mooc中西文化交流_1章节答案(mooc2023课后作业答案)
95 min readmooc中西文化交流_1章节答案(mooc2023课后作业答案)
测试1
1、中西章节作业Culture usually refers to a fuzzy set of basic assumptions and values,文化 orientations to life, beliefs, policies, procedures and behavioral conventions that are shared by a group of people, and that influence each member’s behaviour and his/her interpretations of the ‘meaning’of other people’s behaviour.
2、Western civilization or Occidental culture,交流 usually refers to the heritage of social norms, ethical values, traditional customs, belief systems, political systems, artifacts and technologies that originated in or are associated with Europe and America.
3、The答案答案 word “philosophy" is derived from the Greek word “philosophia”, meaning “love of freedom”.
4、Philosophy is 课后a form of reflective thinking that critically questions and confronts established beliefs, customs, practices, and institutions of a society.
5、The中西章节作业 four paradigmatic philosophers in human history are Socrates, Confucius, Jesus Christ and Sakyamuni.
6、The文化 Axial age refers to a period from 800 B.C. to 200 B.C. in which many great thinkers appeared in Persia, India, China and Egypt.
7、Plato is 交流the father of western philosophy.
8、Socrates wrote a lot of influential philosophical books when he was alive.
9、答案答案Two charges against Socraes were his 课后heresy and his corruption of the youth with his teachings.
10、For Socrates,中西章节作业 true knowledge is unchanging and eternal truth inscribed within one’s soul. Opinions, on the other hand, are changeable and offer only temporal views, ideas, and mere beliefs.
11、In about 500 B.C.,文化 the classic period of Chinese philosophy (known as the Contention of a Hundred Schools of Thought) flourished, and the three most influential schools were established. They are Confucianism, Taoism and Mohism.
12、Confucius wanted to serve in high office in the hope that he could restore the ancient morality set by the founders of the Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC).
13、交流After realizing his 答案答案political ideal in his own state of Lu, Confucius began to travel from state to state, trying to spread his teachings.
14、Confucius influence on China is 课后so great that he was hailed after his death as “The Uncrowned King”.
15、In ethics, Confucianism advocates the Six Constant Virtues.
16、In politics, Confucianism advocates benevolent government.
17、Confucius is also the first educator who proposed that " there should be no distinction of classes in teaching".
18、Both Confucius and Socrates put emphasis on virtue and self-improvement.
19、Both Confucius and Socrates would often enlighten his students by directly providing his answers.
20、Both Confucius and Socrates taught their students rather informally and used primarily a conversational style.
Chapter 2 History
测试2
1、The name of Britain came from a Celtic tribe—the Britons.
2、The Anglo-Saxons came to Britain in the mide-5th century.
3、The Bill of Rights granted the townspeople freedom of trade and self-government, which is regarded as the foundation of the British constitutionalism.
4、In 1066, Duke William of Normandy crossed the channel, defeated the English army at the battle of Hastings, thus beginning the Norman Conquest of England which marked the establishment of feudalism in England.
5、The Hundred Years’ War was a series of wars fought between England and Normans for trade and territory.
6、Black Death spread through Europe in the 14th century, and swept through England in 1348 without any cure, killing half of the population and causing enormous economic losses.
7、The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of the House of Anjou.
8、America was named after Amerigo Vespucci, who arrived on the new continent after Columbus.
9、The Second Continental Congress was held in Philadelphia, and the Continental Army and Navy were founded under the command of Thomas Jefferson.
10、The first English colony in America was founded at Boston, Massachusetts, in 1607, known as the mother state.
11、The first shots of the American War of Independence were fired in Lexington.
12、Abraham Lincoln issued Emancipation Proclamation to grant freedom to all slaves.
13、In Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln said “Government of the People by the People and for the People shall not perish from the earth”
14、The German air raid on Pearl Harbour was the direct cause for America’s entrance into the war.
15、President Roosevelt applied New Deal to deal with the problem of the Great Depression.
16、Pilgrim Fathers are a group of Puritans who came to America to avoid persecution in England.
17、The First Opium War, also known as Anglo-Chinese War was fought between Britain and the Qing dynasty of China. It marked the start of the Century of Humiliation.
18、The direct cause of the First Opium War was Chinese official seizure of opium stocks at Canton to stop the banned opium trade.
