写好信件、如何写好摘要等不同类型的写作。
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总之，《学习通大学英语写作》是一本非常实用的教材，它通过讲解英语写作的基础知识和技巧，帮助读者提高写作能力，积累写作经验，提高写作水平。如果你是一名需要进行大学英语写作学习的学生，那么这本教材将是你不可或缺的学习资料。
学习通大学英语写作（尹景书）
《学习通大学英语写作》是尹景书教授所著，是一本针对大学英语写作的教材。书中的内容包括了英语写作的基础知识、如何写好论文、如何写好信件、如何写好摘要等一些重要的写作技巧。这本教材对于大学生来说非常实用，可以帮助他们提高英语写作能力、积累写作经验，提高写作水平。
在这本书中，尹景书教授从英语写作的基础知识开始介绍，如何写好句子、如何组织段落、如何运用逻辑等，为读者提供了英语写作的基础理论。在此基础上，她又介绍了一些写作技巧，如如何写出清晰、简洁、流畅的论文、如何写好调查报告等。此外，书中还分别介绍了如何写好信件、如何写好摘要等不同类型的写作。
通过《学习通大学英语写作》的学习，我们可以学到很多英语写作的技巧和方法。例如，在写作中如何使用动词、如何运用形容词、如何使用副词等等，这些都是非常实用的英语写作技巧。此外，在书中还有很多例子，可以帮助读者更好地理解写作中的一些概念和技巧，提高写作能力。
此外，《学习通大学英语写作》还提供了很多习题和例句，帮助读者巩固所学的知识。这些习题和例句都是根据实际情况进行编排的，非常适合大学英语写作的学习。通过这些例句和习题的训练，可以帮助读者更好地掌握英语写作技巧，提高写作水平。
总之，《学习通大学英语写作》是一本非常实用的教材，它通过讲解英语写作的基础知识和技巧，帮助读者提高写作能力，积累写作经验，提高写作水平。如果你是一名需要进行大学英语写作学习的学生，那么这本教材将是你不可或缺的学习资料。