19、The Qing government adhered to the policy of emphasizing commerce and restraining agriculture, claiming that "commerce is the foundation of all ".
20、Under a ban on the sea, officials of Qing government were prohibited from going out to sea privately, but the civilians were allowed to conduct foreign trade.
Chapter 3 Education
测试3
1、In Britain the accent you speak with, the clothes you wear and the schools you attend are all markers that identify your social class.
2、Private schools in UK are somewhat confusingly called public schools.
3、The lectures provide the students with a platform for sharing their views on a given topic.
4、For those people who have missed the opportunity for higher education, the open university provides a second chance.
5、Admission to British university is by selection based on A-level results.
6、In Britain, a Master's degree requires three years of full time study
7、There is actually no definite area that can be called campus in Oxford and Cambridge University.
8、There is a national education system providing uniform standards for schools in all the states of America.
9、Religious doctrine can be taught in American public schools.
10、Individualized instruction within a classroom is an important idea in American education and "learning by doing" remains a highly respected approach to child development
11、American schools stress the ability of memorization of facts rather than cultivating the students' independent thinking ability.
12、Quite a number of American students work part-time during their school years.
13、In the Wei and Jin Period and Southern and Northern Dynasties, actually, local government authorities were given the task of selecting talented candidates, then categorizing them into nine grades depending on their abilities.
14、In ancient China the success of examination candidates was proudly called stepping into the dragon's door.
15、In Ming Dynasty, the Imperial Examination System reached its period of full bloom, which consisted of four levels: the County Exam, the Provincial Exam, National Exam, and the Palace Exam.
16、It was later realized that Eight-part Essay was harmful because it stifled both creativity and imagination.
17、Co-educational schools or mixed schools are those schools where both boys and girls are admitted.
18、In US and UK, students beginning in a school are grouped into classes and they remain in those classes for the entire time in that school.
19、Classrooms in western schools can be full of lively and engaging discussion, but it's a rude way to disagree with teachers, or challenge them.
20、The western education system allows students to learn at their own pace, through trial and error, gaining experience by dealing with and overcoming problems.
Chapter 4 Food Culture
测试4
1、Based on regional feature, Chinese cuisines have been divided into eight main schools: Shangdong Cuisine, Sichuan Cusine, Guangdong Cuisine, Fujian Cusine, Jiangsu Cusine, Zhejiang Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine, and Shanxi Cuisine.
2、Food served on the Eve of the Lunar New Year is usually full of symbolism
3、Noodles are the symbol of longevity in Chinese culture.
4、There are five features of Chinese food culture, they are nutrition, flavor, regionalization, variety and folk custom.
5、Shen Nong tasted herbs to distinguish the poisonous and edible ones.
6、Yi Yin admired Lao Zi for his governing a great nation just like cooking a small delicacy
7、The principle of homology of medicine and food is not used now in China.
8、Red boiled eggs are usually cooked and served to celebrate the birth of a new baby.
9、The most popular dish in Britain is fish and chips.
10、British afternoon tea is eaten from the top to the bottom.
11、High tea is usually served on high table at 6 p.m. in the living room.
12、Pub is short for public house .
13、British people would like to go to the pub to have some drinks, play games and communicate with friends.
14、Fast food and carbonated drinks are numerous in America, but there is no drive-in fast food stores.
15、As a nation of immigrants, there are diverse types of food in America.
16、Boston is famous for its roast potatoes and blue crabs.
17、The flavor of food in China basically includes sour, sweet, bitter, spicy and salty.
18、American people favor fast food like Burger King, KFC, MacDonald’s etc.
19、According to Chinese food culture, food is the paramount necessity of people.
20、Homology of food and medicine is a principle of Chinese food culture, by which the nutrition of food is well perceived through traditional medicinal concept.
Chapter 5 Festivals
测试 5
1、To understand the origin of Chinese Festivals, we may first know about the ancient Chinese calendar system which is known as the Agricultural Calendar.
2、Some solar terms related festivals have evolved into traditional festivals, such as Qingming Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.
3、Spring Festival or the Chinese New Year falls on January 1st, and ends on January 15th.
4、Tomb Sweeping Day is on the 15th day from the Spring Equinox, usually occurring around April 5th of the lunar calendar.
5、The origin of Dragon Boat Festival centers around a scholarly government official named Qu Yuan, and most widely-accepted customs are eating green glutinous ball and Dragon Boat Race.
6、The formation of the festivals actually has something to do with ancient people's beliefs.
7、The Times Square Ball located high above is lowered at midnight, with a countdown from ten seconds until one second, when it reaches the bottom of its tower.
8、April Fool’s Day originated in Germany. When the German first adopted the Gregorian calendar in 1564, some people continued to use the old calendar to celebrate New Year’s Day on April 1st, and these people were called April Fools.
9、In 1863, Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November to be Thanksgiving Day.
10、The first recorded association of Valentine's Day with romantic love is in Parlement of Foules by Geoffrey Chaucer.
11、Easter customs vary across the Christian world and include decorating Easter eggs, egg hunting, and so on, because the egg is a symbol of longevity.
12、It is widely believed that Halloween traditions originated from ancient Celtic harvest festivals, particularly the Gaelic festival Samhain.
13、There are various symbols associated with Halloween, such as bats, witches, owls, black cats, ghosts, skeletons, the spider and web, scarecrows, vampires, werewolves, haunted houses, and so on.
14、According to “Yes, Virginia”, there is a Santa Claus, he exists as certainly as love and generosity and devotion exist. If there were no Santa Claus, there would be no childlike faith then, no poetry, no romance to make tolerable this existence.
15、In respect of the colors and decorations, during both the Spring Festival and the Christmas season, red and gold are the most typical colors.
16、There are many differences between Spring Festival and Christmas. However, both festivals are a time of warmth and gaiety, love and laughter, hospitality and goodwill.
17、The agricultural civilization is the foundation of most Chinese traditional festivals, and expectation for harvest is their origination.
18、A famous Chinese saying “the whole year’s work depends on a good starting in spring” reflects that the Chinese place so much emphasis on the springtime, and thus Qingming Festival is treated as such an important festival.
19、Influenced by the main concepts of Confucianism, the Chinese show their feelings and thoughts freely and directly during the festivals.
20、Western culture is structured on the foundation of religion. The religion has an intensive impact on western people's life, and the belief in Christianity is the source of formation of most western traditional festivals.
Chapter 6 Literature
测试6
1、Both Chinese and Western literature originated from oral poetry.
2、Western tragedies originated from ancient Rome.
3、Shakespeare is recognized as the summit of the English Renaissance.
4、Oedipus the King is one of the works of Aeschylus, father of tragedies.
5、The Iliad is an epic that tells stories about the heroes in the Trojan War
6、The Odyssey is an epic that tells about Achilles’journey back home after the Trojan War.
7、Literature tends to evolve from prose to poetry.
8、Poetry still plays the major role in modern Chinese literature.
9、Magic realism is a Latin-American narrative strategy that includes fantastic or mythical elements into seemingly realistic fictions.
10、The Merchant of Venice is a famous tragedy by William Shakespeare.
11、It is a usual practice for Chinese American writers to mix fragments of the Chinese literature into their American narratives.
12、Toni Morrison, the Jewish American writer, adopts magic realism in her novel Beloved.
13、Shakespeare's four “great tragedies”are Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Macbeth.
14、Shakespeare's four “great comedies”are A Midsummer Night’s Dream, The Merchant of Venice, As You Like it, and The Tempest.
15、In Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out(《生死疲劳》), Mo Yan adopts the structure of traditional Chinese novels by entitling each chapter with a couplet.
16、It is believed that the ancient Greek tragedies evolved from the chorus (合唱) on the festivals in honor of Apollo.
17、Though struggling in vain, Oedipus demonstrates his courage, dignity and nobleness as a man in the tragedy Oedipus the King.
18、The Homeric epics are recognized as the origin of the western literature.
19、Freud sees in Oedipus the King the hidden human desire in the unconscious and names it Oedipus Complex.
20、Modern readers see Shylock's protest against racial discrimination in The Merchant of Venice.
Chapter 7 Mythology
测试7
1、Myth derives from the Greek word Mythos, which means “speech, story or tale.”
2、Mythology refers to a collection of independent myths.
3、Different from Greek gods who are mostly independent from each other, Chinese gods are interrelated, which compose a big family tree.
4、In Greek mythology, Zeus was the god of the sky and ruler of the Olympian gods.
5、In Greek mythology, Athena was Zeus' wife and sister, the queen of all the gods, the goddess of marriage.
6、In Greek mythology, Artemis, Apollo’s twin sister was the goddess of love, and beauty. Her Roman counterpart is Venus.
7、Greek heroes were bigger, braver, and more beautiful than ordinary men and women. In most cases their fathers or grandfathers were gods, but their mothers were mortals, so they were often called demigods (half-gods).
8、Achilles was the strongest and most fearless warrior in the Greek war against the Trojans.
9、The Gorgons were horrifyingly ugly monsters who lived at the edge of the world. Their hair was made of serpents, and one look from a Gorgon's eyes would turn a man to stone.
10、Perseus killed Gorgon Medusa while watching her eyes directly.
11、Zeus's jealous wife, Hera, punished Prometheus to perform twelve seemingly impossible labors.
12、Prometheus who stole fire from Zeus for Human being was punished to be locked to a high rock, with a hungry eagle eating his heart every day.
13、Greek heroes were most popular because they were human and because they would exhibit weakness, and make mistakes. These are characteristics that all humans can identify with.
14、Cerberus was a huge and powerful three-headed dog owned by Poseidon, god of the dead, who guarded the entrance to the underworld.
15、The story of golden apple is about the discord among three gods, which finally resulted in the war of Troy.
16、The Bible and Greek Mythology are two cornerstones of western culture
17、English language has been profoundly influenced by Greek Myths. In English language, Trojan horse is referred to as an unexpected computer virus for its hidden danger.
18、In solar system, all the major planets are named after Greek gods and goddesses.
19、The creation myths reflect the primitive view of the universe, explain how the heavens and the earth were formed.
20、The Greek deities represent the ancient Greeks’ ideal of human physical beauty. Chinese myths were created in primitive society, when people worshiped all the powerful animals thus imagining gods with features of animals.
Chapter 8 Art
测试8
1、The Four Treasures of the Study are brush pen, ink stick, ink slab and paper.
2、Chinese calligraphy can be generally divided into 7 styles.
3、Oracle bone inscriptions are characters scripted onto bronze wares.
4、The Bronze inscription appeared from Shang to Qin dynasty.
5、The seal character is the earliest form written with brush.
6、The official script is often used in seals.
7、The regular script has 8 basic strokes which can be traced in one Chinese character-永.
8、The most famous master of running hand is Mifu.
9、Famous calligraphers of cursive hand are Wang Xizhi and Monk Huaisu.
10、Traditional Chinese painting is also called Danqing, Dan is for red and Qing is for cyan.
11、According to the painting techniques, Chinese painting can be divided into Gongbi and landscape painting
12、According to the painters, Chinese paintings can be divided into scholar painting, court painting and folk painting.
13、Chinese calligraphy and painting are inseparable, not only because many great painters are also great calligraphers, but also because they are of the same origin.
14、The most famous masterpiece of running hand is the Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection by Wang Xizhi.
15、Couplets and tablet are artistic forms of calligraphy in Chinese People’s daily life.
16、Western sculpture and painting do not have a clear developing line.
17、The pursuit of art in Ancient Greece is to reappear the beauty of human body.
18、The three great masters of Renaissance are Da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.
19、Literally, the word Baroque means “deformed pearl”, being vulgar and disorderly.
20、In the 19th century, Impressionist painters are known as people who pursue light in nature.
期末考试
期末试卷
1、The word “philosophy” is derived from the Greek word “philosophia”, meaning “love of freedom”.
2、The four paradigmatic philosophers in human history are Socrates, Confucius, Jesus Christ and Sakyamuni.
3、The Axial age refers to a period from 800 B.C. to 200 B.C. in which many great thinkers appeared in Persia, India, China and Egypt.
4、For Socrates, true knowledge is unchanging and eternal truth inscribed within one’s soul. Opinions, on the other hand, are changeable and offer only temporal views, ideas, and mere beliefs.
5、In about 500 B.C., the classic period of Chinese philosophy (known as the Contention of a Hundred Schools of Thought) flourished, and the three most influential schools were established. They are Confucianism, Taoism and Mohism.
6、After realizing his political ideal in his own state of Lu, Confucius began to travel from state to state, trying to spread his teachings.
7、Confucius influence on China is so great that he was hailed after his death as “The Uncrowned King”.
8、Confucius is also the first educator who proposed that " there should be no distinction of classes in teaching".
9、Both Confucius and Socrates would often enlighten his students by directly providing his answers.
10、Both Confucius and Socrates taught their students rather informally and used primarily a conversational style.
11、The name of Britain came from a Celtic tribe—the Britons.
12、The Bill of Rights granted the townspeople freedom of trade and self-government, which is regarded as the foundation of the British constitutionalism.
13、In 1066, Duke William of Normandy crossed the channel, defeated the English army at the battle of Hastings, thus beginning the Norman Conquest of England which marked the establishment of feudalism in England.
14、The Hundred Years’ War was a series of wars fought between England and Normans for trade and territory.
15、Black Death spread through Europe in the 14th century, and swept through England in 1348 without any cure, killing half of the population and causing enormous economic losses.
16、America was named after Amerigo Vespucci, who arrived on the new continent after Columbus.
17、On January 1 1863 Lincoln issued the famous Emancipation Proclamation, thus, many black slaves joined the Union Army.
18、In Gettysburg Address, Abraham Lincoln said “Government of the People by the People and for the People shall not perish from the earth”
19、The First Opium War, also known as Anglo-Chinese War was fought between Britain and the Qing dynasty of China. It marked the start of the Century of Humiliation.
20、The Qing government adhered to the policy of emphasizing commerce and restraining agriculture, claiming that "commerce is the foundation of all "
21、Private schools in UK are somewhat confusingly called public schools.
22、Admission to British university is by selection based on A-level results.
23、There is actually no definite area that can be called campus in Oxford and Cambridge University.
24、There is a national education system providing uniform standards for schools in all the states of America
25、Religious doctrine can be taught in American public schools.
26、Individualized instruction within a classroom is an important idea in American education and "learning by doing" remains a highly respected approach to child development.
27、Quite a number of American students work part-time during their school years.
28、In the Wei and Jin Period and Southern and Northern Dynasties, actually, local government authorities were given the task of selecting talented candidates, then categorizing them into nine grades depending on their abilities.
29、In ancient China the success of examination candidates was proudly called stepping into the dragon’s door.
30、Classrooms in Western schools can be full of lively and engaging discussion, but it’s a rude way to disagree with teachers, or challenge them.
31、Based on regional feature, Chinese cuisines have been divided into eight main schools: Shangdong Cuisine, Sichuan Cusine, Guangdong Cuisine, Fujian Cusine, Jiangsu Cusine, Zhejiang Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine, and Shanxi Cuisine.
32、Food served on the Eve of the Lunar New Year is usually full of symbolism
33、Red boiled eggs are usually cooked and served to celebrate the birth of a new baby.
34、British afternoon tea is eaten from the top to bottom.
35、British people would like to go to the pub to have some drinks, play games and communicate with friends.
36、Shen Nong tasted herbs to distinguish the poisonous and edible ones
37、The principle of homology of medicine and food is not used now in China.
38、The most popular dish in Britain is fish and chips.
39、The flavor of food in China basically includes sour, sweet, bitter, spicy and salty.
40、Homology of food and medicine is a principle of Chinese food culture, by which the nutrition of food is well perceived through traditional medicinal concept.
41、To understand the origin of Chinese Festivals, we may first know about the ancient Chinese calendar system which is known as the Agricultural Calendar.
42、April Fool’s Day originated in Germany. When the German first adopted the Gregorian calendar in 1564, some people continued to use the old calendar to celebrate New Year’s Day on April 1st, and these people were called April Fools.
43、In 1863, Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November to be Thanksgiving Day.
44、It is widely believed that Halloween traditions originated from ancient Celtic harvest festivals, particularly the Gaelic festival Samhain.
45、There are various symbols associated with Halloween, such as bats, witches, owls, black cats, ghosts, skeletons, the spider and web, scarecrows, vampires, werewolves, haunted houses, and so on.
46、The agricultural civilization is the foundation of most Chinese traditional festivals, and expectation for harvest is their origination.
47、Influenced by the main concepts of Confucianism, the Chinese show their feelings and thoughts freely and directly during the festivals.
48、Western culture is structured on the foundation of religion. The religion has an intensive impact on western people’s life, and the belief in Christianity is the source of formation of most western traditional festivals.
49、In 1863, Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November to be Thanksgiving Day.
50、A famous Chinese saying “the whole year’s work depends on a good starting in spring” reflects that the Chinese place so much emphasis on the springtime, and thus Qingming Festival is treated as such an important festival.
51、Both Chinese and Western literature originated from oral poetry.
52、Shakespeare is recognized as the summit of the English Renaissance.
53、The Odyssey is an epic that tells about Achilles’ journey back home after the Trojan War.
54、Poetry still plays the major role in modern Chinese literature.
55、The Merchant of Venice is a famous tragedy by William Shakespeare.
56、It is a usual practice for Chinese American writers to mix fragments of the Chinese literature into their American narratives.
57、Shakespeare’s four “great tragedies” are Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Macbeth.
58、Shakespeare’s four “great comedies” are A Midsummer Night’s Dream, The Merchant of Venice, As You Like it, and The Tempest.
59、In Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out《生死疲劳》, Mo Yan adopts the structure of traditional Chinese novels by entitling each chapter with a couplet.
60、The Homeric epics are recognized as the origin of the western literature.
61、Myth derives from the Greek word Mythos, which means “speech, story or tale.”
62、Different from Greek gods who are mostly independent from each other, Chinese gods are interrelated, which compose a big family tree.
63、Greek heroes were bigger, braver, and more beautiful than ordinary men and women. In most cases their fathers or grandfathers were gods, but their mothers were mortals, so they were often called demigods (half-gods).
64、Perseus killed Gorgon Medusa while watching her eyes directly.
65、Zeus's jealous wife, Hera, punished Prometheus to perform twelve seemingly impossible labors.
66、Prometheus who stole fire from Zeus for Human being was punished to be locked to a high rock, with a hungry eagle eating his heart every day.
67、Greek heroes were most popular because they were human and because they would exhibit weakness, and make mistakes. These are characteristics that all humans can identify with.
68、The Bible and Greek Mythology are two cornerstones of western culture.
69、In solar system, all the major planets are named after Greek gods and goddesses.
70、The Greek deities represent the ancient Greeks’ ideal of human physical beauty. Chinese myths were created in primitive society, when people worshiped all the powerful animals thus imagining gods with features of animals.
71、The Four Treasures of the Study are brush pen, ink stick, ink slab and paper.
72、The official script is often used in seals.
73、The regular script has 8 basic strokes which can be traced in one Chinese character-永.
74、According to the painting techniques, Chinese painting can be divided into Gongbi and landscape painting.
75、Chinese calligraphy and painting are inseparable, not only because many great painters are also great calligraphers, but also because they are of the same origin.
76、The most famous masterpiece of running hand is the Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection by Wang Xizhi.
77、Traditional Chinese painting is also called Danqing, Dan is for red and Qing is for cyan.
78、The three great masters of Renaissance are Da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.
79、Famous calligraphers of cursive hand are Wang Xizhi and Monk Huaisu.
80、Couplets and tablet are artistic forms of calligraphy in Chinese People’s daily life.
学习通中西文化交流
在当今世界，中西方文化交流变得愈加频繁，学习通作为一个先进的在线教育平台，不仅让我们有机会接触到西方文化，而且也为西方人了解中国文化提供了一个便利的途径。
中西方文化的差异
中西方文化有很多差异，其中最明显的一个是传统价值观的不同。例如，在中国，尊敬长辈和传承家族的价值观是非常重要的。而在西方，个人自由和独立被视为非常珍贵的价值观。此外，饮食和礼节等方面也存在差异，例如中国人喜欢用筷子吃饭，而西方人则用刀叉、勺子等餐具。
学习通如何促进中西方文化交流
学习通提供了丰富的课程和学习资源，让我们能够深入了解西方文化并拓展我们的视野。其中，语言方面的课程是最受欢迎的。例如，学习通提供了英语、法语、西班牙语等多种语言课程，让我们能够更好地了解西方文化和思维方式。
此外，学习通也为西方学生了解中国文化提供了很多机会。例如，学习通推出了《汉语水平考试》课程，为西方学生提供了一个学习中文和了解中国文化的平台。
中西方文化交流的意义
中西方文化交流的意义非常重要。通过交流，我们可以更好地了解对方的文化和思维方式，拓展我们的视野。此外，中西方文化交流也有助于促进不同国家、不同民族之间的相互理解和尊重。
在今天，中西方文化交流已经变得愈加重要。我们应该发扬中西方文化的优秀传统，让我们的文化交流更加和谐、更加顺畅。
向量组经过Schmidt变换得到向量组.
A.休克早期血压不降的机制有
B.下列对“读图时代”的描述不正确的是
C.动物的基本生命活动中枢位于
D.现胃容受性舒张的途径是（ ）。
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A.可用于尿崩症的降血糖药是：
B.蜗杆传动中，蜗杆头数越少，传动效率越低。
C.救生艇的存放应尽可能远离_
D.33.外国游客对异性有越轨行为时，导游应如何处理
说明BZ-30所表示的意义。
A.在微机中，bit的中文含义是（）
B.汽车保险可分交强险和商业险。商业险又包括主险和附加险两个部分。
C.low-power, high-performance
D.下列哪些是旅游目的地资源的调查方法
人们在聊天和讨论问题时,使用的是( )。
A.May（A）I ask（B）you a question
B.气温系指距地面（ ）高度处测得的空气温度。
C.波的传播过程中，振动相位相同的点连接成的面，称为波振面，简称为波面。
D.药店员工的基本素质有( )
必然王国和自由王国是社会发展的
A.五维立体战场是指陆、海、空、天、信这5种方式吗
B.完全竞争厂商的长期均衡条件为:AR=LMC=SMC=LAC=SAC
C.Theyareconstantlyat()witheachother.
D.关于IS-LM模型的调整,下列说法不正确的是()。
施琅攻克澎湖，是利用 （ ）助战的典型战例。
A.根据三视图的位置关系，俯视图应画在( )。
B.单限比较器的阈值电压可以为（ ）。
C.象征类比是指一种借助事物形象或象征符号，表示某种抽象概念或情感的类比。 （ ）
D.在FDMA系统中，移动台和移动台之间能直接通信
由支路组成的闭合路径称回路。
A.SPSS的（ ）就是将数据编辑窗口中数据的行列互换
B.“某甲是有罪的”与“某甲是无罪的”这两个性质判断之间是（ ）。
C.一个广义表的表头总是一个（ ）。
D.德鲁克把人的成长分为( )
一些创业者有时采取免费或赔钱销售，这往往是为了短期促销。（）
A.九尾狐生长在__________，那儿的人吃五谷，穿着华丽的丝帛做的衣服。
B.为了保护羊，应该消灭所有的狼。
C.以下哪个选项是伺服模块的正确表述
D.若TABLE是数据段中0032H
乙醇是清洁能源，燃烧只产生CO2和H2O,因此对汽车没有伤害。
A.科学技术是生产力,是因为( )
B.旋风分离器适合分离小雾粒且分离效果好。
C.下列描述不符合”统计学标准”对心理正常和心理异常判断的是( )
D.格物致知的三个层面是()。
与圆环形卡环比较，杆形卡环
A.按照结构化程度不同，面试分为结构化面试、非结构化面试和 （ ）。
B.人唯有约束自己的 ，才能防止动物性冲动偏离人性。
C.税收和的转移支付都将由于它们对可支配收入的影响而影响消费。
D.下列哪些因素属于组织所面临的任务环境
智慧职教: 下列分析方法按分析任务分类的是
A.设(x,y)的分布函数为F(x,y),则。( )
B.下列对规模经济的描述中正确的
C.日期时间型数据的长度是____位.
D.企业的利润总额就是企业的应纳税所得额（ ）
“嚎啕大哭”，终至“气噎喉干”是描写贾宝玉在听闻哪位女子死讯之后的情绪
A.下列处理方法，适合肌肉拉伤早期的是（ ）。_
B.选择零视场确定角度，是因为相比于较亮的视场，人眼对暗处的变化更敏感。
C.关于西瓜杂交种制备中，描述正确的是
D.下列哪个不是冲突分析的要素（）
下列选项中，速录保密工作内容不包括( )。
A.Would you like to have a look此句的语音简化为：
B.以下选项中属于临床前期预防的措施有
C.根据水泥石侵蚀的原因，下列（ ）是不正确的硅酸盐水泥防侵蚀措施。
D.巨大儿是指出生体重大于：<
集成创新的知识来源主要是（ ）。
A.胃腺在黏膜表面的开口称胃小凹。
B.未来物流结点的主要形式是( )。
C.8. 在计算机内部,不需要编译计算机就能够直接执行的语言是( )。
D.相对密实度主要用于比较不同砂土的额密实度大小。（ ）
